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🔥 feat: Add support for stopping timestamp updater #101

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merged 4 commits into from
Dec 16, 2024
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@gaby gaby commented Dec 16, 2024

  • Add support for stopping a timestamp updater.

Fixes #69

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced a mechanism to gracefully stop the timestamp updater.
    • Added a function to signal the timestamp updater to stop.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Enhanced control flow to prevent potential goroutine leaks.
  • Tests

    • Added a new test to validate the behavior of the timestamp updater when stopped, ensuring it does not increment after being signaled to stop.
    • Updated existing tests to improve execution context.

@gaby gaby requested a review from a team as a code owner December 16, 2024 03:46
@gaby gaby requested review from sixcolors, ReneWerner87 and efectn and removed request for a team December 16, 2024 03:46
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coderabbitai bot commented Dec 16, 2024

Walkthrough

The changes introduce a mechanism to gracefully stop the timestamp updater goroutine in the time.go file. A new stopChan channel is added to signal the goroutine's termination, and a new StopTimeStampUpdater() function is implemented to close this channel. The StartTimeStampUpdater() function is modified to use a select statement that allows the goroutine to exit when a stop signal is received, preventing potential goroutine leaks.

Changes

File Change Summary
time.go - Added stopChan chan struct{} variable
- Modified StartTimeStampUpdater() to use select with stopChan
- Added StopTimeStampUpdater() function to close stopChan
time_test.go - Added Test_StopTimeStampUpdater() test function to verify stopping mechanism
- Removed t.Parallel() from Test_TimeStampUpdater()

Assessment against linked issues

Objective Addressed Explanation
Stop timestamp updater [#69]
Prevent goroutine leaks [#69]

Poem

🐰 A rabbit's tale of goroutine grace,
Stopping threads with a gentle embrace,
No more leaks, no endless race,
stopChan closes with elegant pace,
Efficiency dancing in Go's sweet space! 🚀


📜 Recent review details

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Review profile: CHILL
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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 931653f and 373ac79.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • time_test.go (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • time_test.go

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (3)
time.go (1)

45-52: Consider adding synchronization for goroutine exit

While the implementation safely closes the channel, it doesn't guarantee that the goroutine has fully exited before returning. This could be important if the caller needs to ensure cleanup is complete.

Consider adding a WaitGroup:

var (
    timestampTimer sync.Once
    timestamp      uint32
    stopChan       chan struct{}
+   wg            sync.WaitGroup
)

func StartTimeStampUpdater() {
    timestampTimer.Do(func() {
        atomic.StoreUint32(&timestamp, uint32(time.Now().Unix()))
        stopChan = make(chan struct{})
+       wg.Add(1)
        go func(sleep time.Duration) {
+           defer wg.Done()
            ticker := time.NewTicker(sleep)
            defer ticker.Stop()
            // ... rest of the code
        }(1 * time.Second)
    })
}

func StopTimeStampUpdater() {
    if stopChan != nil {
        close(stopChan)
+       wg.Wait()
        stopChan = nil
    }
}
time_test.go (2)

33-57: Enhance test coverage for edge cases

While the test covers the basic functionality well, consider adding test cases for:

  1. Multiple calls to StopTimeStampUpdater
  2. Attempting to restart after stopping
  3. Race conditions with concurrent start/stop calls

Consider adding these test cases:

func Test_StopTimeStampUpdater_EdgeCases(t *testing.T) {
    t.Run("multiple stops", func(t *testing.T) {
        StartTimeStampUpdater()
        StopTimeStampUpdater()
        // Should not panic
        StopTimeStampUpdater()
    })
    
    t.Run("concurrent start/stop", func(t *testing.T) {
        var wg sync.WaitGroup
        for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
            wg.Add(2)
            go func() {
                defer wg.Done()
                StartTimeStampUpdater()
            }()
            go func() {
                defer wg.Done()
                StopTimeStampUpdater()
            }()
        }
        wg.Wait()
    })
}

42-44: Consider making tests more reliable

The test uses fixed sleep durations which could be flaky in CI environments. Consider using polling with timeout instead.

func waitForUpdate(t *testing.T, initial uint32, timeout time.Duration) uint32 {
    t.Helper()
    deadline := time.Now().Add(timeout)
    for time.Now().Before(deadline) {
        if current := Timestamp(); current != initial {
            return current
        }
        time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
    }
    t.Fatal("timestamp did not update within timeout")
    return 0
}

Also applies to: 53-54

📜 Review details

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Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 92e6848 and 854a3e3.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • time.go (2 hunks)
  • time_test.go (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (2)
time.go (2)

12-12: LGTM! Good choice of channel type

Using chan struct{} is the idiomatic way in Go for signal-only channels.


26-39: LGTM! Clean implementation of graceful shutdown

The implementation correctly uses select for handling both ticker updates and shutdown signal. Good use of defer for ticker cleanup.

time.go Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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codecov bot commented Dec 16, 2024

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 87.50000% with 2 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 90.76%. Comparing base (92e6848) to head (373ac79).

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
time.go 87.50% 2 Missing ⚠️
Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master     #101      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   90.98%   90.76%   -0.23%     
==========================================
  Files           9        9              
  Lines         488      498      +10     
==========================================
+ Hits          444      452       +8     
- Misses         31       33       +2     
  Partials       13       13              
Flag Coverage Δ
unittests 90.76% <87.50%> (-0.23%) ⬇️

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Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
time.go (1)

12-12: Consider using a more encapsulated design

The package-level stopChan introduces shared mutable state. Consider encapsulating the timestamp updater functionality in a struct to better manage its lifecycle and state.

Example approach:

type TimestampUpdater struct {
    stopChan chan struct{}
    once     sync.Once
}

func NewTimestampUpdater() *TimestampUpdater {
    return &TimestampUpdater{}
}
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between f887276 and 931653f.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • time.go (2 hunks)
  • time_test.go (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • time_test.go
🔇 Additional comments (2)
time.go (2)

23-43: Consider handling restart scenario

The current implementation using sync.Once prevents restarting the timestamp updater after it's stopped.


23-53: Verify usage patterns and potential race conditions

Let's verify the usage patterns and potential race conditions in the codebase.

✅ Verification successful

The initial results show the basic usage patterns, but we need to verify the thread-safety of the global variables and potential race conditions. Let's analyze the global state management and concurrent access patterns more thoroughly.


Implementation is thread-safe but needs cleanup documentation

The implementation has been verified and shows good thread-safety practices:

  • Uses sync.Once for one-time initialization
  • Employs atomic operations for timestamp updates
  • Properly manages goroutine lifecycle with channel-based shutdown
  • Has test coverage including shutdown verification

However, there are a few points to note:

  • The package uses global variables but manages them safely
  • The shutdown warning in comments is important but could be more prominent
  • Tests verify the functionality but don't explicitly test concurrent access patterns

Recommendations:

  • Consider adding a prominent documentation block at the package level about the required cleanup
  • Add examples in documentation showing the proper startup/shutdown sequence
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for usage patterns of StartTimeStampUpdater and StopTimeStampUpdater
echo "Checking usage patterns..."
rg "Start.*Time.*Stamp.*Updater|Stop.*Time.*Stamp.*Updater" -A 5

# Look for potential concurrent access
echo "Checking concurrent access patterns..."
rg "go .*Start.*Time.*Stamp.*Updater|go .*Stop.*Time.*Stamp.*Updater"

# Check if there are any tests running these concurrently
echo "Checking concurrent test patterns..."
rg "t.Parallel.*Start.*Time.*Stamp.*Updater|t.Parallel.*Stop.*Time.*Stamp.*Updater"

Length of output: 2193


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Check for global variable access patterns and potential race conditions
echo "Checking global variable access patterns..."
rg "timestamp|stopChan" -A 3 -B 3

# Check for any other goroutines that might access these variables
echo "Checking goroutine access patterns..."
ast-grep --pattern 'go func() { $$$ }'

# Check for init functions or package level variables
echo "Checking package level variables and init..."
ast-grep --pattern 'var $$$'

Length of output: 2627

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@ReneWerner87 ReneWerner87 merged commit 2777190 into master Dec 16, 2024
16 of 18 checks passed
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🚀 [Feature]: Allow to stop the timestamp updater
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