Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Add documentation for using DataserviceContext IHttpClientFactory in OData Client #340

Open
wants to merge 9 commits into
base: main
Choose a base branch
from
82 changes: 82 additions & 0 deletions Odata-docs/client/using-dataservice-ihttpclientfactory.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
# Using DataserviceContext IHttpClientFactory in Microsoft.OData.Client

Ever wanted to use `HttpClient` with `Microsoft.OData.Client`? Now you can! In this post, we'll show you how to do it easily and highlight the benefits.

## Why Use IHttpClientFactory?

IHttpClientFactory is a feature in .NET Core that helps you manage HttpClient instances. Here are some benefits:
WanjohiSammy marked this conversation as resolved.
Show resolved Hide resolved
- **Automatic Management**: It handles the lifecycle of HttpClient instances, preventing issues like socket exhaustion.
- **Configuration**: You can set up policies like retries and timeouts.
- **Dependency Injection**: It integrates with .NET Core's DI system, making it easy to use in your services.

## Getting Started

To use **HttpClient** with `Microsoft.OData.Client`, you can use the `HttpClientFactory` property of `DataServiceContext`. This lets you inject your custom HttpClient instance.

### Step 1: Create a Custom HttpClientFactory

First, create a custom HttpClientFactory:
```cs
public class CustomHttpClientFactory : IHttpClientFactory
{
private readonly HttpClient _httpClient;

public CustomHttpClientFactory(HttpClient httpClient)
{
_httpClient = httpClient;
}

public HttpClient CreateClient(string name)
{
return _httpClient;
}
}
```

### Step 2: Create and Configure HttpClient

Next, create an HttpClient instance and set the timeout:
```cs
var httpClient = new HttpClient
{
Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(160)
};

var httpClientFactory = new CustomHttpClientFactory(httpClient);

var context = new Container(new Uri("https://localhost:7214/odata"))
{
HttpClientFactory = httpClientFactory
};
```

### Step 3: Using Dependency Injection
WanjohiSammy marked this conversation as resolved.
Show resolved Hide resolved

You can also use the .NET Core DI system:
```cs
var services = new ServiceCollection();

services.AddHttpClient("", client =>
WanjohiSammy marked this conversation as resolved.
Show resolved Hide resolved
{
client.Timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(160);
});

var serviceProvider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
var httpClientFactory = serviceProvider.GetRequiredService();

var context = new Container(new Uri("https://localhost:7214/odata"))
{
HttpClientFactory = httpClientFactory
};
```

## Additional Resources

For more details, check out:
- [Breaking changes in Microsoft.OData.Client](https://devblogs.microsoft.com/odata/odata-net-8-preview-release/#breaking-changes-in-microsoft.odata.client)
WanjohiSammy marked this conversation as resolved.
Show resolved Hide resolved
- [Use HttpClient in OData Client](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/odata/client/using-httpclient)

## Conclusion
Using IHttpClientFactory with Microsoft.OData.Client makes managing HttpClient instances easier and more efficient. Whether you create a custom HttpClientFactory or use the DI system, integrating HttpClient with your OData client is straightforward.
WanjohiSammy marked this conversation as resolved.
Show resolved Hide resolved

Happy coding!