diff --git a/My Clippings.txt b/My Clippings.txt index c7ada26..4bc124a 100755 --- a/My Clippings.txt +++ b/My Clippings.txt @@ -12441,3 +12441,368 @@ Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) On n'est jamais très mécontent qu'un adulte s'en aille, ça fait toujours une vache de moins sur la terre, qu'on se dit, tandis que pour un enfant, c'est tout de même moins sûr. Il y a l'avenir. ========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 287 | Location 4611-4612 | Added on Sunday, February 3, 2019 10:11:41 PM + +Déjà on en est moins fier d'elle de sa jeunesse, on ose pas encore l'avouer en public que ce n'est peut-être que cela sa jeunesse, de l'entrain à vieillir. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 332 | Location 5339-5340 | Added on Wednesday, February 6, 2019 1:46:08 AM + +Les riches n'ont pas besoin de tuer eux-mêmes pour bouffer. Ils les font travailler les gens comme ils disent. Ils ne font pas le mal eux-mêmes, les riches. Ils payent. On fait tout pour leur plaire et tout le monde est bien content. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 334 | Location 5370-5372 | Added on Wednesday, February 6, 2019 1:50:42 AM + +Les gens riches sont soûls dans un autre genre et ne peuvent arriver à comprendre ces frénésies de sécurité. Être riche, c'est une autre ivresse, c'est oublier. C'est même pour ça qu'on devient riche, pour oublier. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 337 | Location 5426-5427 | Added on Wednesday, February 6, 2019 10:15:55 PM + +parmi l'univers ces mignonnes ! Elles souffrent d'être seulement « nous », cocus d'infini. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 337 | Location 5426-5427 | Added on Wednesday, February 6, 2019 10:16:00 PM + +Elles veulent aller se perdre nos molécules, au plus vite, parmi l'univers ces mignonnes ! Elles souffrent d'être seulement « nous », cocus d'infini. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 339 | Location 5446-5446 | Added on Wednesday, February 6, 2019 10:18:34 PM + +C'était un homme qui mangeait trop vite et qui buvait du vin blanc. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 340 | Location 5460-5460 | Added on Wednesday, February 6, 2019 10:20:33 PM + +La vie c'est ça, un bout de lumière qui finit dans la nuit. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 378 | Location 6050-6052 | Added on Monday, February 11, 2019 10:44:27 PM + +Mais c'est bien trop tard... C'est fini !... Personne ne sait plus rien d'eux. Il faut alors continuer sa route tout seul, dans la nuit. On a perdu ses vrais compagnons. On leur a pas seulement posé la bonne question, la vraie, quand il était temps. À côté d'eux on ne savait pas. Homme perdu. On est toujours en retard d'abord. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 380 | Location 6083-6084 | Added on Monday, February 11, 2019 10:49:14 PM + +Être seul c'est s'entraîner à la mort. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 382 | Location 6121-6122 | Added on Monday, February 11, 2019 10:55:06 PM + +C'est bon les villes inconnues ! C'est le moment et l'endroit où on peut supposer que les gens qu'on rencontre sont tous gentils. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 395 | Location 6325-6327 | Added on Tuesday, February 12, 2019 11:20:52 PM + +Ils en ont des pitiés les gens, pour les invalides et les aveugles et on peut dire qu'ils en ont de l'amour en réserve. Je l'avais bien senti, bien des fois, l'amour en réserve. Y en a énormément. On peut pas dire le contraire. Seulement c'est malheureux qu'ils demeurent si vaches avec tant d'amour en réserve, les gens. Ça ne sort pas, voilà tout. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 408 | Location 6535-6535 | Added on Thursday, February 14, 2019 10:53:04 PM + +Des dialogues d'amour les plus plats, c'est toujours tout de même un peu drôle quand on connaît les gens. Et +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 408 | Location 6535-6535 | Added on Thursday, February 14, 2019 10:53:11 PM + +un peu drôle quand on connaît les gens. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 408 | Location 6535-6535 | Added on Thursday, February 14, 2019 10:53:17 PM + +Des dialogues d'amour les plus plats, c'est toujours tout de même un peu drôle quand on connaît les gens. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 418 | Location 6683-6685 | Added on Thursday, February 14, 2019 11:17:27 PM + +La grande fatigue de l'existence n'est peut-être en somme que cet énorme mal qu'on se donne pour demeurer vingt ans, quarante ans, davantage, raisonnable, pour ne pas être simplement, profondément soi-même, c'est-à-dire immonde, atroce, absurde. Cauchemar d'avoir à présenter toujours comme un petit idéal universel, surhomme du matin au soir, le sous-homme claudicant qu'on nous a donné. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 429 | Location 6870-6871 | Added on Saturday, February 16, 2019 11:19:47 PM + +Ne croyez donc jamais d'emblée au malheur des hommes. Demandez-leur seulement s'ils peuvent dormir encore ?... Si oui, tout va bien. Ça suffit. +========== +Voyage au bout de la nuit (Folio) (French Edition) (Céline, Louis-Ferdinand) +- Your Highlight on page 458 | Location 7377-7378 | Added on Monday, February 18, 2019 9:49:43 PM + +On a beau dire et prétendre, le monde nous quitte bien avant qu'on s'en aille pour de bon. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 3 | Location 45-46 | Added on Tuesday, February 19, 2019 11:16:16 PM + +Routinely sleeping less than six or seven hours a night demolishes your immune system, more than doubling your risk of +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 3 | Location 45-49 | Added on Tuesday, February 19, 2019 11:16:45 PM + +Routinely sleeping less than six or seven hours a night demolishes your immune system, more than doubling your risk of cancer. Insufficient sleep is a key lifestyle factor determining whether or not you will develop Alzheimer’s disease. Inadequate sleep—even moderate reductions for just one week—disrupts blood sugar levels so profoundly that you would be classified as pre-diabetic. Short sleeping increases the likelihood of your coronary arteries becoming blocked and brittle, setting you on a path toward cardiovascular disease, stroke, and congestive heart failure. Fitting Charlotte Brontë’s prophetic wisdom that “a ruffled mind +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 3 | Location 45-49 | Added on Tuesday, February 19, 2019 11:16:54 PM + +Routinely sleeping less than six or seven hours a night demolishes your immune system, more than doubling your risk of cancer. Insufficient sleep is a key lifestyle factor determining whether or not you will develop Alzheimer’s disease. Inadequate sleep—even moderate reductions for just one week—disrupts blood sugar levels so profoundly that you would be classified as pre-diabetic. Short sleeping increases the likelihood of your coronary arteries becoming blocked and brittle, setting you on a path toward cardiovascular disease, stroke, and congestive heart failure. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 5 | Location 72-73 | Added on Wednesday, February 20, 2019 10:21:41 PM + +It is disquieting to learn that vehicular accidents caused by drowsy driving exceed those caused by alcohol and drugs combined. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 6 | Location 93-94 | Added on Wednesday, February 20, 2019 10:24:17 PM + +Yet sleep has persisted. Heroically so. Indeed, every +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 6 | Location 94-94 | Added on Wednesday, February 20, 2019 10:24:23 PM + +every species studied to date sleeps. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 7 | Location 111-113 | Added on Wednesday, February 20, 2019 10:26:37 PM + +Dreaming provides a unique suite of benefits to all species fortunate enough to experience it, humans included. Among these gifts are a consoling neurochemical bath that mollifies painful memories and a virtual reality space in which the brain melds past and present knowledge, inspiring creativity. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 8 | Location 118-119 | Added on Wednesday, February 20, 2019 10:27:46 PM + +A balanced diet and exercise are of vital importance, yes. But we now see sleep as the preeminent force in this health trinity. The physical and mental impairments caused by one night of bad sleep dwarf those caused by an equivalent absence of food or exercise. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 8 | Location 123-124 | Added on Wednesday, February 20, 2019 10:28:20 PM + +sleep is the single most effective thing we can do to reset our brain and body health each day— +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 16 | Location 245-246 | Added on Thursday, February 21, 2019 11:13:36 PM + +The first was that humans, like de Mairan’s heliotrope plants, generated their own endogenous circadian rhythm in the absence of external light from the sun. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 16 | Location 248-250 | Added on Thursday, February 21, 2019 11:14:04 PM + +The second unexpected—and more profound—result was that their reliably repeating cycles of wake and sleep were not precisely twenty-four hours in length, but consistently and undeniably longer than twenty-four hours. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 17 | Location 261-263 | Added on Friday, February 22, 2019 11:39:21 PM + +The light of the sun methodically resets our inaccurate internal timepiece each and every day, “winding” us back to precisely, not approximately, twenty-four hours. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 17 | Location 257-258 | Added on Friday, February 22, 2019 11:39:37 PM + +we have now determined that the average duration of a human adult’s endogenous circadian clock runs around twenty-four hours and fifteen minutes in length. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 20 | Location 295-296 | Added on Friday, February 22, 2019 11:44:31 PM + +Although the temperature drop helps to initiate sleep, the temperature change itself will rise and fall across the twenty-four-hour period regardless of whether you are awake or asleep. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 21 | Location 314-316 | Added on Friday, February 22, 2019 11:47:52 PM + +An adult’s owlness or larkness, also known as their chronotype, is strongly determined by genetics. If you are a night owl, it’s likely that one (or both) of your parents is a night owl. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 23 | Location 349-350 | Added on Saturday, February 23, 2019 11:09:48 PM + +Melatonin simply provides the official instruction to commence the event of sleep, but does not participate in the sleep race itself. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 25 | Location 382-382 | Added on Saturday, February 23, 2019 11:15:20 PM + +For every day you are in a different time zone, your suprachiasmatic nucleus can only readjust by about one hour. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 25 | Location 386-386 | Added on Saturday, February 23, 2019 11:16:05 PM + +You may have noticed that it feels harder to acclimate to a new time zone when traveling eastward than when flying westward. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 27 | Location 412-412 | Added on Saturday, February 23, 2019 11:19:49 PM + +The longer you are awake, the more adenosine will accumulate. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 27 | Location 413-414 | Added on Saturday, February 23, 2019 11:19:57 PM + +One consequence of increasing adenosine in the brain is an increasing desire to sleep. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 28 | Location 425-425 | Added on Saturday, February 23, 2019 11:21:44 PM + +By hijacking and occupying these receptors, caffeine blocks the sleepiness signal normally communicated to the brain by adenosine. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 28 | Location 429-429 | Added on Saturday, February 23, 2019 11:22:23 PM + +Caffeine has an average half-life of five to seven hours. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 33 | Location 497-498 | Added on Sunday, February 24, 2019 11:11:10 PM + +Across the night, sleep lifts the heavy weight of sleep pressure, lightening the adenosine load. After approximately eight hours of healthy sleep in an adult, the adenosine purge is complete. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 35 | Location 534-537 | Added on Sunday, February 24, 2019 11:15:54 PM + +First, after waking up in the morning, could you fall back asleep at ten or eleven a.m.? If the answer is “yes,” you are likely not getting sufficient sleep quantity and/or quality. Second, can you function optimally without caffeine before noon? If the answer is “no,” then you are most likely self-medicating your state of chronic sleep deprivation. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 37 | Location 566-568 | Added on Sunday, February 24, 2019 11:19:55 PM + +Even sunlight coming through thick cloud on a rainy day is powerful enough to help reset our biological clocks. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 42 | Location 660-662 | Added on Monday, February 25, 2019 11:29:41 PM + +Kleitman and Aserinsky further demonstrated that REM sleep, in which brain activity was almost identical to that when we are awake, was intimately connected to the experience we call dreaming, and is often described as dream sleep. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 42 | Location 662-666 | Added on Monday, February 25, 2019 11:29:57 PM + +NREM sleep received further dissection in the years thereafter, being subdivided into four separate stages, unimaginatively named NREM stages 1 to 4 (we sleep researchers are a creative bunch), increasing in their depth. Stages 3 and 4 are therefore the deepest stages of NREM sleep you experience, with “depth” being defined as the increasing difficulty required to wake an individual out of NREM stages 3 and 4, compared with NREM stages 1 or 2. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 44 | Location 678-681 | Added on Monday, February 25, 2019 11:30:32 PM + +In the first half of the night, the vast majority of our ninety-minute cycles are consumed by deep NREM sleep, and very little REM sleep, as can be seen in cycle 1 of the figure above. But as we transition through into the second half of the night, this seesaw balance shifts, with most of the time dominated by REM sleep, with little, if any, deep NREM sleep. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 44 | Location 686-687 | Added on Monday, February 25, 2019 11:32:32 PM + +We have no scientific consensus as to why our sleep (and that of all other mammals and birds) cycles in this repeatable but dramatically asymmetric pattern, though a number of theories exist. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 45 | Location 692-694 | Added on Monday, February 25, 2019 11:34:23 PM + +As we will discover in chapter 6, a key function of deep NREM sleep, which predominates early in the night, is to do the work of weeding out and removing unnecessary neural connections. In contrast, the dreaming stage of REM sleep, which prevails later in the night, plays a role in strengthening those connections. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 50 | Location 774-775 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:10:07 PM + +What you are actually experiencing during deep NREM sleep is one of the most epic displays of neural collaboration that we know of. Through an astonishing act of self-organization, many thousands of brain cells have all decided to unite and “sing,” or fire, in time. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 50 | Location 774-775 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:10:14 PM + +What you are actually experiencing during deep NREM sleep is one of the most epic displays of neural collaboration that we know of. Through an astonishing act of self-organization, many thousands of brain cells have all decided to unite and “sing,” or fire, in time. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 52 | Location 816-816 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:17:25 PM + +For these reasons, REM sleep has also been called paradoxical sleep: a brain that appears awake, yet a body that is clearly asleep. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 54 | Location 837-837 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:18:55 PM + +—continue to +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 53 | Location 825-826 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:19:03 PM + +When it comes to information processing, think of the wake state principally +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 53 | Location 825-829 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:19:20 PM + +When it comes to information processing, think of the wake state principally as reception (experiencing and constantly learning the world around you), NREM sleep as reflection (storing and strengthening those raw ingredients of new facts and skills), and REM sleep as integration (interconnecting these raw ingredients with each other, with all past experiences, and, in doing so, building an ever more accurate model of how the world works, including innovative insights and problem-solving abilities). Since the electrical brainwaves +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 53 | Location 825-829 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:19:32 PM + +When it comes to information processing, think of the wake state principally as reception (experiencing and constantly learning the world around you), NREM sleep as reflection (storing and strengthening those raw ingredients of new facts and skills), and REM sleep as integration (interconnecting these raw ingredients with each other, with all past experiences, and, in doing so, building an ever more accurate model of how the world works, including innovative insights and problem-solving abilities). +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 54 | Location 849-850 | Added on Wednesday, February 27, 2019 10:22:16 PM + +The brain paralyzes the body so the mind can dream safely. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 56 | Location 881-884 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:24:55 PM + +Without exception, every animal species studied to date sleeps, or engages in something remarkably like it. This includes insects, such as flies, bees, cockroaches, and scorpions;I fish, from small perch to the largest sharks;II amphibians, such as frogs; and reptiles, such as turtles, Komodo dragons, and chameleons. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 57 | Location 889-890 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:26:24 PM + +How “old” does this make sleep? Worms emerged during the Cambrian explosion: at least 500 million years ago. That is, worms (and sleep by association) predate all vertebrate +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 57 | Location 889-890 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:26:29 PM + +How “old” does this make sleep? Worms emerged during the Cambrian explosion: at least 500 million years ago. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 57 | Location 892-893 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:27:36 PM + +we have discovered that the very simplest forms of unicellular organisms that survive for periods exceeding twenty-four hours, such as bacteria, have active and passive phases that correspond to the light-dark cycle of our planet. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 57 | Location 900-901 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:29:26 PM + +sleep is of ancient origin. It appeared with the very earliest forms of planetary life. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 58 | Location 906-906 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:30:02 PM + +Total amount of time is one of the most conspicuous differences in how organisms sleep. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 58 | Location 917-918 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:31:50 PM + +one evolutionary function that demands more sleep is the need to service an increasingly complex nervous system. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 59 | Location 930-932 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:33:48 PM + +For now, our most accurate estimate of why different species need different sleep amounts involves a complex hybrid of factors, such as dietary type (omnivore, herbivore, carnivore), predator/prey balance within a habitat, the presence and nature of a social network, metabolic rate, and nervous system complexity. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 60 | Location 943-944 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:35:33 PM + +Only birds and mammals, which appeared later in the evolutionary timeline of the animal kingdom, have full-blown REM sleep. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 60 | Location 948-949 | Added on Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:37:14 PM + +most of our assessments to date have not discovered REM sleep—or at least what many sleep scientists would believe to be true REM sleep—in aquatic mammals. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 62 | Location 976-977 | Added on Friday, March 1, 2019 11:13:03 PM + +When a theme repeats in evolution, and independently across unrelated lineages, it often signals a fundamental need. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 64 | Location 1002-1003 | Added on Friday, March 1, 2019 11:18:46 PM + +That humans (and all other species) can never “sleep back” that which we have previously lost is one of the most important take-homes of this book, +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 64 | Location 1006-1008 | Added on Friday, March 1, 2019 11:20:03 PM + +Take cetaceans, such as dolphins and whales, for example. Their sleep, of which there is only NREM, can be unihemispheric, meaning they will sleep with half a brain at a time! One half of the brain must always stay awake to maintain life-necessary movement in the aquatic environment. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 65 | Location 1020-1021 | Added on Friday, March 1, 2019 11:24:00 PM + +Sleep with both sides of the brain, or sleep with just one side and then switch. Both are possible, but sleep you must. Sleep is non-negotiable. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 69 | Location 1098-1100 | Added on Friday, March 1, 2019 11:35:16 PM + +What becomes clearly apparent when you step back from these details is that modern society has divorced us from what should be a preordained arrangement of biphasic sleep—one that our genetic code nevertheless tries to rekindle every afternoon. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 71 | Location 1127-1129 | Added on Saturday, March 2, 2019 4:18:16 PM + +From a prescription written long ago in our ancestral genetic code, the practice of natural biphasic sleep, and a healthy diet, appear to be the keys to a long-sustained life. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 74 | Location 1171-1175 | Added on Saturday, March 2, 2019 11:29:47 PM + +From these clues, I offer a theorem: the tree-to-ground reengineering of sleep was a key trigger that rocketed Homo sapiens to the top of evolution’s lofty pyramid. At least two features define human beings relative to other primates. I posit that both have been beneficially and causally shaped by the hand of sleep, and specifically our intense degree of REM sleep relative to all other mammals: (1) our degree of sociocultural complexity, and (2) our cognitive intelligence. REM sleep, and the act of dreaming itself, lubricates both of these human traits. +========== +Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams (Walker, Matthew) +- Your Highlight on page 82 | Location 1293-1294 | Added on Sunday, March 3, 2019 10:36:45 PM + +Autistic individuals show a 30 to 50 percent deficit in the amount of REM sleep they obtain, relative to children without autism. +==========