This article walks you through deploying an application to Azure.
You’ll clone a sample Spring Boot application from GitHub and then use Maven to deploy it to Azure.
The following prerequisites are required in order to follow the steps in this article:
-
An Azure subscription. If you don’t already have an Azure subscription, you can sign up for a free Azure account or activate your MSDN subscriber benefits.
-
An up-to-date Java Development Kit (JDK), version 1.8 or later.
-
A Git client.
In this section, you will clone an already written Spring Boot application and test it locally:
-
Open a terminal window.
-
Create a local directory to hold your Spring Boot application by typing
mkdir SpringBoot
-
Change to that directory by typing
cd SpringBoot
. -
Clone the Spring Boot Getting Started sample project into the directory you created by typing
git clone https://github.com/microsoft/gs-spring-boot
-
Change to the directory of the completed project by typing
cd gs-spring-boot/complete
-
Build the JAR file using Maven by typing
./mvnw clean package
-
When the web app has been created, start it by typing
./mvnw spring-boot:run
-
Test it locally by either visiting http://localhost:8080 or typing
curl http://localhost:8080
from another terminal window. -
You should see the following message displayed: Greetings from Spring Boot!
In this section, you will create an Azure service principal that the Maven plugin uses when deploying your web app to Azure.
-
Open a terminal window.
-
Sign into your Azure account with the Azure CLI by typing
az login
-
Create an Azure service principal by typing
az ad sp create-for-rbac --name "uuuuuuuu" --password "pppppppp"
(uuuuuuuu
is the user name andpppppppp
is the password for the service principal).Azure should print out a JSON response resembling this:
{ "appId": "aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa", "displayName": "uuuuuuuu", "name": "http://uuuuuuuu", "password": "pppppppp", "tenant": "tttttttt-tttt-tttt-tttt-tttttttttttt" }
Important
|
Note the values as they are to be used further down. |
In this section, you will configure Maven to authenticate using your Azure service principal for web app deployment.
-
Open your Maven
settings.xml
file in a text editor (usually found at either/etc/maven/settings.xml
or$HOME/.m2/settings.xml
). -
Add your Azure service principal settings from the previous section of this tutorial to the
<servers>
collection in the settings.xml file as shown below:<servers> <server> <id>azure-auth</id> <configuration> <client>aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa</client> <tenant>tttttttt-tttt-tttt-tttt-tttttttttttt</tenant> <key>pppppppp</key> <environment>AZURE</environment> </configuration> </server> </servers>
-
Save and close the settings.xml file.
Note
|
See Maven Plugin for Azure Web Apps for documentation. |
Once you have configured all of the settings in the preceding sections, you are ready to deploy your web app to Azure.
From the terminal window, deploy your web app to Azure with Maven by typing ./mvnw azure-webapp:deploy
. (Maven will deploy your web app to Azure using a plugin already in the build file of the sample project you cloned earlier. If the web app doesn’t already exist, it will be created.)
When your web app has been deployed, visit the Azure portal to manage it. It will be listed in App Services as show below:
Click on the application. From there, the publicly-facing URL for your web app will be listed in the Overview section:
You can click on this link to visit the Spring Boot application and interact with it.
Additional information about using Spring with Azure is available here: