Winget-InstallStorePackage.ps1

<#	
	.NOTES
	===========================================================================
	 Created with: 	SAPIEN Technologies, Inc., PowerShell Studio 2021 v5.8.195
	 Created on:   	12/6/2022 2:14 PM
	 Created by:   	Dave Just
	 Organization: 	
	 Filename: Winget-InstallStorePackage.ps1   	
	===========================================================================
.DESCRIPTION
	Installs any package from the MSStore. You must run this as the logged on user!
    Can be packaged and deployed as a Win32App in Intune.
	Use as base for any install with WinGet. Simply specify the PackageID and log variables. 
.PARAMETER PackageID
Specify the WinGet ID. Use WinGet Search "SoftwareName" to locate the PackageID
    .EXAMPLE
powershell.exe -executionpolicy bypass -file Winget-InstallStorePackage.ps1 -PackageID "9WZDNCRFJB13" -Log "FreshPaintWingetInstall.log"
#>
param (
	$PackageID,
	$Log
)

# Re-launch as 64bit process (source: https://z-nerd.com/blog/2020/03/31-intune-win32-apps-powershell-script-installer/)
$argsString = ""
If ($ENV:PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432 -eq "AMD64")
{
	Try
	{
		foreach ($k in $MyInvocation.BoundParameters.keys)
		{
			switch ($MyInvocation.BoundParameters[$k].GetType().Name)
			{
				"SwitchParameter" { if ($MyInvocation.BoundParameters[$k].IsPresent) { $argsString += "-$k " } }
				"String"          { $argsString += "-$k `"$($MyInvocation.BoundParameters[$k])`" " }
				"Int32"           { $argsString += "-$k $($MyInvocation.BoundParameters[$k]) " }
				"Boolean"         { $argsString += "-$k `$$($MyInvocation.BoundParameters[$k]) " }
			}
		}
		Start-Process -FilePath "$ENV:WINDIR\SysNative\WindowsPowershell\v1.0\PowerShell.exe" -ArgumentList "-File `"$($PSScriptRoot)\Winget-InstallStorePackage.ps1`" $($argsString)" -Wait -NoNewWindow
	}
	Catch
	{
		Throw "Failed to start 64-bit PowerShell"
	}
	Exit
}

#region HelperFunctions


function Install-WinGet # Adapted from https://github.com/microsoft/winget-pkgs/blob/master/Tools/SandboxTest.ps1 (better than my original code!)
# This function will install the latest version of WinGet and its dependancies 
{
	$tempFolderName = 'WinGetInstall'
	$tempFolder = Join-Path -Path ([System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()) -ChildPath $tempFolderName
	New-Item $tempFolder -ItemType Directory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
	
	$apiLatestUrl = if ($Prerelease) { 'https://api.github.com/repos/microsoft/winget-cli/releases?per_page=1' }
	else { 'https://api.github.com/repos/microsoft/winget-cli/releases/latest' }
	
	[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
	$WebClient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient
	
	function Get-LatestUrl
	{
		((Invoke-WebRequest $apiLatestUrl -UseBasicParsing | ConvertFrom-Json).assets | Where-Object { $_.name -match '^Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle$' }).browser_download_url
	}
	
	function Get-LatestHash
	{
		$shaUrl = ((Invoke-WebRequest $apiLatestUrl -UseBasicParsing | ConvertFrom-Json).assets | Where-Object { $_.name -match '^Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_8wekyb3d8bbwe.txt$' }).browser_download_url
		
		$shaFile = Join-Path -Path $tempFolder -ChildPath 'Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_8wekyb3d8bbwe.txt'
		$WebClient.DownloadFile($shaUrl, $shaFile)
		
		Get-Content $shaFile
	}
	
	$desktopAppInstaller = @{
		fileName = 'Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle'
		url	     = $(Get-LatestUrl)
		hash	 = $(Get-LatestHash)
	}
	
	$vcLibsUwp = @{
		fileName = 'Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.14.00.Desktop.appx'
		url	     = 'https://aka.ms/Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.14.00.Desktop.appx'
		hash	 = '9BFDE6CFCC530EF073AB4BC9C4817575F63BE1251DD75AAA58CB89299697A569'
	}
	$uiLibsUwp = @{
		fileName = 'Microsoft.UI.Xaml.2.7.zip'
		url	     = 'https://www.nuget.org/api/v2/package/Microsoft.UI.Xaml/2.7.0'
		hash	 = '422FD24B231E87A842C4DAEABC6A335112E0D35B86FAC91F5CE7CF327E36A591'
	}
	
	$dependencies = @($desktopAppInstaller, $vcLibsUwp, $uiLibsUwp)
	
	Write-Host '--> Checking dependencies'
	
	foreach ($dependency in $dependencies)
	{
		$dependency.file = Join-Path -Path $tempFolder -ChildPath $dependency.fileName
		#$dependency.pathInSandbox = (Join-Path -Path $tempFolderName -ChildPath $dependency.fileName)
		
		# Only download if the file does not exist, or its hash does not match.
		if (-Not ((Test-Path -Path $dependency.file -PathType Leaf) -And $dependency.hash -eq $(Get-FileHash $dependency.file).Hash))
		{
			Write-Host @"
    - Downloading:
      $($dependency.url)
"@
			
			try
			{
				$WebClient.DownloadFile($dependency.url, $dependency.file)
			}
			catch
			{
				#Pass the exception as an inner exception
				throw [System.Net.WebException]::new("Error downloading $($dependency.url).", $_.Exception)
			}
			if (-not ($dependency.hash -eq $(Get-FileHash $dependency.file).Hash))
			{
				throw [System.Activities.VersionMismatchException]::new('Dependency hash does not match the downloaded file')
			}
		}
	}
	
	# Extract Microsoft.UI.Xaml from zip (if freshly downloaded).
	# This is a workaround until https://github.com/microsoft/winget-cli/issues/1861 is resolved.
	
	if (-Not (Test-Path (Join-Path -Path $tempFolder -ChildPath \Microsoft.UI.Xaml.2.7\tools\AppX\x64\Release\Microsoft.UI.Xaml.2.7.appx)))
	{
		Expand-Archive -Path $uiLibsUwp.file -DestinationPath ($tempFolder + '\Microsoft.UI.Xaml.2.7') -Force
	}
	$uiLibsUwp.file = (Join-Path -Path $tempFolder -ChildPath \Microsoft.UI.Xaml.2.7\tools\AppX\x64\Release\Microsoft.UI.Xaml.2.7.appx)
	Add-AppxPackage -Path $($desktopAppInstaller.file) -DependencyPath $($vcLibsUwp.file), $($uiLibsUwp.file)
	# Clean up files
	Remove-Item $tempFolder -recurse -force
}

#endregion HelperFunctions
#region Install
Start-Transcript -Path "C:\logs\$Log"
#Test if Winget is installed. If not, try and install it. 
try {
    WinGet | Out-Null
}
catch {
    Install-WinGet
}
try {
    Winget | Out-Null
}
Catch {
    Write-Host "Winget not found after attempting to install. Stopping operation"
    exit 1
}

Winget install --id $PackageID --source msstore --silent --accept-package-agreements --accept-source-agreements 
Stop-Transcript
#endregion