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Add kafka connector version concepts
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--- | ||
title: ConnectCluster CRD | ||
menu: | ||
docs_{{ .version }}: | ||
identifier: kf-connectcluster-concepts | ||
name: ConnectCluster | ||
parent: kf-concepts-kafka | ||
weight: 10 | ||
menu_name: docs_{{ .version }} | ||
section_menu_id: guides | ||
--- | ||
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> New to KubeDB? Please start [here](/docs/README.md). | ||
# ConnectCluster | ||
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## What is ConnectCluster | ||
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`ConnectCluster` is a Kubernetes `Custom Resource Definitions` (CRD). It provides declarative configuration for [ConnectCluster](https://kafka.apache.org/) in a Kubernetes native way. You only need to describe the desired configuration in a `ConnectCluster` object, and the KubeDB operator will create Kubernetes objects in the desired state for you. | ||
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## ConnectCluster Spec | ||
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As with all other Kubernetes objects, a ConnectCluster needs `apiVersion`, `kind`, and `metadata` fields. It also needs a `.spec` section. Below is an example ConnectCluster object. | ||
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```yaml | ||
apiVersion: kafka.kubedb.com/v1alpha1 | ||
kind: ConnectCluster | ||
metadata: | ||
name: connectcluster | ||
namespace: demo | ||
spec: | ||
version: 3.6.1 | ||
healthChecker: | ||
failureThreshold: 3 | ||
periodSeconds: 20 | ||
timeoutSeconds: 10 | ||
disableSecurity: false | ||
authSecret: | ||
name: connectcluster-auth | ||
enableSSL: true | ||
keystoreCredSecret: | ||
name: connectcluster-keystore-cred | ||
tls: | ||
issuerRef: | ||
apiGroup: cert-manager.io | ||
kind: Issuer | ||
name: connectcluster-ca-issuer | ||
certificates: | ||
- alias: server | ||
secretName: connectcluster-server-cert | ||
- alias: client | ||
secretName: connectcluster-client-cert | ||
configSecret: | ||
name: custom-connectcluster-config | ||
replicas: 3 | ||
connectorPlugins: | ||
- gcs-0.13.0 | ||
- mongodb-1.11.0 | ||
- mysql-2.4.2.final | ||
- postgres-2.4.2.final | ||
- s3-2.15.0 | ||
- jdbc-2.6.1.final | ||
kafkaRef: | ||
name: kafka | ||
namespace: demo | ||
podTemplate: | ||
metadata: | ||
annotations: | ||
passMe: ToDatabasePod | ||
labels: | ||
thisLabel: willGoToPod | ||
controller: | ||
annotations: | ||
passMe: ToStatefulSet | ||
labels: | ||
thisLabel: willGoToSts | ||
monitor: | ||
agent: prometheus.io/operator | ||
prometheus: | ||
exporter: | ||
port: 56790 | ||
serviceMonitor: | ||
labels: | ||
release: prometheus | ||
interval: 10s | ||
terminationPolicy: WipeOut | ||
``` | ||
### spec.version | ||
`spec.version` is a required field specifying the name of the [KafkaVersion](/docs/guides/kafka/concepts/catalog.md) crd where the docker images are specified. Currently, when you install KubeDB, it creates the following `Kafka` resources, | ||
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- `3.3.2` | ||
- `3.4.1` | ||
- `3.5.1` | ||
- `3.5.2` | ||
- `3.6.0` | ||
- `3.6.1` | ||
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### spec.replicas | ||
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`spec.replicas` the number of worker nodes in ConnectCluster. | ||
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KubeDB uses `PodDisruptionBudget` to ensure that majority of these replicas are available during [voluntary disruptions](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/workloads/pods/disruptions/#voluntary-and-involuntary-disruptions) so that quorum is maintained. | ||
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### spec.disableSecurity | ||
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`spec.disableSecurity` is an optional field that specifies whether to disable all kind of security features like basic authentication and tls. The default value of this field is `false`. | ||
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### spec.connectorPlugins | ||
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`spec.connectorPlugins` is an optional field that specifies the list of connector plugins to be installed in the ConnectCluster worker node. The field takes a list of strings where each string represents the name of the KafkaConnectorVersion CR. To learn more about KafkaConnectorVersion CR, visit [here](/docs/guides/kafka/concepts/kafkaconnectorversion.md). | ||
```yaml | ||
connectorPlugins: | ||
- <connector-plugin-name-1> | ||
- <connector-plugin-name-2> | ||
``` | ||
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### spec.kafkaRef | ||
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`spec.kafkaRef` is a required field that specifies the name and namespace of the appbinding for `Kafka` object that the `ConnectCluster` object is associated with. | ||
```yaml | ||
kafkaRef: | ||
name: <kafka-object-appbinding-name> | ||
namespace: <kafka-object-appbinding-namespace> | ||
``` | ||
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### spec.configSecret | ||
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`spec.configSecret` is an optional field that specifies the name of the secret containing the custom configuration for the ConnectCluster. The secret should contain a key `connect-distributed.properties` which contains the custom configuration for the ConnectCluster. The default value of this field is `nil`. | ||
```yaml | ||
configSecret: | ||
name: <custom-config-secret-name> | ||
``` | ||
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### spec.authSecret | ||
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`spec.authSecret` is an optional field that points to a Secret used to hold credentials for `ConnectCluster` username and password. If not set, KubeDB operator creates a new Secret `{connectcluster-object-name}-connect-cred` for storing the username and password for each ConnectCluster object. | ||
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We can use this field in 3 mode. | ||
1. Using an external secret. In this case, You need to create an auth secret first with required fields, then specify the secret name when creating the ConnectCluster object using `spec.authSecret.name` & set `spec.authSecret.externallyManaged` to true. | ||
```yaml | ||
authSecret: | ||
name: <your-created-auth-secret-name> | ||
externallyManaged: true | ||
``` | ||
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2. Specifying the secret name only. In this case, You need to specify the secret name when creating the Kafka object using `spec.authSecret.name`. `externallyManaged` is by default false. | ||
```yaml | ||
authSecret: | ||
name: <intended-auth-secret-name> | ||
``` | ||
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3. Let KubeDB do everything for you. In this case, no work for you. | ||
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AuthSecret contains a `user` key and a `password` key which contains the `username` and `password` respectively for ConnectCluster user. | ||
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Example: | ||
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```bash | ||
$ kubectl create secret generic kcc-auth -n demo \ | ||
--from-literal=username=jhon-doe \ | ||
--from-literal=password=6q8u_2jMOW-OOZXk | ||
secret "kcc-auth" created | ||
``` | ||
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```yaml | ||
apiVersion: v1 | ||
data: | ||
password: NnE4dV8yak1PVy1PT1pYaw== | ||
username: amhvbi1kb2U= | ||
kind: Secret | ||
metadata: | ||
name: kcc-auth | ||
namespace: demo | ||
type: Opaque | ||
``` | ||
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Secrets provided by users are not managed by KubeDB, and therefore, won't be modified or garbage collected by the KubeDB operator (version 0.13.0 and higher). | ||
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### spec.enableSSL | ||
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`spec.enableSSL` is an `optional` field that specifies whether to enable TLS to HTTP layer. The default value of this field is `false`. | ||
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```yaml | ||
spec: | ||
enableSSL: true | ||
``` | ||
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### spec.keystoreCredSecret | ||
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`spec.keystoreCredSecret` is an `optional` field that specifies the name of the secret containing the keystore credentials for the ConnectCluster. The secret should contain three keys `ssl.keystore.password`, `ssl.key.password` and `ssl.keystore.password`. The default value of this field is `nil`. | ||
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```yaml | ||
spec: | ||
keystoreCredSecret: | ||
name: <keystore-cred-secret-name> | ||
``` | ||
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### spec.tls | ||
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`spec.tls` specifies the TLS/SSL configurations. The KubeDB operator supports TLS management by using the [cert-manager](https://cert-manager.io/). Currently, the operator only supports the `PKCS#8` encoded certificates. | ||
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```yaml | ||
spec: | ||
tls: | ||
issuerRef: | ||
apiGroup: "cert-manager.io" | ||
kind: Issuer | ||
name: kcc-issuer | ||
certificates: | ||
- alias: server | ||
privateKey: | ||
encoding: PKCS8 | ||
secretName: kcc-client-cert | ||
subject: | ||
organizations: | ||
- kubedb | ||
- alias: http | ||
privateKey: | ||
encoding: PKCS8 | ||
secretName: kcc-server-cert | ||
subject: | ||
organizations: | ||
- kubedb | ||
``` | ||
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The `spec.tls` contains the following fields: | ||
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- `tls.issuerRef` - is an `optional` field that references to the `Issuer` or `ClusterIssuer` custom resource object of [cert-manager](https://cert-manager.io/docs/concepts/issuer/). It is used to generate the necessary certificate secrets for ConnectCluster. If the `issuerRef` is not specified, the operator creates a self-signed CA and also creates necessary certificate (valid: 365 days) secrets using that CA. | ||
- `apiGroup` - is the group name of the resource that is being referenced. Currently, the only supported value is `cert-manager.io`. | ||
- `kind` - is the type of resource that is being referenced. The supported values are `Issuer` and `ClusterIssuer`. | ||
- `name` - is the name of the resource ( `Issuer` or `ClusterIssuer` ) that is being referenced. | ||
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- `tls.certificates` - is an `optional` field that specifies a list of certificate configurations used to configure the certificates. It has the following fields: | ||
- `alias` - represents the identifier of the certificate. It has the following possible value: | ||
- `server` - is used for the server certificate configuration. | ||
- `client` - is used for the client certificate configuration. | ||
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- `secretName` - ( `string` | `"<database-name>-alias-cert"` ) - specifies the k8s secret name that holds the certificates. | ||
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- `subject` - specifies an `X.509` distinguished name (DN). It has the following configurable fields: | ||
- `organizations` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of organization names. | ||
- `organizationalUnits` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of organization unit names. | ||
- `countries` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of country names (ie. Country Codes). | ||
- `localities` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of locality names. | ||
- `provinces` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of province names. | ||
- `streetAddresses` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of street addresses. | ||
- `postalCodes` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of postal codes. | ||
- `serialNumber` ( `string` | `""` ) is a serial number. | ||
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For more details, visit [here](https://golang.org/pkg/crypto/x509/pkix/#Name). | ||
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- `duration` ( `string` | `""` ) - is the period during which the certificate is valid. A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix, such as `"300m"`, `"1.5h"` or `"20h45m"`. Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h". | ||
- `renewBefore` ( `string` | `""` ) - is a specifiable time before expiration duration. | ||
- `dnsNames` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of subject alt names. | ||
- `ipAddresses` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of IP addresses. | ||
- `uris` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of URI Subject Alternative Names. | ||
- `emailAddresses` ( `[]string` | `nil` ) - is a list of email Subject Alternative Names. | ||
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### spec.monitor | ||
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ConnectCluster managed by KubeDB can be monitored with Prometheus operator out-of-the-box. To learn more, | ||
- [Monitor Apache with Prometheus operator](/docs/guides/kafka/monitoring/using-prometheus-operator.md) | ||
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### spec.podTemplate | ||
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KubeDB allows providing a template for pod through `spec.podTemplate`. KubeDB operator will pass the information provided in `spec.podTemplate` to the StatefulSet created for ConnectCluster. | ||
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KubeDB accept following fields to set in `spec.podTemplate:` | ||
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- metadata: | ||
- annotations (pod's annotation) | ||
- labels (pod's labels) | ||
- controller: | ||
- annotations (statefulset's annotation) | ||
- labels (statefulset's labels) | ||
- spec: | ||
- volumes | ||
- initContainers | ||
- containers | ||
- imagePullSecrets | ||
- nodeSelector | ||
- affinity | ||
- serviceAccountName | ||
- schedulerName | ||
- tolerations | ||
- priorityClassName | ||
- priority | ||
- securityContext | ||
- livenessProbe | ||
- readinessProbe | ||
- lifecycle | ||
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You can check out the full list [here](https://github.com/kmodules/offshoot-api/blob/39bf8b2/api/v2/types.go#L44-L279). Uses of some field of `spec.podTemplate` is described below, | ||
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#### spec.podTemplate.spec.nodeSelector | ||
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`spec.podTemplate.spec.nodeSelector` is an optional field that specifies a map of key-value pairs. For the pod to be eligible to run on a node, the node must have each of the indicated key-value pairs as labels (it can have additional labels as well). To learn more, see [here](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/configuration/assign-pod-node/#nodeselector) . | ||
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#### spec.podTemplate.spec.resources | ||
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`spec.podTemplate.spec.resources` is an optional field. This can be used to request compute resources required by the database pods. To learn more, visit [here](http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/compute-resources/). | ||
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### spec.serviceTemplates | ||
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You can also provide template for the services created by KubeDB operator for Kafka cluster through `spec.serviceTemplates`. This will allow you to set the type and other properties of the services. | ||
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KubeDB allows following fields to set in `spec.serviceTemplates`: | ||
- `alias` represents the identifier of the service. It has the following possible value: | ||
- `stats` is used for the exporter service identification. | ||
- metadata: | ||
- labels | ||
- annotations | ||
- spec: | ||
- type | ||
- ports | ||
- clusterIP | ||
- externalIPs | ||
- loadBalancerIP | ||
- loadBalancerSourceRanges | ||
- externalTrafficPolicy | ||
- healthCheckNodePort | ||
- sessionAffinityConfig | ||
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See [here](https://github.com/kmodules/offshoot-api/blob/kubernetes-1.21.1/api/v1/types.go#L237) to understand these fields in detail. | ||
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### spec.terminationPolicy | ||
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`terminationPolicy` gives flexibility whether to `nullify`(reject) the delete operation of `ConnectCluster` crd or which resources KubeDB should keep or delete when you delete `ConnectCluster` crd. KubeDB provides following four termination policies: | ||
- | ||
- Delete | ||
- DoNotTerminate | ||
- WipeOut | ||
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When `terminationPolicy` is `DoNotTerminate`, KubeDB takes advantage of `ValidationWebhook` feature in Kubernetes 1.9.0 or later clusters to implement `DoNotTerminate` feature. If admission webhook is enabled, `DoNotTerminate` prevents users from deleting the database as long as the `spec.terminationPolicy` is set to `DoNotTerminate`. | ||
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## spec.healthChecker | ||
It defines the attributes for the health checker. | ||
- `spec.healthChecker.periodSeconds` specifies how often to perform the health check. | ||
- `spec.healthChecker.timeoutSeconds` specifies the number of seconds after which the probe times out. | ||
- `spec.healthChecker.failureThreshold` specifies minimum consecutive failures for the healthChecker to be considered failed. | ||
- `spec.healthChecker.disableWriteCheck` specifies whether to disable the writeCheck or not. | ||
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Know details about KubeDB Health checking from this [blog post](https://appscode.com/blog/post/kubedb-health-checker/). | ||
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## Next Steps | ||
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- Learn how to use KubeDB to run a Apache Kafka Connect cluster [here](/docs/guides/kafka/README.md). | ||
- Monitor your ConnectCluster with KubeDB using [`out-of-the-box` Prometheus operator](/docs/guides/kafka/monitoring/using-prometheus-operator.md). | ||
- Detail concepts of [KafkaConnectorVersion object](/docs/guides/kafka/concepts/kafkaconnectorversion.md). | ||
- Learn to use KubeDB managed Kafka objects using [CLIs](/docs/guides/kafka/cli/cli.md). | ||
- Want to hack on KubeDB? Check our [contribution guidelines](/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md). |
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