diff --git a/src/components/menu.vue b/src/components/menu.vue
index 3f6a55c..3f8b8a1 100644
--- a/src/components/menu.vue
+++ b/src/components/menu.vue
@@ -1,206 +1,169 @@
 <template>
   <details
     class="menu"
-    ref="details"
+    ref="$details"
     :open="isOpen"
     :class="{
-      [$style.details]: true,
       above: vertical === 'above',
       below: vertical === 'below',
       left: horizontal === 'left',
       right: horizontal === 'right',
     }"
     @toggle="onToggle"
-    @click.prevent.stop="open"
+    @focusout="onFocusOut"
   >
-    <summary
-      ref="summary"
-      :class="{[$style.summary]: true, [summaryClass ?? '']: true}"
-      tabindex="0"
-    >
+    <summary ref="$summary" :class="summaryClass" tabindex="0">
       <slot name="summary">{{ name }}</slot>
     </summary>
 
-    <component
-      v-if="isOpen || persist"
-      :is="inPlace ? 'div' : 'teleport'"
-      to="body"
+    <div
+      v-if="isOpen"
+      :style="bounds"
+      :class="{
+        'menu-modal': true,
+        [$style.modal]: true,
+        [modalClass ?? '']: true,
+        above: vertical === 'above',
+        below: vertical === 'below',
+        left: horizontal === 'left',
+        right: horizontal === 'right',
+      }"
+      tabindex="-1"
+      @keydown.esc.prevent.stop="close"
+      @click.prevent.stop="close"
     >
-      <div
-        :style="isOpen ? '' : 'display: none'"
-        :class="{
-          [$style.modal]: true,
-          'menu-modal': true,
-          [modalClass ?? '']: true,
-        }"
-        tabindex="-1"
-        @keydown.esc.prevent.stop="close"
-        @click.prevent.stop="close"
+      <nav
+        ref="$menu"
+        :class="{menu: true, [$style.menu]: true}"
+        tabIndex="0"
+        @click.stop="close"
       >
-        <div
-          ref="bounds"
-          :style="bounds"
-          :class="{
-            'menu-bounds': true,
-            [$style.bounds]: true,
-            above: vertical === 'above',
-            below: vertical === 'below',
-            left: horizontal === 'left',
-            right: horizontal === 'right',
-          }"
-        >
-          <nav
-            ref="menu"
-            :class="$style.menu"
-            tabIndex="0"
-            @click.stop="close"
-            @focusout="onFocusOut"
-          >
-            <slot></slot>
-          </nav>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </component>
+        <slot></slot>
+      </nav>
+    </div>
   </details>
 </template>
 
 <script lang="ts">
-import {Teleport, defineComponent, type Component, type PropType} from "vue";
-
-export default defineComponent({
-  components: {
-    // Cast: work around https://github.com/vuejs/vue-next/issues/2855
-    Teleport: Teleport as unknown as Component,
-  },
-
-  props: {
-    name: String,
-    summaryClass: String,
-    modalClass: String,
-    inPlace: Boolean,
-    persist: Boolean,
-    hPosition: String as PropType<"left" | "right">,
-    vPosition: String as PropType<"above" | "below">,
-  },
-
-  data: () => ({
-    viewport: undefined as DOMRect | undefined,
-    origin: undefined as DOMRect | undefined,
-    vertical: undefined as "above" | "below" | undefined,
-    horizontal: undefined as "left" | "right" | undefined,
-    isOpen: false,
-  }),
-
-  computed: {
-    vertical_bound(): string {
-      if (this.vertical === "below") {
-        return `padding-top: ${this.origin?.bottom || 0}px;`;
-      } else {
-        return `padding-bottom: ${this.viewport!.height - this.origin!.top}px;`;
-      }
-    },
-    horizontal_bound(): string {
-      if (this.horizontal === "left") {
-        return `padding-left: ${this.origin?.left}px;`;
-      } else {
-        return `padding-right: ${this.viewport!.width - this.origin!.right}px;`;
-      }
-    },
-    bounds(): string {
-      return `${this.horizontal_bound} ${this.vertical_bound}`;
-    },
-  },
-
-  methods: {
-    updatePosition() {
-      const summary = this.$refs.summary as HTMLElement;
-
-      this.viewport = document.body.getBoundingClientRect();
-      const pos = summary.getBoundingClientRect();
-      const focus = {
-        x: this.viewport.width / 2,
-        y: (2 * this.viewport.height) / 3,
-      };
-
-      this.origin = pos;
-      this.vertical =
-        this.vPosition ?? (pos.bottom < focus.y ? "below" : "above");
-      this.horizontal =
-        this.hPosition ?? (pos.right < focus.x ? "left" : "right");
-    },
-
-    open() {
-      // Do this first to avoid flickering
-      this.updatePosition();
-      this.isOpen = true;
-      this.$nextTick(() => {
-        // Make sure the focus is within the menu so we can detect when
-        // focus leaves the menu, and close it automatically.
-        (<HTMLElement>this.$refs.menu).focus();
-        this.$emit("open");
-      });
-    },
-
-    close() {
-      // Move the focus out of the menu before we try to close it,
-      // otherwise Firefox gets confused about where the focus is and will
-      // forget to turn off :focus-within attributes on some parent
-      // elements... (this seems to be a Firefox bug)
-      (<HTMLElement>this.$refs.summary).focus();
-      this.$nextTick(() => {
-        this.isOpen = false;
-        this.vertical = undefined;
-        this.horizontal = undefined;
-        this.$emit("close");
-        (<HTMLElement>this.$refs.summary).blur();
-      });
-    },
-
-    onToggle() {
-      const details = this.$refs.details as HTMLDetailsElement;
-      if (details.open) {
-        this.open();
-      } else {
-        this.close();
-      }
-    },
-
-    onFocusOut() {
-      if ((<any>globalThis).close_menu_on_blur === false) return;
-      const menu = this.$refs.menu as HTMLElement;
-      const bounds = this.$refs.bounds as HTMLElement;
-      if (menu.closest(".menu-bounds:focus-within") !== bounds) {
-        this.close();
-      }
-    },
-  },
-});
+import {computed, nextTick, ref} from "vue";
+
+import {onceRefHasValue} from "../util/index.js";
+import {trace_fn} from "../util/debug.js";
+
+const trace = trace_fn("menus");
 </script>
 
-<style module>
-.details {
-  display: inline-block;
+<script setup lang="ts">
+const props = defineProps<{
+  name?: string;
+  summaryClass?: string;
+  modalClass?: string;
+  hPosition?: "left" | "right";
+  vPosition?: "above" | "below";
+}>();
+
+const emit = defineEmits<{
+  (e: "open"): void;
+  (e: "close"): void;
+}>();
+
+defineExpose({open, close});
+
+const viewport = ref<DOMRect>();
+const origin = ref<DOMRect>();
+const vertical = ref<"above" | "below">();
+const horizontal = ref<"left" | "right">();
+const isOpen = ref(false);
+
+const $details = ref<HTMLDetailsElement>();
+const $summary = ref<HTMLElement>();
+const $menu = ref<HTMLElement>();
+
+const vertical_bound = computed(() => {
+  if (vertical.value === "below") {
+    return `padding-top: ${origin.value?.bottom || 0}px;`;
+  } else {
+    return `padding-bottom: ${viewport.value!.height - origin.value!.top}px;`;
+  }
+});
+
+const horizontal_bound = computed(() => {
+  if (horizontal.value === "left") {
+    return `padding-left: ${origin.value?.left}px;`;
+  } else {
+    return `padding-right: ${viewport.value!.width - origin.value!.right}px;`;
+  }
+});
+
+const bounds = computed(
+  () => `${horizontal_bound.value} ${vertical_bound.value}`,
+);
+
+function open() {
+  trace("open");
+
+  isOpen.value = true;
+
+  viewport.value = document.body.getBoundingClientRect();
+  const pos = $summary.value!.getBoundingClientRect();
+  const focus = {
+    x: viewport.value!.width / 2,
+    y: (2 * viewport.value!.height) / 3,
+  };
+
+  origin.value = pos;
+  vertical.value =
+    props.vPosition ?? (pos.bottom < focus.y ? "below" : "above");
+  horizontal.value =
+    props.hPosition ?? (pos.right < focus.x ? "left" : "right");
+
+  onceRefHasValue($menu, m => {
+    // Make sure the focus is within the menu so we can detect when
+    // focus leaves the menu, and close it automatically.
+    m.focus();
+    emit("open");
+  });
 }
-.summary {
-  display: inline-block;
+
+function close() {
+  trace("close");
+
+  // Move the focus out of the menu before we try to close it,
+  // otherwise Firefox gets confused about where the focus is and will
+  // forget to turn off :focus-within attributes on some parent
+  // elements... (this seems to be a Firefox bug)
+  if ($details.value) $details.value.focus();
+
+  isOpen.value = false;
+  nextTick(() => {
+    vertical.value = undefined;
+    horizontal.value = undefined;
+    emit("close");
+    if ($summary.value) $summary.value.blur();
+  });
 }
 
-.modal {
-  position: fixed;
-  left: 0;
-  top: 0;
-  right: 0;
-  bottom: 0;
-  z-index: 99;
+function onToggle() {
+  trace("toggle");
+  if ($details.value!.open) {
+    open();
+  } else {
+    close();
+  }
+}
 
-  display: block;
-  cursor: default;
-  content: " ";
-  background: transparent;
-  overflow: hidden;
+function onFocusOut() {
+  if ((<any>globalThis).menu_close_on_blur === false) return;
+  if (!$menu.value) return;
+  if ($menu.value!.closest("details.menu:focus-within") !== $details.value!) {
+    trace("lost focus");
+    close();
+  }
 }
+</script>
 
-.bounds {
+<style module>
+.modal {
   position: fixed;
   left: 0;
   top: 0;
@@ -208,22 +171,25 @@ export default defineComponent({
   bottom: 0;
   z-index: 100;
 
-  overflow: hidden;
   box-sizing: border-box;
+  cursor: default;
+  overflow: hidden;
+
   display: grid;
-  grid-template-rows: 1fr;
   grid-template-columns: 1fr;
+  grid-template-rows: 1fr;
 }
-.bounds:global(.above) {
+
+.modal:global(.above) {
   align-items: end;
 }
-.bounds:global(.below) {
+.modal:global(.below) {
   align-items: start;
 }
-.bounds:global(.left) {
+.modal:global(.left) {
   justify-items: start;
 }
-.bounds:global(.right) {
+.modal:global(.right) {
   justify-items: end;
 }
 
diff --git a/styles/modal.less b/styles/modal.less
index 421cbee..cbc726f 100644
--- a/styles/modal.less
+++ b/styles/modal.less
@@ -96,14 +96,14 @@ details.menu {
 }
 
 // The bounding box holding the menu.  We add padding here so the menu never
-// outgrows the viewport.  (The padding will be overridden by the Vue menu
-// component to position the menu properly.)
-.menu-bounds {
+// outgrows the viewport.  (The padding on some dimensions will be overridden by
+// the Vue menu component to position the menu properly.)
+.menu-modal {
   padding: var(--menu-mh) var(--menu-mw);
 }
 
 // The pop-up menu itself, showing a list of items
-.menu-bounds > nav {
+nav.menu {
   padding: var(--menu-mh) 0;
   background-color: var(--group-bg);
   box-shadow: var(--shadow);