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# Data files generated directory | ||
data/ | ||
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# Swap files for vim | ||
*.swp | ||
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# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files | ||
__pycache__/ | ||
*.py[cod] | ||
*$py.class | ||
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# C extensions | ||
*.so | ||
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# Distribution / packaging | ||
.Python | ||
build/ | ||
develop-eggs/ | ||
dist/ | ||
downloads/ | ||
eggs/ | ||
.eggs/ | ||
lib/ | ||
lib64/ | ||
parts/ | ||
sdist/ | ||
var/ | ||
wheels/ | ||
*.egg-info/ | ||
.installed.cfg | ||
*.egg | ||
MANIFEST | ||
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# PyInstaller | ||
# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template | ||
# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it. | ||
*.manifest | ||
*.spec | ||
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# Installer logs | ||
pip-log.txt | ||
pip-delete-this-directory.txt | ||
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# Unit test / coverage reports | ||
htmlcov/ | ||
.tox/ | ||
.coverage | ||
.coverage.* | ||
.cache | ||
nosetests.xml | ||
coverage.xml | ||
*.cover | ||
.hypothesis/ | ||
.pytest_cache/ | ||
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# Translations | ||
*.mo | ||
*.pot | ||
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# Django stuff: | ||
*.log | ||
local_settings.py | ||
db.sqlite3 | ||
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# Flask stuff: | ||
instance/ | ||
.webassets-cache | ||
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# Scrapy stuff: | ||
.scrapy | ||
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# Sphinx documentation | ||
docs/_build/ | ||
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# PyBuilder | ||
target/ | ||
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# Jupyter Notebook | ||
.ipynb_checkpoints | ||
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# pyenv | ||
.python-version | ||
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# celery beat schedule file | ||
celerybeat-schedule | ||
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# SageMath parsed files | ||
*.sage.py | ||
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# Environments | ||
.env | ||
.venv | ||
env/ | ||
venv/ | ||
ENV/ | ||
env.bak/ | ||
venv.bak/ | ||
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# Spyder project settings | ||
.spyderproject | ||
.spyproject | ||
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# Rope project settings | ||
.ropeproject | ||
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# mkdocs documentation | ||
/site | ||
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# mypy | ||
.mypy_cache/ |
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# Offline Contextual Bayesian Optimization | ||
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## Overview | ||
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In Bayesian Optimization (BO), many times there are several systems or "tasks" | ||
to simultaneously optimize. This repository contains Multi-task Thompson | ||
Sampling (MTS), a BO algorithm we developed to pick both tasks and actions | ||
to evaluate. Because some tasks are usually more difficult than others, MTS | ||
often significantly outperforms standard BO techniques. | ||
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## Getting Set Up | ||
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The code is compatible with python 2.7. First, clone this repo and run | ||
``` | ||
pip install -r requirements | ||
``` | ||
By default the code leverages the [Dragonfly](https://github.com/dragonfly/dragonfly) | ||
library. | ||
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## Reproducing Synthetic Experiments | ||
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The plots in the paper can be reproduced by running [ocbo.py](src/ocbo.py) | ||
and [cts_ocbo.py](src/cts_ocbo.py) with the appropriate options file. | ||
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``` | ||
cd src | ||
mkdir data | ||
python ocbo.py --options <path_to_option_file> | ||
``` | ||
or if continuous | ||
``` | ||
python cts_ocbo.py --options <path_to_option_file> | ||
``` | ||
After the simulation has finished, the plots can be reproduced by | ||
``` | ||
cd scripts | ||
python discrete_plotter.py --write_dir ../data --run_id <options_name> | ||
``` | ||
or | ||
``` | ||
python cts_plotter.py --write_dir ../data --run_id <options_name> | ||
``` | ||
For discrete experiments, use the flag `--risk_neutral 1` to show the risk | ||
neutral performance instead and use `--plot_props 1` flag to show the | ||
proportion of resources given to different tasks. | ||
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With the exception of the experiment in Section 4, the table below shows the | ||
option file the corresponds to a given experiment. | ||
| Experiment | Option File | | ||
| ------------- |:-------------: | | ||
| Figure 1(a,b) | [set2d.txt](src/options/set2d.txt) | | ||
| Figure 1(c) | [rand4d.txt](src/options/rand4d.txt) | | ||
| Figure 1(d) | [rand6d.txt](src/options/rand6d.txt) | | ||
| Figure 1(e)/4(a) | [jointbran.txt](src/options/jointbran.txt) | | ||
| Figure 1(f)/4(b) | [jointh22.txt](src/options/jointh22.txt) | | ||
| Figure 1(g)/4(c) | [jointh31.txt](src/options/jointh31.txt) | | ||
| Figure 1(h)/4(d) | [jointh42.txt](src/options/jointh42.txt) | | ||
| Figure 5(a) | [contbran.txt](src/options/contbran.txt) | | ||
| Figure 5(b) | [conth22.txt](src/options/conth22.txt) | | ||
| Figure 5(c) | [conth31.txt](src/options/conth31.txt) | | ||
| Figure 5(d) | [conth42.txt](src/options/conth42.txt) | | ||
| Figure 5(e) | [contbran_sethps.txt](src/options/contbran_sethps.txt)| | ||
| Figure 5(f) | [conth22_sethps.txt](src/options/conth22_sethps.txt) | | ||
| Figure 5(g) | [conth31_sethps.txt](src/options/conth31_sethps.txt) | | ||
| Figure 5(h) | [conth42_sethps.txt](src/options/conth42_sethps.txt) | | ||
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## Citing Work |
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backports.functools-lru-cache==1.5 | ||
cycler==0.10.0 | ||
dragonfly-opt==0.1.4 | ||
future==0.18.1 | ||
kiwisolver==1.1.0 | ||
matplotlib==2.2.4 | ||
numpy==1.16.5 | ||
pkg-resources==0.0.0 | ||
pudb==2019.1 | ||
Pygments==2.4.2 | ||
pyparsing==2.4.2 | ||
python-dateutil==2.8.0 | ||
pytz==2019.3 | ||
scipy==1.2.2 | ||
six==1.12.0 | ||
subprocess32==3.5.4 | ||
tqdm==4.36.1 | ||
urwid==2.0.1 |
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""" | ||
Continuous strategies. | ||
""" | ||
from argparse import Namespace | ||
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from cstrats.agn_cts import agn_strats, agn_args | ||
from cstrats.cts_opt import cts_opt_args | ||
from cstrats.postmax_cts import pm_strats, pm_args | ||
from cstrats.profile_cts import prof_strats, prof_args | ||
from cstrats.rand_cts import RandOpt | ||
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cstrats = [Namespace(impl=RandOpt, name=RandOpt.get_strat_name())] \ | ||
+ pm_strats \ | ||
+ prof_strats \ | ||
+ agn_strats | ||
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copts = cts_opt_args + pm_args + prof_args + agn_args |
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""" | ||
Randomly select context then optimize. | ||
""" | ||
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from argparse import Namespace | ||
import numpy as np | ||
from scipy.stats import norm as normal_distro | ||
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from cstrats.cts_opt import ContinuousOpt | ||
from dragonfly.utils.option_handler import get_option_specs | ||
from util.misc_util import sample_grid, uniform_draw, knowledge_gradient | ||
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agn_args = [\ | ||
get_option_specs('agn_evals', False, 100, | ||
'Number of evaluations for each context to determine max.'), | ||
] | ||
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class AgnosticOpt(ContinuousOpt): | ||
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def _child_set_up(self, function, domain, ctx_dim, options): | ||
self.agn_evals = options.agn_evals | ||
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def _determine_next_query(self): | ||
# Get the contexts to test out. | ||
ctx = self._get_ctx_candidates(1)[0] | ||
pt = self._get_best_action(ctx) | ||
return pt | ||
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def _get_best_action(self, ctx): | ||
"""Get the improvement for the context. | ||
Args: | ||
ctx: ndarray characterizing the context. | ||
Returns: Best point. | ||
""" | ||
raise NotImplementedError('Abstract Method') | ||
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class AgnEI(AgnosticOpt): | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def get_strat_name(): | ||
"""Get the name of the strategies.""" | ||
return 'ei' | ||
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def _get_best_action(self, ctx): | ||
"""Get expected improvement over best posterior mean capped by | ||
the best seen reward so far. | ||
""" | ||
act_set = sample_grid([list(ctx)], self.act_domain, self.agn_evals) | ||
means, covmat = self.gp.eval(act_set, include_covar=True) | ||
best_post = np.max(means) | ||
variances = covmat.diagonal().ravel() | ||
norm_diff = (means - best_post) / variances | ||
eis = norm_diff + normal_distro.cdf(norm_diff) \ | ||
+ normal_distro.pdf(norm_diff) | ||
ei_pt = act_set[np.argmax(eis)] | ||
return ei_pt | ||
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class AgnTS(AgnosticOpt): | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def get_strat_name(): | ||
"""Get the name of the strategies.""" | ||
return 'ts' | ||
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def _get_best_action(self, ctx): | ||
"""Get expected improvement over best posterior mean capped by | ||
the best seen reward so far. | ||
""" | ||
act_set = sample_grid([list(ctx)], self.act_domain, self.agn_evals) | ||
means, covmat = self.gp.eval(act_set, include_covar=True) | ||
sample = self.gp.draw_sample(means=means, covar=covmat).ravel() | ||
best_pt = act_set[np.argmax(sample)] | ||
return best_pt | ||
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agn_strats = [Namespace(impl=AgnEI, name=AgnEI.get_strat_name()), | ||
Namespace(impl=AgnTS, name=AgnTS.get_strat_name())] |
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