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Makefile.old
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# Arduino 0018 Makefile
# Arduino adaptation by mellis, eighthave, oli.keller
#
# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line
# without the Arduino environment (or Java).
#
# Detailed instructions for using the makefile:
#
# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. There should be a
# file with the same name as the folder and with the extension .pde
# (e.g. foo.pde in the foo/ folder).
#
# 2. Modify the line containg "INSTALL_DIR" to point to the directory that
# contains the Arduino installation (for example, under Mac OS X, this
# might be /Applications/arduino-0012).
#
# 3. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename
# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board
# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file
# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.usb*).
#
# 4. Set the line containing "MCU" to match your board's processor.
# Older one's are atmega8 based, newer ones like Arduino Mini, Bluetooth
# or Diecimila have the atmega168. If you're using a LilyPad Arduino,
# change F_CPU to 8000000.
#
# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your
# program's file and the makefile.
#
# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program.
#
# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to
# upload your program to the Arduino board.
#
# $Id$
# freebsd: portinstall devel/avrdude devel/avr-gcc devel/avr-libc devel/arduino
# linux: apt-get -y install gcc-avr avr-libc avrdude
TARGET = $(notdir $(CURDIR))
#INSTALL_DIR = $(HOME)/arduino-0022
INSTALL_DIR ?= /usr/local/arduino
#INSTALL_DIR ?= c\:/Program\ Files/arduino
#INSTALL_DIR ?= C\:/Program\ Files/\(x86\)/arduino
#INSTALL_DIR ?= c\:/arduino
#INSTALL_DIR ?= c\:/PROGRA~1/ARDUINO
#INSTALL_DIR ?= /cygdrive/c/Program\ Files/arduino
#INSTALL_DIR ?= /cygdrive/c/PROGRA~1/arduino
#AVR_TOOLS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools/avr/bin/
#AVR_TOOLS_PATH ?= /usr/bin/
PORT ?= /dev/ttyUSB*
UPLOAD_RATE ?= 57600
AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER ?= stk500v1
MCU ?= atmega168
#MCU ?= atmega328p
F_CPU ?= 16000000
############################################################################
# Below here nothing should be changed...
VERSION ?= 22
ARDUINO ?= $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/arduino/cores/arduino
ARDUINO_LIB ?= $(INSTALL_DIR)/libraries
AVRDUDE_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools
VARIANT ?= standard
C_MODULES = \
$(ARDUINO)/wiring_pulse.c \
$(ARDUINO)/wiring_analog.c \
$(ARDUINO)/wiring.c \
$(ARDUINO)/wiring_digital.c \
$(ARDUINO)/WInterrupts.c \
$(ARDUINO)/wiring_shift.c \
# end of C_MODULES
#$(ARDUINO)/pins_arduino.c \
CXX_MODULES = \
$(ARDUINO)/Tone.cpp \
$(ARDUINO)/main.cpp \
$(ARDUINO)/WMath.cpp \
$(ARDUINO)/Print.cpp \
$(ARDUINO)/HardwareSerial.cpp \
$(ARDUINO_LIB)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \
$(ARDUINO_LIB)/Servo/Servo.cpp \
# end of CXX_MODULES
CXX_APP = applet/$(TARGET).cpp
MODULES = $(C_MODULES) $(CXX_MODULES)
SRC = $(C_MODULES)
CXXSRC = $(CXX_MODULES) $(CXX_APP)
FORMAT = ihex
# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend").
MAKEFILE = Makefile
# Debugging format.
# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2.
# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
#DEBUG = stabs
DEBUG =
OPT = s
# Place -D or -U options here
CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)L -DARDUINO=$(VERSION)
CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)L -DARDUINO=$(VERSION)
# Place -I options here
CINCS = -I$(ARDUINO) -I$(ARDUINO_LIB) -I$(ARDUINO_LIB)/EEPROM -I$(ARDUINO_LIB)/Servo -I./ -I $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/arduino/variants/$(VARIANT)/
#CXXINCS = -I$(ARDUINO) -I$(ARDUINO_LIB) -I$(ARDUINO_LIB)/EEPROM
CXXINCS = $(CINCS)
# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
# c89 - "ANSI" C
# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions
# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions
#CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG)
#CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
#CWARN = -Wall # show all warnings
CWARN = -w # suppress all warnings
####CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
CTUNING = -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
CXXTUNING = -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CTUNING) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA)
CXXFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CXXTUNING) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS)
#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs
LDFLAGS = -O$(OPT) -lm -Wl,--gc-sections
# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables.
AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT)
AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex
#AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -V -F -C $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools/avr/etc/avrdude.conf \
AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -V -F -C $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools/avrdude.conf \
-p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \
-b $(UPLOAD_RATE)
# Program settings
CC = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-gcc
CXX = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-g++
LD = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-gcc
OBJCOPY = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-objcopy
OBJDUMP = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-objdump
AR = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-ar
SIZE = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-size
NM = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)avr-nm
AVRDUDE = $(AVRDUDE_PATH)avrdude
REMOVE = rm -f
MV = mv -f
# Define all object files.
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o)
OBJ_MODULES = $(C_MODULES:.c=.o) $(CXX_MODULES:.cpp=.o)
# Define all listing files.
LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst)
# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
# Add target processor to flags.
ALL_CFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) -mmcu=$(MCU)
ALL_CXXFLAGS = $(CXXFLAGS) -mmcu=$(MCU)
ALL_ASFLAGS = -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) -mmcu=$(MCU)
ALL_LDFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS) -mmcu=$(MCU)
# Default target.
all: applet_files build sizeafter
build: elf hex
#applet_files: $(TARGET).pde
applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde
# Here is the "preprocessing".
# It creates a .cpp file based with the same name as the .pde file.
# On top of the new .cpp file comes the WProgram.h header.
# and prototypes for setup() and Loop()
# Then the .cpp file will be compiled. Errors during compile will
# refer to this new, automatically generated, file.
# Not the original .pde file you actually edit...
test -d applet || mkdir applet
echo '' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp
# echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp
# echo 'void setup();' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
# echo 'void loop();' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp
cp *.h applet/
elf: applet/$(TARGET).elf
hex: applet/$(TARGET).hex
eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep
lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss
sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym
# Program the device.
upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex
$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH)
# Display size of file.
HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) applet/$(TARGET).hex
ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) applet/$(TARGET).elf
sizebefore:
@if [ -f applet/$(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(HEXSIZE); echo; fi
sizeafter:
@if [ -f applet/$(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(HEXSIZE); echo; fi
# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000
coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf
$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof
extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof
.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym
.elf.hex:
$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
.elf.eep:
$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \
--no-change-warnings \
--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 $< $@
# Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
.elf.lss:
$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
# Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
.elf.sym:
$(NM) -n $< > $@
# Link: create ELF output file from library.
#applet/$(TARGET).elf: $(TARGET).pde applet/core.a
applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).o applet/core.a
$(LD) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) -o $@ applet/$(TARGET).o applet/core.a
applet/core.a: $(OBJ_MODULES)
@for i in $(OBJ_MODULES); do echo $(AR) rcs applet/core.a $$i; $(AR) rcs applet/core.a $$i; done
# Compile: create object files from C++ source files.
.cpp.o:
$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Compile: create object files from C source files.
.c.o:
$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
.c.s:
$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
.S.o:
$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
# Automatic dependencies
%.d: %.c
$(CC) -M $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< | sed "s;$(notdir $*).o:;$*.o $*.d:;" > $@
%.d: %.cpp
$(CXX) -M $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< | sed "s;$(notdir $*).o:;$*.o $*.d:;" > $@
# Target: clean project.
clean:
$(REMOVE) applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf \
applet/$(TARGET).map applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/core.a \
$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d)
tidy:
astyle -A3 -p --indent-switches --indent-preprocessor --lineend=linux --delete-empty-lines *.pde *.h
perltidy -b -i=2 -ce -l=128 -nbbc -sob -otr -sot *.pl *.pm *.PL examples/*.pl
.PHONY: all build elf hex eep lss sym program coff extcoff clean applet_files sizebefore sizeafter
#include $(SRC:.c=.d)
#include $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d)