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t4fs.owl
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/t4fs.owl#"
xml:base="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/t4fs.owl"
xmlns:dce="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
xmlns:obo="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/"
xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"
xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
xmlns:swrl="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrl#"
xmlns:swrlb="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrlb#"
xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
xmlns:protege="http://protege.stanford.edu/plugins/owl/protege#"
xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#">
<owl:Ontology rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/t4fs.owl">
<owl:versionIRI rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/t4fs/releases/2025-02-09/t4fs.owl"/>
<dcterms:description>terms4FAIRskills describes the competencies, skills and knowledge associated with making and keeping data FAIR.\nThis terminology applies to a variety of use cases, including: assisting with the creation and assessment of stewardship curricula; facilitating the annotation, discovery and evaluation of FAIR-enabling materials \(e.g. training\) and resources; enabling the formalisation of job descriptions and CVs with recognised, structured competencies.\nIt is intended to be of use to trainers who teach FAIR data skills, researchers who wish to identify skill gaps in their teams and managers who need to recruit individuals to relevant roles.</dcterms:description>
<dcterms:license rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"/>
<dcterms:title>terms4FAIRskills (T4FS)</dcterms:title>
<rdfs:comment>terms4FAIRskills by the terms4FAIRskills developers is licensed under CC BY 4.0. You are free to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) for any purpose, even commercially. for any purpose, even commercially. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. You must give appropriate credit (by using the original ontology IRI for the whole ontology and original term IRIs for individual terms), provide a link to the license, and indicate if any changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.</rdfs:comment>
<owl:versionInfo>2025-02-09</owl:versionInfo>
</owl:Ontology>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Annotation properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://protege.stanford.edu/plugins/owl/protege#defaultLanguage -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://protege.stanford.edu/plugins/owl/protege#defaultLanguage"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000179"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000180"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000111"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115">
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">definition</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">The official definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">2012-04-05:
Barry Smith
The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property: 'Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions' is terrible.
Can you fix to something like:
A statement of necessary and sufficient conditions explaining the meaning of an expression referring to a class or property.
Alan Ruttenberg
Your proposed definition is a reasonable candidate, except that it is very common that necessary and sufficient conditions are not given. Mostly they are necessary, occasionally they are necessary and sufficient or just sufficient. Often they use terms that are not themselves defined and so they effectively can't be evaluated by those criteria.
On the specifics of the proposed definition:
We don't have definitions of 'meaning' or 'expression' or 'property'. For 'reference' in the intended sense I think we use the term 'denotation'. For 'expression', I think we you mean symbol, or identifier. For 'meaning' it differs for class and property. For class we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine whether an entity is instance of the class, or not. For property we want documentation that let's the intended reader determine, given a pair of potential relata, whether the assertion that the relation holds is true. The 'intended reader' part suggests that we also specify who, we expect, would be able to understand the definition, and also generalizes over human and computer reader to include textual and logical definition.
Personally, I am more comfortable weakening definition to documentation, with instructions as to what is desirable.
We also have the outstanding issue of how to aim different definitions to different audiences. A clinical audience reading chebi wants a different sort of definition documentation/definition from a chemistry trained audience, and similarly there is a need for a definition that is adequate for an ontologist to work with. </obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">PERSON:Daniel Schober</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi></obo:IAO_0000119>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</oboInOwl:created_by>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Allyson Lister 8.10.2019: Although the IAO definition has been included here, we have made a curation decision to allow non-Aristotelian definitions.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">definition</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">The official definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">IAO</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
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<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117">
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">term editor</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Name of editor entering the term in the file. The term editor is a point of contact for information regarding the term. The term editor may be, but is not always, the author of the definition, which may have been worked upon by several people</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">20110707, MC: label update to term editor and definition modified accordingly. See https://github.com/information-artifact-ontology/IAO/issues/115.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">PERSON:Daniel Schober</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi></obo:IAO_0000119>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</oboInOwl:created_by>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">term editor</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000117"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Name of editor entering the term in the file. The term editor is a point of contact for information regarding the term. The term editor may be, but is not always, the author of the definition, which may have been worked upon by several people</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">IAO</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118">
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">alternative label</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">A label for a class or property that can be used to refer to the class or property instead of the preferred rdfs:label. Alternative labels should be used to indicate community- or context-specific labels, abbreviations, shorthand forms and the like.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">An alternative name for a class or property which means the same thing as the preferred name (semantically equivalent)</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117>OBO Operations committee</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">PERSON:Daniel Schober</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi></obo:IAO_0000119>
<rdfs:comment>Consider re-defing to: An alternative name for a class or property which can mean the same thing as the preferred name (semantically equivalent, narrow, broad or related).</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">alternative label</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">alternative term</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000118"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">An alternative name for a class or property which means the same thing as the preferred name (semantically equivalent)</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">IAO</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119">
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">definition source</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000122"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">PERSON:Daniel Schober</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w</obo:IAO_0000119>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi></obo:IAO_0000119>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</oboInOwl:created_by>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">definition source</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">IAO</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000233">
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">term tracker item</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">the URI for an OBI Terms ticket at sourceforge, such as https://sourceforge.net/p/obi/obi-terms/772/</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">An IRI or similar locator for a request or discussion of an ontology term.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">Person: Jie Zheng, Chris Stoeckert, Alan Ruttenberg</obo:IAO_0000119>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">The 'tracker item' can associate a tracker with a specific ontology term.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">term tracker item</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000234 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000234"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0010000"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001900"/>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000564 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000564">
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2019-10-17T13:38:16.742124Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">alternative definition</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000565 -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000565">
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2019-10-17T13:39:13.568975Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">alternative definition source</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/contributor"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/description -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/description"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/license -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/license"/>
<!-- http://purl.org/dc/terms/title -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://purl.org/dc/terms/title"/>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#created_by">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">created by</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#creation_date">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">creation date</rdfs:label>
</owl:AnnotationProperty>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"/>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label"/>
<!-- http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo"/>
<!-- http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage"/>
<!-- http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox -->
<owl:AnnotationProperty rdf:about="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox"/>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Object Properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000136 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000136">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000030"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">This document is about information artifacts and their representations</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000114 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">A (currently) primitive relation that relates an information artifact to an entity.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">7/6/2009 Alan Ruttenberg. Following discussion with Jonathan Rees, and introduction of "mentions" relation. Weaken the is_about relationship to be primitive.
We will try to build it back up by elaborating the various subproperties that are more precisely defined.
Some currently missing phenomena that should be considered "about" are predications - "The only person who knows the answer is sitting beside me" , Allegory, Satire, and other literary forms that can be topical without explicitly mentioning the topic.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">person:Alan Ruttenberg</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy</obo:IAO_0000119>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">is about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty"/>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">inheres in</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this fragility is a characteristic of this vase</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this red color is a characteristic of this apple</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">inheres_in</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<rdfs:comment>Note that this relation was previously called "inheres in", but was changed to be called "characteristic of" because BFO2 uses "inheres in" in a more restricted fashion. This relation differs from BFO2:inheres_in in two respects: (1) it does not impose a range constraint, and thus it allows qualities of processes, as well as of information entities, whereas BFO2 restricts inheres_in to only apply to independent continuants (2) it is declared functional, i.e. something can only be a characteristic of one thing.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">characteristic of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053">
<rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#InverseFunctionalProperty"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000020"/>
<obo:IAO_0000111 xml:lang="en">bearer of</obo:IAO_0000111>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this apple is bearer of this red color</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this vase is bearer of this fragility</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Inverse of characteristic_of</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many dependents, and its dependents can exist for different periods of time, but none of its dependents can exist when the bearer does not exist.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">bearer_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is bearer of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:RO_0001900 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001901"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has characteristic</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000079 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000079">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000034"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this catalysis function is a function of this enzyme</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a function and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A function inheres in its bearer at all times for which the function exists, however the function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">function_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is function of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">function of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000080">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this red color is a quality of this apple</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A quality inheres in its bearer at all times for which the quality exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is quality of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">quality_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">quality of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000081 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000081">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000087"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this investigator role is a role of this person</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A role inheres in its bearer at all times for which the role exists, however the role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">is role of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">role_of</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">role of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000085">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000034"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this enzyme has function this catalysis function (more colloquially: this enzyme has this catalysis function)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many functions, and its functions can exist for different periods of time, but none of its functions can exist when the bearer does not exist. A function need not be realized at all the times that the function exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_function</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has function</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000086">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000019"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this apple has quality this red color</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many qualities, and its qualities can exist for different periods of time, but none of its qualities can exist when the bearer does not exist.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_quality</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has quality</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000087 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000087">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023"/>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">this person has role this investigator role (more colloquially: this person has this role of investigator)</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">A bearer can have many roles, and its roles can exist for different periods of time, but none of its roles can exist when the bearer does not exist. A role need not be realized at all the times that the role exists.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000118 xml:lang="en">has_role</obo:IAO_0000118>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has role</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000091 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000091">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000053"/>
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000092"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000004"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000016"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has disposition</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000092 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000092">
<rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000052"/>
<rdfs:comment>This relation is modeled after the BFO relation of the same name which was in BFO2, but is used in a more restricted sense - specifically, we model this relation as functional (inherited from characteristic-of). Note that this relation is now removed from BFO2020.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">disposition of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000554 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000554">
<owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000575"/>
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000012"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium is intended to confer a competence or capability regarding a particular data stewardship activity, e.g. a presentation confering competency in metadata creation.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-10-01T21:36:11.080721Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">confers competency about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000554"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium is intended to confer a competence or capability regarding a particular data stewardship activity, e.g. a presentation confering competency in metadata creation.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000555 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000555">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000372"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium is intended to confer knowledge of a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function, e.g. a presentation conferring competency in metadata.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-12-06 00:00:00</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">confers knowledge about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000555"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium is intended to confer knowledge of a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function, e.g. a presentation conferring competency in metadata.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000556 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000556">
<rdfs:domain>
<owl:Class>
<owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000012"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
</owl:unionOf>
</owl:Class>
</rdfs:domain>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000548"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">requires/improves personal attribute</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000557 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000557">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000372"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium confers practical skills regarding a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function e.g. a workshop conferring a practical skill in repository access.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2020-12-06 00:00:00</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">confers practical skill about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000557"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium confers practical skills regarding a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function e.g. a workshop conferring a practical skill in repository access.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000558 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000558">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000012"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how an expertise level or role (e.g. "data steward") is associated with a data stewardship activity (e.g. ‘workflow set-up and management’) to indicate whether someone has an awareness of the area, or an ability to do it, or expert knowledge of it.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Definition added 8.2.22</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has/wants competency in</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000558"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how an expertise level or role (e.g. "data steward") is associated with a data stewardship activity (e.g. ‘workflow set-up and management’) to indicate whether someone has an awareness of the area, or an ability to do it, or expert knowledge of it.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000559 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000559">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023"/>
<rdfs:range>
<owl:Class>
<owl:unionOf rdf:parseType="Collection">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000372"/>
<rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000446"/>
</owl:unionOf>
</owl:Class>
</rdfs:range>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has/wants knowledge about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000560 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000560">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000446"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">supports implementation of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000561 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000561">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000372"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Desires/has a competence or capability acquired or applied in a specific context, e.g. producing a research output or deploying a service. A skill may be specified in a ‘skills user story’. A badge or certificate may provide evidence that a skill has been acquired, and a publication, personal profile, portfolio or CV may provide evidence that a skill has been applied.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has/wants practical skill about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000561"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Desires/has a competence or capability acquired or applied in a specific context, e.g. producing a research output or deploying a service. A skill may be specified in a ‘skills user story’. A badge or certificate may provide evidence that a skill has been acquired, and a publication, personal profile, portfolio or CV may provide evidence that a skill has been applied.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">FAIR4S</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000562 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000562">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000548"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2021-03-24T15:33:43.476917Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">has aptitude for</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000563 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000563">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000372"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000446"/>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">Peter McQuilton</oboInOwl:created_by>
<oboInOwl:creation_date>2021-03-22T15:25:13.443153Z</oboInOwl:creation_date>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">contributes to the implementation of</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000575 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000575">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000012"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">The learning media that creates a competence or capability.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<oboInOwl:created_by xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</oboInOwl:created_by>
<rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Allyson Lister 13.9.22: This class is created as the inverse of confers/requires competency about to allow consistent reasoning and access to the Data stewardship guidelines for Data stewardship activities. It needs to be revisited by the entire team to check the model.</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">competency gained through</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000575"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">The learning media that creates a competence or capability.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000576 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000576">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000012"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium requires competency in a particular data stewardship activity in order for that learning medium to perform its function, e.g. a presentation requiring competency in metadata creation prior to engaging with that learning medium.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">requires competency about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000576"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium requires competency in a particular data stewardship activity in order for that learning medium to perform its function, e.g. a presentation requiring competency in metadata creation prior to engaging with that learning medium.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000577 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000577">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000372"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium requires knowledge of a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function, e.g. a presentation requiring knowledge of metadata.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">requires knowledge about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000577"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium requires knowledge of a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function, e.g. a presentation requiring knowledge of metadata.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000578 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000578">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000372"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium requires practical skills of a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function e.g. a workshop requiring a practical skill in repository access.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">requires practical skill about</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000578"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how a learning medium requires practical skills of a particular data stewardship technical concept in order for that learning medium to perform its function e.g. a workshop requiring a practical skill in repository access.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000581 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000581">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000580"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000446"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">Describes how an evaluation indicator may confer compliance with a particular guideline or set of guidelines</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000233 xml:lang="en">https://github.com/terms4fairskills/FAIRterminology/issues/22</obo:IAO_0000233>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">confers compliance with</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000581"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Describes how an evaluation indicator may confer compliance with a particular guideline or set of guidelines</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000582 -->
<owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000582">
<rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000519"/>
<rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000580"/>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">A learning medium may demonstrate how to meet the requirements for a particular evaluation indicator(s).</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000117 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000117>
<obo:IAO_0000233 xml:lang="en">https://github.com/terms4fairskills/FAIRterminology/issues/22</obo:IAO_0000233>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">demonstrates how to fulfil the requirements for</rdfs:label>
</owl:ObjectProperty>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000582"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">A learning medium may demonstrate how to meet the requirements for a particular evaluation indicator(s).</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0000119 xml:lang="en">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7702-4495</obo:IAO_0000119>
</owl:Axiom>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Data properties
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000553 -->
<owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/T4FS_0000553">
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">reference URL</rdfs:label>
</owl:DatatypeProperty>
<!--
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Classes
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-->
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001">
<obo:BFO_0000179>entity</obo:BFO_0000179>
<obo:BFO_0000180>Entity</obo:BFO_0000180>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">Julius Caesar</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">Verdi’s Requiem</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">the Second World War</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000112 xml:lang="en">your body mass index</obo:IAO_0000112>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">BFO 2 Reference: In all areas of empirical inquiry we encounter general terms of two sorts. First are general terms which refer to universals or types:animaltuberculosissurgical procedurediseaseSecond, are general terms used to refer to groups of entities which instantiate a given universal but do not correspond to the extension of any subuniversal of that universal because there is nothing intrinsic to the entities in question by virtue of which they – and only they – are counted as belonging to the given group. Examples are: animal purchased by the Emperortuberculosis diagnosed on a Wednesdaysurgical procedure performed on a patient from Stockholmperson identified as candidate for clinical trial #2056-555person who is signatory of Form 656-PPVpainting by Leonardo da VinciSuch terms, which represent what are called ‘specializations’ in [81</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000600 xml:lang="en">An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])</obo:IAO_0000600>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">entity</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Entity doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example Werner Ceusters 'portions of reality' include 4 sorts, entities (as BFO construes them), universals, configurations, and relations. It is an open question as to whether entities as construed in BFO will at some point also include these other portions of reality. See, for example, 'How to track absolutely everything' at http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000004"/>
<rdfs:comment>per discussion with Barry Smith</rdfs:comment>
<rdfs:seeAlso rdf:resource="http://www.referent-tracking.com/_RTU/papers/CeustersICbookRevised.pdf"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [001-001])</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/001-001"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001"/>
<owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<obo:BFO_0000179>continuant</obo:BFO_0000179>
<obo:BFO_0000180>Continuant</obo:BFO_0000180>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">An entity that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">BFO 2 Reference: Continuant entities are entities which can be sliced to yield parts only along the spatial dimension, yielding for example the parts of your table which we call its legs, its top, its nails. ‘My desk stretches from the window to the door. It has spatial parts, and can be sliced (in space) in two. With respect to time, however, a thing is a continuant.’ [60, p. 240</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000600 xml:lang="en">A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])</obo:IAO_0000600>
<obo:IAO_0000601 xml:lang="en">if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])</obo:IAO_0000601>
<obo:IAO_0000601 xml:lang="en">if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])</obo:IAO_0000601>
<obo:IAO_0000601 xml:lang="en">if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])</obo:IAO_0000601>
<obo:IAO_0000602>(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] </obo:IAO_0000602>
<obo:IAO_0000602>(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] </obo:IAO_0000602>
<obo:IAO_0000602>(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] </obo:IAO_0000602>
<obo:IAO_0000602>(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] </obo:IAO_0000602>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">continuant</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Continuant doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. For example, in an expansion involving bringing in some of Ceuster's other portions of reality, questions are raised as to whether universals are continuants</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000007"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [008-002])</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">if b is a continuant and if, for some t, c has_continuant_part b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [126-001])</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">if b is a continuant and if, for some t, cis continuant_part of b at t, then c is a continuant. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [009-002])</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000601"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">if b is a material entity, then there is some temporal interval (referred to below as a one-dimensional temporal region) during which b exists. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [011-002])</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (continuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [009-002] </owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/009-002"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>(forall (x y) (if (and (Continuant x) (exists (t) (hasContinuantPartOfAt y x t))) (Continuant y))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [126-001] </owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/126-001"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>(forall (x) (if (Continuant x) (Entity x))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [008-002] </owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/008-002"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000002"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000602"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>(forall (x) (if (Material Entity x) (exists (t) (and (TemporalRegion t) (existsAt x t))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [011-002] </owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/011-002"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003 -->
<owl:Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003">
<rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001"/>
<obo:BFO_0000179>occurrent</obo:BFO_0000179>
<obo:BFO_0000180>Occurrent</obo:BFO_0000180>
<obo:IAO_0000115 xml:lang="en">An entity that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time.</obo:IAO_0000115>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">BFO 2 Reference: every occurrent that is not a temporal or spatiotemporal region is s-dependent on some independent continuant that is not a spatial region</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">BFO 2 Reference: s-dependence obtains between every process and its participants in the sense that, as a matter of necessity, this process could not have existed unless these or those participants existed also. A process may have a succession of participants at different phases of its unfolding. Thus there may be different players on the field at different times during the course of a football game; but the process which is the entire game s-depends_on all of these players nonetheless. Some temporal parts of this process will s-depend_on on only some of the players.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116 xml:lang="en">Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000116>Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame.</obo:IAO_0000116>
<obo:IAO_0000600 xml:lang="en">An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])</obo:IAO_0000600>
<obo:IAO_0000601 xml:lang="en">Every occurrent occupies_spatiotemporal_region some spatiotemporal region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [108-001])</obo:IAO_0000601>
<obo:IAO_0000601 xml:lang="en">b is an occurrent entity iff b is an entity that has temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [079-001])</obo:IAO_0000601>
<obo:IAO_0000602>(forall (x) (if (Occurrent x) (exists (r) (and (SpatioTemporalRegion r) (occupiesSpatioTemporalRegion x r))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [108-001] </obo:IAO_0000602>
<obo:IAO_0000602>(forall (x) (iff (Occurrent x) (and (Entity x) (exists (y) (temporalPartOf y x))))) // axiom label in BFO2 CLIF: [079-001] </obo:IAO_0000602>
<rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl"/>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">occurent</rdfs:label>
<rdfs:label xml:lang="en">occurrent</rdfs:label>
</owl:Class>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">Occurrent doesn't have a closure axiom because the subclasses don't necessarily exhaust all possibilites. An example would be the sum of a process and the process boundary of another process.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000006"/>
<rdfs:comment>per discussion with Barry Smith</rdfs:comment>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget>Simons uses different terminology for relations of occurrents to regions: Denote the spatio-temporal location of a given occurrent e by 'spn[e]' and call this region its span. We may say an occurrent is at its span, in any larger region, and covers any smaller region. Now suppose we have fixed a frame of reference so that we can speak not merely of spatio-temporal but also of spatial regions (places) and temporal regions (times). The spread of an occurrent, (relative to a frame of reference) is the space it exactly occupies, and its spell is likewise the time it exactly occupies. We write 'spr[e]' and `spl[e]' respectively for the spread and spell of e, omitting mention of the frame.</owl:annotatedTarget>
<obo:IAO_0010000 rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo/axiom/0000012"/>
</owl:Axiom>
<owl:Axiom>
<owl:annotatedSource rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000003"/>
<owl:annotatedProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000600"/>
<owl:annotatedTarget xml:lang="en">An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the instantaneous boundary of such an entity (for example a beginning or an ending) or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region which such an entity occupies_temporal_region or occupies_spatiotemporal_region. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [077-002])</owl:annotatedTarget>