by 亦泽
MiniWeather 是抓取腾讯天气API之后，制作的一款中颜值天气APP
这是腾讯天气的通用请求接口
https://wis.qq.com/weather/common
| 参数 | 含义 |
|---|---|
| source | 请求来源，可以填 pc 即来自PC端 |
| province | 省，比如山东省 |
| city | 市，比如临沂市 |
| country | 县区，比如兰山区 |
| weather_type | 请求的天气类型，这里是最重要的，参数有：observe(观测站数据，例如温度大气压)，forecast_1h（按小时预报），forecast_24h（按天预报），index（指数，比如穿衣指数等），alarm（警告），limit，tips（小提示），rise（日出日落，月出月落），air（空气质量）等 |
GET请求后面的weather_type内容参数之间用 | 分割，然后再进行URL编码。province和city也要经过URL编码。
private static String txWeatherURLBuilder(Map<String,String> map){
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
for(String key:map.keySet()){
try {
sb.append(key+"=");
sb.append(URLEncoder.encode(map.get(key),"utf-8"));
sb.append("&");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
sb.append("source=pc");
String baseApi="https://wis.qq.com/weather/common";
return baseApi+"?"+sb.toString();
}
public static String txWeatherURLBuilder(CityShip ship){
Map<String,String> map=new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("province",ship.province);
map.put("city",ship.city);
map.put("country",ship.country);
//默认获取观测站的情况，一小时天气预报，24 小时天气预报，指数，小贴士，日出日落，空气质量
map.put("weather_type","observe|forecast_1h|forecast_24h|index|tips|rise|air");
return txWeatherURLBuilder(map);
}
public static String txWeatherURLBuilder(CityDetailBean bean){
Map<String,String> map=new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("province",bean.getProvince());
map.put("city",bean.getCity());
map.put("country",bean.getCountry());
//默认获取观测站的情况，一小时天气预报，24 小时天气预报，指数，小贴士，日出日落，空气质量
map.put("weather_type","observe|forecast_1h|forecast_24h|index|tips|rise|air");
return txWeatherURLBuilder(map);
}下面是通用接口
https://wis.qq.com/city/like
| 参数 | 含义 |
|---|---|
| source | 请求来源，可以填 pc 即来自PC端 |
| city | 请求的位置，比如临沂，或者兰山区，返回一个模糊匹配结果集 |
请求示例
https://wis.qq.com/city/like?source=pc&city=临沂
天气图标是根据weatherCode字段，然后请求不同的链接，weatherCode字段是如同 "00" "01"之类的字符串 比如00表示晴转晴，01表示晴转多云。
判断白天黑夜的方法也很简单，抓取时间转为小时，白天时间为06:00-18:00
下面是使用方法
public static String getWeatherStateIcon(String weatherCode,boolean day){
if(day){
return "http://mat1.gtimg.com/pingjs/ext2020/weather/pc/icon/weather/day/"+weatherCode+".png";
}else {
return "http://mat1.gtimg.com/pingjs/ext2020/weather/pc/icon/weather/night/"+weatherCode+".png";
}
}{
"data": {
"air": {
"aqi": 63,
"aqi_level": 2,
"aqi_name": "良",
"co": "0.5",
"no2": "23",
"o3": "74",
"pm10": "53",
"pm2.5": "45",
"so2": "6",
"update_time": "20200226180000"
},
"forecast_1h": {
"0": {
"degree": "6",
"update_time": "20200226180000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"1": {
"degree": "4",
"update_time": "20200226190000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"10": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227040000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"11": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227050000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"12": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227060000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"13": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200227070000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"14": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200227080000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"15": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200227090000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"16": {
"degree": "1",
"update_time": "20200227100000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"17": {
"degree": "2",
"update_time": "20200227110000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"18": {
"degree": "2",
"update_time": "20200227120000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"19": {
"degree": "3",
"update_time": "20200227130000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "4"
},
"2": {
"degree": "1",
"update_time": "20200226200000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"20": {
"degree": "3",
"update_time": "20200227140000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "4"
},
"21": {
"degree": "3",
"update_time": "20200227150000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "4"
},
"22": {
"degree": "3",
"update_time": "20200227160000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "4"
},
"23": {
"degree": "3",
"update_time": "20200227170000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "4"
},
"24": {
"degree": "1",
"update_time": "20200227180000",
"weather": "雨夹雪",
"weather_code": "06",
"weather_short": "雨夹雪",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "4"
},
"25": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200227190000",
"weather": "雨夹雪",
"weather_code": "06",
"weather_short": "雨夹雪",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"26": {
"degree": "-2",
"update_time": "20200227200000",
"weather": "雨夹雪",
"weather_code": "06",
"weather_short": "雨夹雪",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"27": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227210000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"28": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200227220000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"29": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200227230000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"3": {
"degree": "1",
"update_time": "20200226210000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"30": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200228000000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"31": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200228010000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"32": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200228020000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"33": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200228030000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"34": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200228040000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"35": {
"degree": "-2",
"update_time": "20200228050000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"36": {
"degree": "-2",
"update_time": "20200228060000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"37": {
"degree": "-2",
"update_time": "20200228070000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"38": {
"degree": "-2",
"update_time": "20200228080000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"39": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200228090000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"4": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200226220000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"40": {
"degree": "1",
"update_time": "20200228100000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"41": {
"degree": "3",
"update_time": "20200228110000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"42": {
"degree": "4",
"update_time": "20200228120000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"43": {
"degree": "6",
"update_time": "20200228130000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"44": {
"degree": "7",
"update_time": "20200228140000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"45": {
"degree": "8",
"update_time": "20200228150000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"46": {
"degree": "8",
"update_time": "20200228160000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"47": {
"degree": "8",
"update_time": "20200228170000",
"weather": "晴",
"weather_code": "00",
"weather_short": "晴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"5": {
"degree": "0",
"update_time": "20200226230000",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"6": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227000000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"7": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227010000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"8": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227020000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
},
"9": {
"degree": "-1",
"update_time": "20200227030000",
"weather": "阴",
"weather_code": "02",
"weather_short": "阴",
"wind_direction": "南风",
"wind_power": "3"
}
},
"forecast_24h": {
"0": {
"day_weather": "阴",
"day_weather_code": "02",
"day_weather_short": "阴",
"day_wind_direction": "西南风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "5",
"day_wind_power": "4",
"day_wind_power_code": "1",
"max_degree": "9",
"min_degree": "-2",
"night_weather": "晴",
"night_weather_code": "00",
"night_weather_short": "晴",
"night_wind_direction": "西南风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "5",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-02-25"
},
"1": {
"day_weather": "多云",
"day_weather_code": "01",
"day_weather_short": "多云",
"day_wind_direction": "南风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "4",
"day_wind_power": "4",
"day_wind_power_code": "1",
"max_degree": "8",
"min_degree": "-2",
"night_weather": "阴",
"night_weather_code": "02",
"night_weather_short": "阴",
"night_wind_direction": "南风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "4",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-02-26"
},
"2": {
"day_weather": "雨夹雪",
"day_weather_code": "06",
"day_weather_short": "雨夹雪",
"day_wind_direction": "南风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "4",
"day_wind_power": "4",
"day_wind_power_code": "1",
"max_degree": "4",
"min_degree": "-3",
"night_weather": "阴",
"night_weather_code": "02",
"night_weather_short": "阴",
"night_wind_direction": "南风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "4",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-02-27"
},
"3": {
"day_weather": "晴",
"day_weather_code": "00",
"day_weather_short": "晴",
"day_wind_direction": "南风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "4",
"day_wind_power": "3",
"day_wind_power_code": "0",
"max_degree": "9",
"min_degree": "-1",
"night_weather": "多云",
"night_weather_code": "01",
"night_weather_short": "多云",
"night_wind_direction": "南风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "4",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-02-28"
},
"4": {
"day_weather": "多云",
"day_weather_code": "01",
"day_weather_short": "多云",
"day_wind_direction": "北风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "8",
"day_wind_power": "3",
"day_wind_power_code": "0",
"max_degree": "6",
"min_degree": "0",
"night_weather": "阴",
"night_weather_code": "02",
"night_weather_short": "阴",
"night_wind_direction": "北风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "8",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-02-29"
},
"5": {
"day_weather": "多云",
"day_weather_code": "01",
"day_weather_short": "多云",
"day_wind_direction": "北风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "8",
"day_wind_power": "4",
"day_wind_power_code": "1",
"max_degree": "11",
"min_degree": "-3",
"night_weather": "晴",
"night_weather_code": "00",
"night_weather_short": "晴",
"night_wind_direction": "北风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "8",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-03-01"
},
"6": {
"day_weather": "多云",
"day_weather_code": "01",
"day_weather_short": "多云",
"day_wind_direction": "西南风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "5",
"day_wind_power": "3",
"day_wind_power_code": "0",
"max_degree": "8",
"min_degree": "-1",
"night_weather": "阴",
"night_weather_code": "02",
"night_weather_short": "阴",
"night_wind_direction": "东北风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "1",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-03-02"
},
"7": {
"day_weather": "阴",
"day_weather_code": "02",
"day_weather_short": "阴",
"day_wind_direction": "西北风",
"day_wind_direction_code": "7",
"day_wind_power": "3",
"day_wind_power_code": "0",
"max_degree": "4",
"min_degree": "-3",
"night_weather": "晴",
"night_weather_code": "00",
"night_weather_short": "晴",
"night_wind_direction": "北风",
"night_wind_direction_code": "8",
"night_wind_power": "3",
"night_wind_power_code": "0",
"time": "2020-03-03"
}
},
"index": {
"airconditioner": {
"detail": "您将感到很舒适，一般不需要开启空调。",
"info": "较少开启",
"name": "空调开启"
},
"allergy": {
"detail": "天气条件极不易诱发过敏。",
"info": "极不易发",
"name": "过敏"
},
"carwash": {
"detail": "较适宜洗车，未来一天无雨，风力较小，擦洗一新的汽车至少能保持一天。",
"info": "较适宜",
"name": "洗车"
},
"chill": {
"detail": "感觉有点冷，室外活动要穿厚实一点，年老体弱者要适当注意保暖。",
"info": "冷",
"name": "风寒"
},
"clothes": {
"detail": "建议着厚外套加毛衣等服装。年老体弱者宜着大衣、呢外套加羊毛衫。",
"info": "较冷",
"name": "穿衣"
},
"cold": {
"detail": "各项气象条件适宜，无明显降温过程，发生感冒机率较低。",
"info": "少发",
"name": "感冒"
},
"comfort": {
"detail": "白天天气晴好，但仍会使您感觉偏冷，不很舒适，请注意适时添加衣物，以防感冒。",
"info": "较不舒适",
"name": "舒适度"
},
"diffusion": {
"detail": "气象条件对空气污染物稀释、扩散和清除无明显影响。",
"info": "中",
"name": "空气污染扩散条件"
},
"dry": {
"detail": "天气较好，路面比较干燥，路况较好。",
"info": "干燥",
"name": "路况"
},
"drying": {
"detail": "天气不错，午后温暖的阳光仍能满足你驱潮消霉杀菌的晾晒需求。",
"info": "基本适宜",
"name": "晾晒"
},
"fish": {
"detail": "较适合垂钓，但风力稍大，会对垂钓产生一定的影响。",
"info": "较适宜",
"name": "钓鱼"
},
"heatstroke": {
"detail": "天气不热，在炎炎夏日中十分难得，可以告别暑气漫漫啦~",
"info": "无中暑风险",
"name": "中暑"
},
"makeup": {
"detail": "皮肤易缺水，用润唇膏后再抹口红，用保湿型霜类化妆品。",
"info": "保湿",
"name": "化妆"
},
"mood": {
"detail": "天气较好，气温较低，会让人觉得有些压抑，不妨与朋友同事沟通交流下，舒缓下心情。",
"info": "较差",
"name": "心情"
},
"morning": {
"detail": "天气不错，空气清新。",
"info": "适宜",
"name": "晨练"
},
"sports": {
"detail": "天气较好，无雨水困扰，较适宜进行各种运动，但因天气凉，在户外运动请注意增减衣物。",
"info": "较适宜",
"name": "运动"
},
"sunglasses": {
"detail": "白天太阳辐射较强，建议佩戴透射比1级且标注UV380-UV400的浅色太阳镜",
"info": "必要",
"name": "太阳镜"
},
"sunscreen": {
"detail": "紫外线强度较弱，建议涂擦SPF在12-15之间，PA+的防晒护肤品。",
"info": "较弱",
"name": "防晒"
},
"time": "20200226",
"tourism": {
"detail": "天气较好，同时又有微风伴您一路同行。虽会让人感觉有点凉，但仍适宜旅游，可不要错过机会呦！",
"info": "适宜",
"name": "旅游"
},
"traffic": {
"detail": "天气较好，路面干燥，交通气象条件良好，车辆可以正常行驶。",
"info": "良好",
"name": "交通"
},
"ultraviolet": {
"detail": "紫外线强度较弱，建议涂擦SPF在12-15之间、PA+的防晒护肤品。",
"info": "弱",
"name": "紫外线强度"
},
"umbrella": {
"detail": "天气较好，不会降水，因此您可放心出门，无须带雨伞。",
"info": "不带伞",
"name": "雨伞"
}
},
"observe": {
"degree": "6",
"humidity": "39",
"precipitation": "0.0",
"pressure": "1028",
"update_time": "202002261824",
"weather": "多云",
"weather_code": "01",
"weather_short": "多云",
"wind_direction": "5",
"wind_power": "2"
},
"rise": {
"0": {
"sunrise": "06:52",
"sunset": "18:01",
"time": "20200226"
},
"1": {
"sunrise": "06:51",
"sunset": "18:03",
"time": "20200227"
},
"2": {
"sunrise": "06:49",
"sunset": "18:04",
"time": "20200228"
},
"3": {
"sunrise": "06:48",
"sunset": "18:05",
"time": "20200229"
},
"4": {
"sunrise": "06:46",
"sunset": "18:06",
"time": "20200301"
},
"5": {
"sunrise": "06:45",
"sunset": "18:07",
"time": "20200302"
},
"6": {
"sunrise": "06:43",
"sunset": "18:08",
"time": "20200303"
},
"7": {
"sunrise": "",
"sunset": "",
"time": "20200225"
}
},
"tips": {
"observe": {
"0": "光芒透过云缝，洒向大地~",
"1": "天有点冷，注意保暖~"
}
}
},
"message": "OK",
"status": 200
}{
"data": {
"101050103": "黑龙江, 哈尔滨, 呼兰",
"101050106": "黑龙江, 哈尔滨, 依兰",
"101050113": "黑龙江, 哈尔滨, 木兰",
"101050507": "黑龙江, 绥化, 兰西",
"101060202": "吉林, 吉林, 舒兰",
"101070204": "辽宁, 大连, 普兰店",
"101080401": "内蒙古, 乌兰察布",
"101080405": "内蒙古, 乌兰察布, 乌兰察布",
"101081012": "内蒙古, 呼伦贝尔, 扎兰屯",
"101120904": "山东, 临沂, 兰陵",
"101120911": "山东, 临沂, 兰山",
"101140705": "西藏, 阿里, 普兰",
"101150709": "青海, 海西, 乌兰",
"101150715": "青海, 海西, 都兰",
"101160101": "甘肃, 兰州",
"101160102": "甘肃, 兰州, 皋兰",
"101170104": "宁夏, 银川, 贺兰",
"101180805": "河南, 开封, 兰考",
"101210903": "浙江, 金华, 兰溪",
"101291204": "云南, 怒江, 兰坪",
"101301203": "广西, 河池, 东兰",
"101310105": "海南, 海口, 美兰",
"101340104": "台湾, 台北, 宜兰"
},
"message": "OK",
"status": 200
}