ci(gha): bump timeout for image build (backport of #11533)

[kumahq]

Automatic cherry-pick of #11533 for branch release-2.9

Generated by action

cherry-picked commit 4d7584c
⚠️ ⚠️ ⚠️ Conflicts happened when cherry-picking! ⚠️ ⚠️ ⚠️

On branch release-2.9
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/release-2.9'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 4d7584cef.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   .github/workflows/_build_publish.yaml

no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")