improve build-docker-image #4344

Job	Run time
cargo-deny	16s
check	18s
fmt	5s
clippy (macos-latest)	23s
clippy (ubuntu-latest)	27s
clippy (windows-latest)	1m 7s
generate-matrix	14s
shellcheck	11s
test (macos-latest)	1m 5s
test (ubuntu-latest)	54s
test (windows-latest)	2m 29s
foreign	2m 35s
remote	1m 49s
bisect	5m 21s
target (${{ matrix.pretty }},${{ matrix.os }})	0s
docker-in-docker	3m 26s
podman	1m 45s
publish	0s
conclusion	1s
Coverage	6s
	22m 32s

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