Merge pull request #160 from lucawun/main

Using Local Block Storage on Netcup Linux Server

community-tutorials/how-to-use-local-block-storage/01-en.md

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+---
+title: Using local Blockstorage on netcup Linux Server
+description: Learn how to attach an local Blockstorage
+updated_at: 2023-12-31
+slug: how-to-use-local-block-storage
+author_name: Luca Wunderlich
+author_url: https://github.com/lucawun
+author_image:
+author_bio:
+tags: [local-block-storage, backup, more-storage]
+netcup_product_url: https://www.netcup.de/vserver/local-block-storage
+language: de
+available_languages: en,de
+---
+
+ # Introduction
+
+In this tutorial we will show you how to integrate and use additional hard disks under Linux on a netcup server. 
+
+# Requirements
+
+The tutorial is aimed at users who already have access to their server via SSH. Please make sure that your user has the required authorizations. 
+
+You can execute the following command at the beginning of each SSH session: ```bash sudo -i```
+
+# Step 1 - Overview of available hard disks
+
+To get an overview of all recognized hard disks, use the command:
+
+```
+fdisk -l
+```
+
+In our example, we have two hard disks: /dev/sda (the system hard disk) and /dev/vda (an additional 50 GiB hard disk).
+
+# Step 2 - Create a partition
+
+Use `cfdisk` to create a partition on the additional disk:
+
+```
+cfdisk /dev/vdb1
+```
+
+Select "dos" in the selection menu for an MBR partition table. Then create a 50 GiB partition as the primary partition.
+
+# Step 3 - Format partition
+
+Exit `cfdisk` and check that the partition has been created:
+
+```
+fdisk -l
+```
+
+Format the partition (in our example as ext4):
+
+```
+mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb1
+```
+
+# Step 4 - Mount the partition
+
+Create a folder for the hard disk (in our example "lbstorage"):
+
+```
+mkdir /lbstorage
+```
+
+Mount the partition in the folder:
+
+```
+mount /dev/vdb1 /lbstorage
+```
+
+# Step 5 - Automatic mounting after reboot
+
+Find the UUID of the partition:
+
+```
+blkid /dev/vdb1
+```
+
+Open the `/etc/fstab` file and add the UUID:
+
+```
+nano /etc/fstab
+```
+
+Add the line at the end of the file (replace the UUID with the correct one):
+
+```
+UUID=your_uuid_here /lbstorage ext4 defaults 0 0
+```
+
+Save the file.
+
+# Conclusion
+
+The additional disk is now ready for use and will automatically be mounted after a reboot.
+
+# License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicence, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
+
+# Contributor's Certificate of Origin
+
+By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
+
+1.  The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I have the right to submit it under the license indicated in the file; or
+
+2.  The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate license and I have the right under that license to submit that work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part by me, under the same license (unless I am permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated in the file; or
+
+3.  The contribution was provided directly to me by some other person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified it.
+
+4.  I understand and agree that this project and the contribution are public and that a record of the contribution (including all personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with this project or the license(s) involved.

community-tutorials/how-to-use-local-block-storage/02-de.md

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+---
+title: Einbinden von local Blockstorage mit einem netcup Linux Server
+description: Lernen Sie, wie Sie das Feature local Blockstorage einrichten können.
+updated_at: 2023-12-31
+slug: how-to-use-local-block-storage
+author_name: Luca Wunderlich
+author_url: https://github.com/lucawun
+author_image: 
+author_bio: 
+tags: [local-block-storage, backup, more-storage]
+netcup_product_url: https://www.netcup.de/vserver/local-block-storage
+language: de
+available_languages: en,de
+---
+
+# Einführung
+
+In diesem Tutorial zeigen wir Ihnen, wie Sie local Blockstorage unter Linux auf einem netcup Server einbinden und nutzen können. 
+
+# Anforderungen
+
+Die Anleitung richtet sich an Benutzer, die bereits Zugriff auf ihren Server über SSH haben. Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass Ihr Benutzer die erforderlichen Berechtigungen hat. 
+
+Sie können zu Beginn einer jeden SSH-Session das folgende Kommando ausführen: ```bash sudo -i```
+
+# Schritt 1 - Übersicht über verfügbare Festplatten
+
+Um eine Übersicht über alle erkannten Festplatten zu erhalten, verwenden Sie den Befehl:
+
+```
+fdisk -l
+```
+
+In unserem Beispiel haben wir zwei Festplatten: /dev/sda (die Systemfestplatte) und /dev/vda (eine zusätzliche 50 GiB-Festplatte).
+
+# Schritt 2 - Partition erstellen
+
+Verwenden Sie `cfdisk`, um eine Partition auf der zusätzlichen Festplatte zu erstellen:
+
+```
+cfdisk /dev/vdb1
+```
+
+Wählen Sie im Auswahlmenü "dos" für eine MBR-Partitionstabelle. Danach erstellen Sie eine 50 GiB-Partition als Primärpartition.
+
+# Schritt 3 - Partition formatieren
+
+Verlassen Sie `cfdisk` und überprüfen Sie, ob die Partition erstellt wurde:
+
+```
+fdisk -l
+```
+
+Formatieren Sie die Partition (in unserem Beispiel als ext4):
+
+```
+mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb1
+```
+
+# Schritt 4 - Partition einbinden
+
+Erstellen Sie einen Ordner für die Festplatte (in unserem Beispiel "lbstorage"):
+
+```
+mkdir /lbstorage
+```
+
+Binden Sie die Partition in den Ordner ein:
+
+```
+mount /dev/vdb1 /lbstorage
+```
+
+# Schritt 5 - Automatische Einbindung nach Neustart
+
+Finden Sie die UUID der Partition:
+
+```
+blkid /dev/vdb1
+```
+
+Öffnen Sie die `/etc/fstab`-Datei und fügen Sie die UUID hinzu:
+
+```
+nano /etc/fstab
+```
+
+Fügen Sie am Ende der Datei die Zeile ein (ersetzen Sie die UUID durch die richtige):
+
+```
+UUID=your_uuid_here   /lbstorage   ext4   defaults   0   0
+```
+
+Speichern Sie die Datei.
+
+# Fazit
+
+Ihr local Blockstorage wird automatisch nach einem Neustart eingebunden und ist einsatzbereit. 
+
+# License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicence, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.
+
+# Contributor's Certificate of Origin
+
+By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
+
+1.  The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I have the right to submit it under the license indicated in the file; or
+
+2.  The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate license and I have the right under that license to submit that work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part by me, under the same license (unless I am permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated in the file; or
+
+3.  The contribution was provided directly to me by some other person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified it.
+
+4.  I understand and agree that this project and the contribution are public and that a record of the contribution (including all personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with this project or the license(s) involved.