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fixes for R CMD check
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leeper committed Jul 24, 2018
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions DESCRIPTION
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Package: aws.ec2
Type: Package
Title: Amazon Web Services EC2 Client Package
Version: 0.1.13
Date: 2018-06-02
Version: 0.1.14
Date: 2018-07-24
Authors@R: c(person("Thomas J.", "Leeper", role = c("aut", "cre"),
email = "[email protected]",
comment = c(ORCID = "0000-0003-4097-6326")),
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67 changes: 34 additions & 33 deletions R/Instances.R
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#' @title Run an EC2 Instance
#' @description Run/launch a new EC2 Instance
#' @template image
#' @param type A character string specifying the type of EC2 instance to use.
#' See
#' <http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-types.html>
#' for details of types and available options.
#' @param min An integer specifying a minimum number of instances to launch.
#' Defaults to 1.
#' @param max An integer specifying a minimum number of instances to launch.
#' Defaults to `min`.
#' @param type A character string specifying the type of EC2 instance to use. See <http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instance-types.html> for details of types and available options.
#' @param min An integer specifying a minimum number of instances to launch. Defaults to 1.
#' @param max An integer specifying a minimum number of instances to launch. Defaults to `min`.
#' @template keypair
#' @template subnet
#' @template sgroup
#' @param userdata Optionally, a character string specifying a script to run
#' during launch.
#' @param shutdown A character string specifying either \dQuote{stop} or
#' \dQuote{terminate}, to control the behavior of a shutdown action taken from
#' within the instance.
#' @param userdata Optionally, a character string specifying a script to run during launch.
#' @param shutdown A character string specifying either \dQuote{stop} or \dQuote{terminate}, to control the behavior of a shutdown action taken from within the instance.
#' @template token
#' @param spot_options Optionally, an empty `list()` to request a spot instance
#' with API defaults, or list of spot-market options. See
#' <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_SpotMarketOptions.html>
#' for available options
#' @param query_extra Optionally, additional query parameters to be passed to
#' the RunInstances API. See
#' <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_RunInstances.html>
#' for available parameters.
#' @param tags A named list of tags.
#' @param spot_options Optionally, an empty `list()` to request a spot instance with API defaults, or list of spot-market options. See <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_SpotMarketOptions.html> for available options
#' @param query_extra Optionally, additional query parameters to be passed to the RunInstances API. See <https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_RunInstances.html> for available parameters.
#'@param launch_template LaunchTemplate
#' @template dots
#' @return A list
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#' @keywords instances
#' @export
run_instances <-
function(image, type, min = 1, max = min, keypair, subnet, sgroup,
userdata, shutdown = c("stop", "terminate"), token, tags,
spot_options, query_extra=list(), launch_template, ...) {
function(
image,
type,
min = 1,
max = min,
keypair,
subnet,
sgroup,
userdata,
shutdown = c("stop", "terminate"),
token,
tags,
spot_options,
query_extra = list(),
launch_template,
...
) {
query <- list(Action = "RunInstances",
ImageId = get_imageid(image),
InstanceType = type,
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query$ClientToken <- token
}
if (!missing(spot_options) && !is.null(spot_options)) {
query$InstanceMarketOptions.MarketType <- "spot"
if (length(spot_options)) {
names(spot_options) <- paste0("InstanceMarketOptions.SpotOptions.",names(spot_options))
query <- c(query, spot_options)
}
query$InstanceMarketOptions.MarketType <- "spot"
if (length(spot_options)) {
names(spot_options) <- paste0("InstanceMarketOptions.SpotOptions.",names(spot_options))
query <- c(query, spot_options)
}
}
if (!missing(launch_template) && !is.null(launch_template)) {
names(launch_template) <- "LaunchTemplate"
query <- c(query, launch_template)
names(launch_template) <- "LaunchTemplate"
query <- c(query, launch_template)
}
if (!missing(tags) && !is.null(tags)) {
tags <- .tag_specification(resource_type = "instance", tags)
query <- c(query, tags)
tags <- .tag_specification(resource_type = "instance", tags)
query <- c(query, tags)
}
query <- c(query, query_extra)
r <- ec2HTTP(query = query, ...)
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126 changes: 126 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# AWS EC2 Client Package

**aws.ec2** is a simple client package for the Amazon Web Services (AWS) [Elastic Cloud Compute (EC2)](http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/) REST API, which can be used to monitor use of AWS web services.

To use the package, you will need an AWS account and to enter your credentials into R. Your keypair can be generated on the [IAM Management Console](https://aws.amazon.com/) under the heading *Access Keys*. Note that you only have access to your secret key once. After it is generated, you need to save it in a secure location. New keypairs can be generated at any time if yours has been lost, stolen, or forgotten. The [**aws.iam** package](https://github.com/cloudyr/aws.iam) profiles tools for working with IAM, including creating roles, users, groups, and credentials programmatically; it is not needed to *use* IAM credentials.

By default, all **cloudyr** packages for AWS services allow the use of credentials specified in a number of ways, beginning with:

1. User-supplied values passed directly to functions.
2. Environment variables, which can alternatively be set on the command line prior to starting R or via an `Renviron.site` or `.Renviron` file, which are used to set environment variables in R during startup (see `? Startup`). Or they can be set within R:

```R
Sys.setenv("AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID" = "mykey",
"AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY" = "mysecretkey",
"AWS_DEFAULT_REGION" = "us-east-1",
"AWS_SESSION_TOKEN" = "mytoken")
```
3. If R is running an EC2 instance, the role profile credentials provided by [**aws.ec2metadata**](https://cran.r-project.org/package=aws.ec2metadata).
4. Profiles saved in a `/.aws/credentials` "dot file" in the current working directory. The `"default" profile is assumed if none is specified.
5. [A centralized `~/.aws/credentials` file](https://blogs.aws.amazon.com/security/post/Tx3D6U6WSFGOK2H/A-New-and-Standardized-Way-to-Manage-Credentials-in-the-AWS-SDKs), containing credentials for multiple accounts. The `"default" profile is assumed if none is specified.

Profiles stored locally or in a centralized location (e.g., `~/.aws/credentials`) can also be invoked via:

```R
# use your 'default' account credentials
aws.signature::use_credentials()

# use an alternative credentials profile
aws.signature::use_credentials(profile = "bob")
```

Temporary session tokens are stored in environment variable `AWS_SESSION_TOKEN` (and will be stored there by the `use_credentials()` function). The [aws.iam package](https://github.com/cloudyr/aws.iam/) provides an R interface to IAM roles and the generation of temporary session tokens via the security token service (STS).

## Code Examples

The basic idea of the package is to be able to launch and control EC2 instances. You can read [this blog post from AWS](https://blogs.aws.amazon.com/bigdata/post/Tx3IJSB6BMHWZE5/Running-R-on-AWS) about how to run R on EC2.

A really simple example is to launch an instance that comes preloaded with an RStudio Server Amazon Machine Image ([AMI](http://www.louisaslett.com/RStudio_AMI/)):


```r
# Describe the AMI (from: http://www.louisaslett.com/RStudio_AMI/)
image <- "ami-b1b0c3c2"
describe_images(image)
```

```
## Error in describe_images(image): could not find function "describe_images"
```

```r
# Check your VPC and Security Group settings
s <- describe_subnets()
```

```
## Error in describe_subnets(): could not find function "describe_subnets"
```

```r
g <- describe_sgroups()
```

```
## Error in describe_sgroups(): could not find function "describe_sgroups"
```

```r
# Launch the instance using appropriate settings
i <- run_instances(image = image,
type = "t2.micro", # <- you might want to change this
subnet = s[[1]],
sgroup = g[[1]])
```

```
## Error in run_instances(image = image, type = "t2.micro", subnet = s[[1]], : could not find function "run_instances"
```

```r
# RStudio Server will be available at the "publicIp" address returned in `i`
# Note: the default security settings prohibit outbound traffic

# Stop and terminate the instances
stop_instances(i[[1]])
```

```
## Error in stop_instances(i[[1]]): could not find function "stop_instances"
```

```r
terminate_instances(i[[1]])
```

```
## Error in terminate_instances(i[[1]]): could not find function "terminate_instances"
```


## Installation

[![CRAN](https://www.r-pkg.org/badges/version/aws.ec2)](https://cran.r-project.org/package=aws.ec2)
![Downloads](https://cranlogs.r-pkg.org/badges/aws.ec2)
[![Travis Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/cloudyr/aws.ec2.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/cloudyr/aws.ec2)
[![codecov.io](https://codecov.io/github/cloudyr/aws.ec2/coverage.svg?branch=master)](https://codecov.io/github/cloudyr/aws.ec2?branch=master)

This package is not yet on CRAN. To install the latest development version you can install from the cloudyr drat repository:

```R
# latest stable version
install.packages("aws.ec2", repos = c(getOption("repos"), "http://cloudyr.github.io/drat"))
```

Or, to pull a potentially unstable version directly from GitHub:

```R
if(!require("remotes")){
install.packages("remotes")
}
remotes::install_github("cloudyr/aws.ec2")
```


---
[![cloudyr project logo](http://i.imgur.com/JHS98Y7.png)](https://github.com/cloudyr)
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion aws.ec2.Rproj
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EnableCodeIndexing: Yes
UseSpacesForTab: Yes
NumSpacesForTab: 2
NumSpacesForTab: 4
Encoding: UTF-8

RnwWeave: Sweave
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30 changes: 9 additions & 21 deletions man/run_instances.Rd

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