From 795805f7b425b12930e6f86db7efb2978f893df0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mary Pitt Date: Sat, 5 Oct 2024 14:47:21 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] iteration 1 --- aboutVCS.html | 9 +++--- cloud_p_newVCS.html | 14 ++++----- devices_p_newVCS.html | 10 +++--- dm_newVCS.html | 61 ++++++++++++++++++------------------ howto.html | 6 ++-- index.html | 12 +++---- info.html | 7 +++-- localserver_dm_p_newVCS.html | 6 ++-- ma_newVCS.html | 18 +++++------ newVCS.html | 16 +++++----- p_newVCS.html | 10 +++--- software_p_newVCS.html | 25 +++++++-------- sr_newVCS.html | 17 +++++----- thesaurus.html | 4 +-- tool_dev.html | 4 +-- 15 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) diff --git a/aboutVCS.html b/aboutVCS.html index 7a04dab..7583d66 100644 --- a/aboutVCS.html +++ b/aboutVCS.html @@ -20,8 +20,7 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

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Green Digital Health Tool

Why is it important to consider environmental issues in Digital Health?

Digital technologies and infrastructure have environmental impacts associated with the energy needed to collect, store, process, and analyse data. While it is extremely difficult to quantify, estimates suggest that the digital sector accounts for between 2.1-3.9% of global greenhouse emissions (Freitag 2021). The digital sector also has environmental impacts associated with the mining of natural resources needed to build digital technologies and infrastructure; the use of other resources, such as water, to provide systems to cool digital servers during use, and the disposal of electronic/hardware waste. It is important that we mitigate these environmental impacts as much as possible, not only to protect the environment, but also as a commitment to health, since environmental impacts adversely affect health, both directly and indirectly.

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There is evidence that digital health has the potential to reduce the environmental impacts of healthcare in certain scenarios, for example where virtual care is expected to simply “replace” in person care. However, there are multiple caveats around this, and many scenarios in which digital health is not expected to be a “replacement”. It is therefore important to consider the environmental impacts of any digital health service.

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This is not to say that environmental concerns should always be the primary criterion when deciding whether to go with a Digital Health Service. In lower to middle income countries where health coverage may be limited, the fact that a virtual care service is not replacing an in person service should not mean it should not go ahead - it may be the only way of providing healthcare. Even if it is complementing an existing service, transport costs may relatively be much greater than in higher income countries, and this might put the existing in person service out of reach of many people. Furthermore a virtual care service may be a more resilient method of providing care in a region particularly exposed to climate related challenges such as flooding or extreme heat, again more typically found in LMIcs. Ultimately the balance of economic, human and environmental health, and social justice, will play out differently in every place and time and this tool is not recommending a one size fits all approach.

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Finally we should acknowledge that digital technology can be very useful in adapting to climate change. It can, for example, be used to create early warning systems for flooding or extreme heat. Such systems can dramatically reduce the impact of such extreme events on health services. It can also make health initiatives much more resilient to the impacts of climate change, although this does require advance planning. For example a virtual care service may be much easier to keep running in the event of flooding than a conventional health service where patients had to travel to clinics just to be assessed.

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There is evidence that digital health systems have the potential to reduce the environmental impacts of healthcare in certain scenarios, for example when used in the clinical setting to “replace” in person care. However, there are multiple caveats around this, and many scenarios may lead to digital health systems not reducing environmental burdens as much as anticipated. It is therefore important to consider the environmental impacts of digital health systems.

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This does not take away the importance of the need for digital health systems to meet health needs. This is particularly the case in low and middle income countries where health coverage may be limited, and digitalisation may be the only way to meet unmet health needs – not only because of poor infrastructure and lack of healthcare facilities in remote locations, but also because transport costs to reach healthcare facilities may be prohibitive. Digital health systems also offer a way for healthcare systems to adapt and become more resilient to adverse environmental events, particularly in regions exposed to climate related challenges such as flooding. They can also be used to create early warning systems for flooding or extreme heat.

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Ultimately balancing economic, human and environmental health, and social justice, will play out differently in every place and time and this tool is not recommending a one size fits all approach. Rather, it is highlighting the questions that need to be answered when considering the environmental sustainability of digital health systems, and the context against which those answers should be considered.

diff --git a/cloud_p_newVCS.html b/cloud_p_newVCS.html index 9cfbd3f..c237508 100644 --- a/cloud_p_newVCS.html +++ b/cloud_p_newVCS.html @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

PARIS-DE logo
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How to use this site

Cloud Hosting

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Extra information and resources - For context you may want to refer back to this short learning module from the Green Software Foundation, or this discussion of grid aware software These resources provide information about the whole ecosystem around green software, including data centres and the energy grid. In addition the Compass tool, which is designed primarily for technicians in the data centre industry, gives guidance on choosing options for procurement, refurbishment and disposal of servers that are best aligned with the circular economy. +
ideas that you could try + If you are not able to answer these questions yourself, ask your potential suppliers the questions below and assess their answers using the explanatory information provided, before deciding whether to use them.

For context you may want to refer back to this short learning module from the Green Software Foundation, or this discussion of grid aware software These resources provide information about the whole ecosystem around green software, including data centres and the energy grid.

In addition the Compass tool, which is designed primarily for technicians in the data centre industry, gives guidance on choosing options for procurement, refurbishment and disposal of servers that are best aligned with the circular economy.
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How to use this site

Why should you ask this question - Temporal shifting means making best use of periods when renewables are powering the grid - so maximizing the data processing undertaken during these times. Spatial shifting means allowing your processing to run at a data centre in a different location when the energy supply to the primary data centre is low in renewables. Clearly the degree to which you can fine-tune a Digital Health system may be limited – data processing to provide monitoring, for example, may need to be happening constantly. But there may be considerable flexibility around other processing, such as reporting and data maintenance tasks.
+ Temporal shifting means making best use of periods when renewables are powering the grid - so maximizing the data processing undertaken during these times.

Spatial shifting means allowing your processing to run at a data centre in a different location when the energy supply to the primary data centre is low in renewables.

Clearly the degree to which you can fine-tune a Digital Health system may be limited – data processing to provide monitoring, for example, may need to be happening constantly. But there may be considerable flexibility around other processing, such as reporting and data maintenance tasks.
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How to use this site

Why should you ask this question - A PUE of 1 is the ideal as it would indicate that all the power supplied to a data centre was used for the computing equipment - so no energy was necessary for things like lighting or cooling. A CUE of 0 is ideal as it would indicate that the data centre operated entirely on carbon free energy sources. A WUE of 0 is ideal as it would indicate that the data centre consumed no water whilst providing its data storage and processing services. Many other useful data centre sustainability metrics are available. + A PUE of 1 is the ideal as it would indicate that all the power supplied to a data centre was used for the computing equipment - so no energy was necessary for things like lighting or cooling.

A CUE of 0 is ideal as it would indicate that the data centre operated entirely on carbon free energy sources.

A WUE of 0 is ideal as it would indicate that the data centre consumed no water whilst providing its data storage and processing services.

Many other useful data centre sustainability metrics are available.
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How to use this site

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Why should you ask this question - The proliferation, scale, and rate of technological evolution and environmental impacts of data centres are making these increasingly important questions.
+ The proliferation, scale, and rate of technological evolution and environmental impacts of data centres are making this an increasingly important question.
diff --git a/devices_p_newVCS.html b/devices_p_newVCS.html index 8923315..400826d 100644 --- a/devices_p_newVCS.html +++ b/devices_p_newVCS.html @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

PARIS-DE logo
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How to use this site

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How to use this site

ideas that you could try - If you are procuring your Digital Health System as an ongoing managed service, or if your service provider is responsible for maintaining your devices, put these questions to your service provider.
+ If you are procuring your digital health system as an ongoing managed service, or if your service provider is responsible for maintaining your devices, put this question, and the following questions on this page, to your service provider.
diff --git a/dm_newVCS.html b/dm_newVCS.html index 57d3b60..afceb9c 100644 --- a/dm_newVCS.html +++ b/dm_newVCS.html @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

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How to use this site

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Collecting, storing, and/or processing data

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2. Collecting, storing, and/or processing data

Why should you ask this question - Health related data is the fastest growing sector in the datasphere. Data storage and processing requires energy and server space, and a fundamental way to minimise the environmental impacts of your Digital Health System is to eliminate any unnecessary data. If you haven’t read it earlier, this resource on reducing your data usage offers simple advice. + Health related data is the fastest growing sector in the datasphere. Data storage and processing requires energy and server space, and a fundamental way to minimise the environmental impacts of your Digital Health System is to eliminate any unnecessary data. Answering the following questions will help you do this. If you haven’t read it earlier, this resource on reducing your data usage also offers simple advice.
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2.1 What data do you plan on collecting, storing and/or processing over the next decade, on an annual basis? Are you aware of any other planned or existing Digital Service that is collecting part or all of this data?

Why should you ask this question - Planning mitigates the risk of wasting compute resources by decreasing the chance that you will over/underestimate what you will need. Overestimation can lead to the use of oversized architecture (unnecessary space allocated for data storage and unnecessary computing power allocated for data processing); underestimation may mean that you do not use an architecture that allows for scaling up. Be aware that underestimating and then moving data is energy intensive and potentially wasteful of hardware resources.

If any of the data you plan to collect is already being collected, or will be collected via another planned digital health initiative, find out whether you could access it, rather than collecting it again from scratch. Sharing data avoids unnecessary energy expenditure in storing duplicate data. It also avoids the unnecessary effort, and likely data collection fatigue, in collecting the same data twice.

Be aware that even when data is only collected once, data providers may find the exercise burdensome and data collectors may even resort to outsourcing the data collection. Both of these can contribute to poor data quality. To incentivise people to provide and collect good quality data it is advisable to ensure that there are tangible benefits for each local community involved.

 + Planning mitigates the risk of wasting compute resources by either over or underestimating the data that you will need. Overestimation will generate unnecessary data and underestimation increases the risk that the digital health system will not achieve its health outcomes.

If any of the data you plan to collect is already being collected, or will be collected via another planned digital health initiative, find out whether you could access it, rather than collecting it again from scratch. Sharing data avoids unnecessary energy expenditure in storing duplicate data. It also avoids the unnecessary effort, and likely data collection fatigue, in collecting the same data twice.

Be aware that even when data is only collected once, data providers may find the exercise burdensome and data collectors may even resort to outsourcing the data collection. Both of these can contribute to poor data quality. To incentivise people to provide and collect good quality data it is advisable to ensure that there are tangible benefits for each local community involved.

If you are planning on developing any of the software for the Digital Health System in house you should look at these software related questions.

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Extra information and resources - Addressing the large amounts of data that are collected but never used (‘dark data’) can significantly reduce energy consumption. Use the following techniques to achieve this: -
  • Data Governance: Find the relevant regulation for how long data generated by the Digital Health service needs to be stored, and establish processes to ensure unnecessary data is deleted
    • -
  • Data Management: Organization of data into distinct categories makes it easy to find and gives an accurate and complete view.
    • -
  • Data Sharing Strategy: this can prevent data redundancy.
    • -
  • Tiered Data Storage: Store your data in a way that reflects how regularly it is used and the speed with which it needs to be accessible. Cold storage has a lower energy cost and can be used for archived data.
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Why should you ask this question + Data sufficiency means only collecting and processing data sufficient for the outcome you need to achieve. Data “beyond what is sufficient” can take many forms. An example would be collecting data on employment or marital status when the digital health service being planned has no use for this. Other examples include: +
  • Images with an unnecessarily high resolution
    • +
  • Monitoring data collected at an unnecessarily high frequency (what is actually needed to assess health outcomes?)
    • +
  • High resolution videoconferencing solutions instead of phone calls or low resolution conferencing.

+

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Why should you ask this question - It is important to consider end of life at an early stage of planning the digital health system. - -
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-

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Why should you ask this question - Data sufficiency means only collecting and processing data sufficient for the outcome you need to achieve. Data “beyond what is sufficient” can take many forms. For example: -
  • Images with an unnecessarily high resolution
    • -
  • Monitoring data collected at an unnecessarily high frequency (what is actually needed to assess health outcomes?)
    • -
  • High resolution videoconferencing solutions instead of phone calls or low resolution conferencing.
+

2.3 What systems do you have in place to delete data that is no longer needed, and to check and manage duplicate data?

Read more about this subject + Addressing the large amounts of data that are collected but never used (‘dark data’) can significantly reduce energy consumption. Use the following techniques to achieve this: +
  • Data Governance: Find the relevant regulation for how long data generated by the Digital Health service needs to be stored, and establish processes to ensure unnecessary data is deleted
    • +
  • Data Management: Organization of data into distinct categories makes it easy to find and gives an accurate and complete view.
    • +
  • Data Sharing Strategy: this can prevent data redundancy.
    • +
  • Tiered Data Storage: Store your data in a way that reflects how regularly it is used and the speed with which it needs to be accessible. Cold storage has a lower energy cost and can be used for archived data.
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- +
+

+ +
Why should you ask this question + Digital health systems may not last as long as originally anticipated, and the data associated with them is often simply left in situ. It is therefore important to have robust plans in place from the outset to ensure that redundant data is deleted when a digital health system becomes inactive. + +
+
+
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A2.5 Will you use cloud or local server(s) to host data

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2.5 Will you use cloud or local server(s) to host data

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A2.5 Will you use cloud or local server(s) to host data

not sure

Why should you ask this question - Have you compared a cloud option with the local server option from an environmental sustainability perspective? Cloud hosting is capable of achieving greater energy efficiency if it is correctly configured. However, be aware that other issues are being raised around cloud, particularly in relation to data sovereignty, vendor lock ins and social justice. Furthermore, while Cloud is usually more efficient for large scale processing, you will want to minimise the transfer of data between your Digital Health System end users and the cloud as this process requires energy and incurs carbon emissions. This means it may make sense to undertake "edge computing” on your local servers if they are nearer your end users. + Have you compared a cloud option with the local server option from an environmental sustainability perspective? Cloud hosting is capable of achieving greater energy efficiency if it is correctly configured. However, be aware that other issues are being raised around cloud, particularly in relation to data sovereignty, vendor lock ins and social justice.

Furthermore, while Cloud is usually more efficient for large scale processing, you will want to minimise the transfer of data between your Digital Health System end users and the cloud as this process requires energy and incurs carbon emissions. This means it may make sense to undertake "edge computing” on your local servers if they are nearer your end users. -If your Digital Health System will be hosted on a hybrid model – so making use of both local servers and cloud – investigate both of these options and consider how best to split the data and processing between them. +

If your Digital Health System will be hosted on a hybrid model – so making use of both local servers and cloud – investigate both of these options and consider how best to split the data and processing between them.
diff --git a/howto.html b/howto.html index f27876b..9bc0d55 100644 --- a/howto.html +++ b/howto.html @@ -36,12 +36,12 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

How to use this tool

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This tool shows you the questions that will need to be answered to implement and maintain a sustainable Digital Health system. You probably won't be able to answer all the questions by yourself, so identify the people that have the knowledge and skills on the different areas covered by this toll and ask them the questions. They might be people in other departments or even some of the suppliers used by your organisation.

+

This tool shows you the questions that will need to be answered to implement and maintain a sustainable digital health system. You probably won't be able to answer all the questions by yourself, so identify the people that have the knowledge and skills on the different areas covered by this tool and ask them the questions. They might be people in other departments or some of the suppliers used by your organisation.

On the homepage, click on the button to start. Work on the questions provided and click on the buttons to see more questions under each theme. Please note that this version is a prototype with no working features to save your answers at this stage. The text you enter will not be saved or kept in the boxes. If you go out of the page or refresh it, the text you typed will be lost.

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Beside the questions you will sometimes see an icon. Clicking on them will provide extra information. A pop up window will open with extra information. Some of them contain links to other resources. Just click on the window again to close it.

+

Beside the questions you will often see an icon. Clicking on the icons will open a pop up window providing extra information. Some of the pop ups contain links to other resources. Just click on the pop up window again to close it.


-

Below is a brief explanation of what each icon means:

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Below is a brief explanation of what each icon means. Bear in mind that the information provided in an icon may cover more than one of the types below but has been rolled up under a single icon for continuity.

Why should you ask this question

Why should you ask this question?

This icon will provide more context to the question and explain why it is important to consider those points.

diff --git a/index.html b/index.html index 19ebbd6..e20e7c5 100644 --- a/index.html +++ b/index.html @@ -20,8 +20,7 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

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Green Digital Health Tool

Planning and Monitoring Tool for a Responsible and Sustainable Digital Health System (DHS)

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Digitalisation of the health sector has huge potential to address unmet health needs. However, we must ensure that we digitalise in a way that minimises harm to the environment, otherwise the net result for human health may be negative. This tool will propose some questions that you or the people collaborating with you (IT professionals, suppliers) should address in planning  and managing a Virtual Care System. The question will explore the following areas:

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  • How are you planning your DHS
    • +

    Digitalisation of the health sector has huge potential to address unmet health needs. However, we must ensure that we digitalise in a way that minimises harm to the environment, otherwise human health could be adversely affected. This tool will propose some questions that you or the people collaborating with you (IT professionals, suppliers) should address in planning and managing a digital health system. The questions will explore the following areas:

    +
    • Considerations in procuring equipment and services to minimise environmental impacts
    • Considerations around the management and processing of data to minimise environmental impacts
    • Knowledge and awareness of environmental sustainability regulations
    • Ways to monitor and assess the current state and future progress of an environmentally sustainable Digital Health System
    • Organisational approaches to minimising environmental impacts of ICT
    -

    Along with exploring the more obvious technical and procedural considerations, the aim of this tool is to emphasise how prioritising data sufficiency and the mitigation of rebound effects are critical. Click on the button below to start.

    +

    Along with exploring the more obvious technical and procedural considerations, the aim of this tool is to emphasise how prioritising data sufficiency and the mitigation of rebound effects are critical. Please click on the links to better understand these two concepts then click on the button below to start using this tool.

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Planning a Digital Health System

diff --git a/localserver_dm_p_newVCS.html b/localserver_dm_p_newVCS.html index 0980015..cece73c 100644 --- a/localserver_dm_p_newVCS.html +++ b/localserver_dm_p_newVCS.html @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

PARIS-DE logo
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How to use this site

Hosting on local servers

Why should you ask this question - The questions assume you have an existing server room, cooled by an air conditioning system, and would be enhancing this to host the new Digital Health System. However, they are also relevant if you are setting up a server room from scratch to host your Digital Health System. Read more about Server room sustainability.

Although designed primarily for technicians in the data centre industry, you may also find the Compass tool helpful - it gives guidance on choosing options for procurement, refurbishment and disposal of servers that are best aligned with the circular economy.

If your “local server” is actually housed in a large scale data centre it would be worth considering the questions in the “cloud” option as well, even if the data centre only serves your organisation so you are not going through a “hosting provider”.

+ The questions assume you have an existing server room, cooled by an air conditioning system, and would be enhancing this to host the new digital health system. However, they are also relevant if you are setting up a server room from scratch to host your digital health system. Read more about Server room sustainability.

Although designed primarily for technicians in the data centre industry, you may also find the Compass tool helpful - it gives guidance on choosing options for procurement, refurbishment and disposal of servers that are best aligned with the circular economy.

If your “local server” is actually housed in a large scale data centre it would be worth considering the questions in the “cloud” option as well, even if the data centre only serves your organisation so you are not going through a “hosting provider”.

ideas that you could try Ask your IT team the following questions and assess their answers, using the explanatory information provided against each question, to determine whether you want to seek improvements to the environmental sustainability of your local server option.
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How to use this site

Why should you ask this question - PUE and CUE are common metrics and measure Power and Carbon Usage Efficiency, respectively. A PUE of 1 is ideal as it would indicate that all the power supplied to a server room was used for the computing equipment - so no energy was necessary for things like lighting or cooling. A CUE of 0 is ideal as it would indicate that the server room operated entirely on carbon free energy sources. + PUE and CUE are common metrics and measure Power and Carbon Usage Efficiency, respectively.

A PUE of 1 is ideal as it would indicate that all the power supplied to a server room was used for the computing equipment - so no energy was necessary for things like lighting or cooling.

A CUE of 0 is ideal as it would indicate that the server room operated entirely on carbon free energy sources.
diff --git a/ma_newVCS.html b/ma_newVCS.html index ee50ad3..9a2a490 100644 --- a/ma_newVCS.html +++ b/ma_newVCS.html @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@

Green Digital Health Tool

PARIS-DE logo
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How to use this site

-

Assessing and Monitoring

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4. Assessing and Monitoring

-

-
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How to use this site

-

Procuring Digital Services, Software and/or Hardware

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1. Procuring Digital Services, Software and/or Hardware

-
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How to use this site

Why should you ask this question Make sure the service guarantees the provision of corrective updates throughout the expected lifespan of the software you are procuring. As well as prolonging the lifespan of the software, this reduces the risk of service-related equipment becoming obsolescent as the software running on it is no longer supported. -Be aware that owing to the fast evolution of technology and the consequent expectations around it, it is possible for the lifespan of digital services to be over extended. So, for example, a virtual care system user interface, for the patient or healthcare professional, might appear increasingly clunky as it ages, and this might ultimately result in the patient or healthcare professional not using it. Clearly it would then not achieve its intended health benefits and yet still be running with the associated environmental impacts. +

Be aware that owing to the fast evolution of technology and the consequent expectations around it, it is possible for the lifespan of digital systems to be over extended. So, for example, a digital health system user interface, for the patient or healthcare professional, might appear increasingly clunky as it ages, and this might ultimately result in the patient or healthcare professional not using it. Clearly it would then not achieve its intended health benefits and yet still be running with the associated environmental impacts.
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Initial page

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You are at the sustainability regulations page in plannin

How to use this site

-

This tool shows you the questions that will need to be answered to implement and maintain a sustainable Digital Health System. You probably won't be able to answer all the questions by yourself, so identify the people that have the knowledge and skills on the different areas covered by this tool and ask them the questions. They might be people in other departments or even some of the suppliers used by your organisation.

+

This tool shows you the questions that will need to be answered to implement and maintain a sustainable digital health system. You probably won't be able to answer all the questions by yourself, so identify the people that have the knowledge and skills on the different areas covered by this tool and ask them the questions. They might be people in other departments or even some of the suppliers used by your organisation.

Beside the questions you will sometimes see an icon. Clicking on them will provide extra information. Below is a brief explanation of what each icon means:

Why should you ask this questionWhy should you ask this question?


Extra information and resourcesRead more about this subject


@@ -55,14 +55,14 @@

How to use this site

-

Sustainability: Workforce and Regulations

+

3. Sustainability: Workforce and Regulations

ideas that you could try - You may need to involve individuals in the leadership team to best address the questions in this section. Members of an organisation’s leadership team play a pivotal role in driving environmental sustainability within the organisation: They must understand its importance and take proactive steps to integrate it into the strategic vision and operational practices.

If your DHS originates from a centrally (for example government) planned healthcare strategy, the best way to get environmental sustainability considerations included, if they are not already, may be to lobby those with overall responsibility for health and the environment. It is likely that national commitments to addressing climate change will make these considerations increasingly likely to appear in healthcare strategies.

+ You may need to involve individuals in the leadership team to best address the questions in this section. Members of an organisation’s leadership team play a pivotal role in driving environmental sustainability within the organisation: They must understand its importance and take proactive steps to integrate it into the strategic vision and operational practices.

If your digital health service needs to align with a centrally (for example government) planned healthcare framework, the best way to get environmental sustainability considerations included, if they are not already, may be to lobby those with overall responsibility for health and the environment. National commitments to addressing climate change may make those lobbied increasingly receptive to including environmental sustainability considerations.

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+
Extra information and resourcesUseful links include: @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@

How to use this site

- +
Why should you ask this question Having someone within an organisation with sustainability as their core agenda is important so they can champion decisions based on reducing environmental impacts. They can also ensure that sustainability goals and initiatives align with the organisation's overall strategic objectives and help integrate sustainability considerations into business strategy, operations, and decision-making processes. Depending on your role, the following questions may be applicable directly to you, or they may need to be posed to senior colleagues:
  • Has your organisation appointed somebody to champion sustainability issues?
    • @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@

    How to use this site

    - +
    Why should you ask this question Supporting staff in sustainability involves providing resources, training, incentives, and recognition. The end goal is to make sustainability 'the norm'. Depending on your role in your organisation, the following questions may be applicable directly to you, or they may need to be posed to senior colleagues.
    • Will the individuals and teams deploying and supporting the digital health system be sufficiently trained from a sustainability perspective? Will they be provided with training materials and workshops that are maintained over time to reflect new policies and practices arising?
      • @@ -113,8 +113,7 @@

      Initial page

      • Back to the start
        • -
      • Theasurus
        • -
      • Information and references
        • +
      • Thesaurus
      • About this tool
      • This version is a prototype and will not save text. Please do not share.
        • diff --git a/thesaurus.html b/thesaurus.html index d86bca0..4eb23c3 100644 --- a/thesaurus.html +++ b/thesaurus.html @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@

        Green Digital Health Tool

        Thesaurus

        -

        Terms listed in alphabetical order.

        +

        Terms listed in alphabetical order. Explore definitions for more technical terms here.


        Autoscaling (data centre)

        @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@

        Data sufficiency

        Data sufficiency means only collecting and processing data sufficient for the outcome you need to achieve. It is a crucial consideration in minimising the environmental impacts of data, and in the healthcare context it can have the added benefit of reducing data overload for healthcare professionals.


        -

        Devices

        +

        Devices

        In this tool, when we mention devices we include phones, sensors, and laptops, as well as servers and networking components such as switches and routers.


        diff --git a/tool_dev.html b/tool_dev.html index 5e27536..fc444a2 100644 --- a/tool_dev.html +++ b/tool_dev.html @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@

        Green Digital Health Tool

        @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@

        Digital Health tool development

      • A lack of accounting for languages and literacy
      • A lack of alignment with the national digital health framework
      -

      Avoiding mistakes like these is also relevant to environmental sustainability, as if they occur the digital health initiative is unlikely to succeed in delivering better health outcomes and resources will have been wasted in developing it.

      +

      The avoidance of such mistakes is also relevant to environmental sustainability: If these mistakes occur, the digital health initiative is unlikely to succeed in delivering better health outcomes and resources will have been wasted in developing it.