diff --git a/doc/manpage-urls.json b/doc/manpage-urls.json
index e878caf042a45c..47909e69931267 100644
--- a/doc/manpage-urls.json
+++ b/doc/manpage-urls.json
@@ -172,6 +172,8 @@
   "30-systemd-environment-d-generator(8)": "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/30-systemd-environment-d-generator.html",
   "halt(8)": "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/halt.html",
   "kernel-install(8)": "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/kernel-install.html",
+  "xl.cfg(5)": "https://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/man/xl.cfg.5.html",
+  "xl.conf(5)": "https://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/man/xl.conf.5.html",
   "libnss_myhostname.so.2(8)": "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/libnss_myhostname.so.2.html",
   "libnss_mymachines.so.2(8)": "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/libnss_mymachines.so.2.html",
   "libnss_resolve.so.2(8)": "https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/libnss_resolve.so.2.html",
diff --git a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen-boot-builder.sh b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen-boot-builder.sh
deleted file mode 100644
index e69de29bb2d1d6..00000000000000
diff --git a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen-dom0.nix b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen-dom0.nix
deleted file mode 100644
index e69de29bb2d1d6..00000000000000
diff --git a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen-domU.nix b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen-domU.nix
deleted file mode 100644
index e69de29bb2d1d6..00000000000000
diff --git a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen/xl.nix b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen/xl.nix
index e69de29bb2d1d6..972cd0c39fdf65 100644
--- a/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen/xl.nix
+++ b/nixos/modules/virtualisation/xen/xl.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+# Xen Project Hypervisor Domain 0 libxenlight configuration
+{
+  config,
+  lib,
+  pkgs,
+  ...
+}:
+
+let
+  inherit (lib) mkIf mkOption;
+
+  cfg = config.virtualisation.xen;
+
+  settingsFormat = pkgs.formats.xenLight { type = "conf"; };
+in
+{
+  ## Interface ##
+
+  options.virtualisation.xen = {
+    settings = mkOption {
+      inherit (settingsFormat) type;
+      default = { };
+      example = {
+        autoballoon = "off";
+        bootloader_restrict = false;
+        lockfile = "/run/lock/xen/xl";
+        max_grant_version = 256;
+        "vif.default.bridge" = "xenbr0";
+        "vm.hvm.cpumask" = [
+          "2"
+          "3-8,^5"
+        ];
+      };
+      description = ''
+        The contents of the `/etc/xen/xl.conf` file.
+        See {manpage}`xl.conf(5)` for available configuration options.
+      '';
+    };
+  };
+
+  ## Implementation ##
+
+  config = mkIf cfg.enable {
+    assertions = [
+      {
+        assertion = cfg.dom0Resources.memory != 0 -> !cfg.settings.autoballoon == "on";
+        message = ''
+          Upstream Xen strongly recommends that autoballoon be set to "off" or "auto" if
+          virtualisation.xen.dom0Resources.memory is limiting the total Domain 0 memory.
+        '';
+      }
+    ];
+    environment.etc."xen/xl.conf".source = settingsFormat.generate "xl.conf" cfg.settings;
+  };
+}