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sha2.c
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/*
* FIPS-180-2 compliant SHA-256 implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2011, Con Kolivas <[email protected]>
* Copyright (C) 2006-2010, Brainspark B.V.
*
* This file is part of PolarSSL (http://www.polarssl.org)
* Lead Maintainer: Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl.org>
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
/*
* The SHA-256 Secure Hash Standard was published by NIST in 2002.
*
* http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2.pdf
*/
#include "sha2.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
/*
* 32-bit integer manipulation macros (big endian)
*/
#ifndef GET_ULONG_BE
#define GET_ULONG_BE(n,b,i) \
{ \
(n) = ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) ] << 24 ) \
| ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 1] << 16 ) \
| ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 2] << 8 ) \
| ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 3] ); \
}
#endif
#ifndef PUT_ULONG_BE
#define PUT_ULONG_BE(n,b,i) \
{ \
(b)[(i) ] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 24 ); \
(b)[(i) + 1] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 16 ); \
(b)[(i) + 2] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 8 ); \
(b)[(i) + 3] = (unsigned char) ( (n) ); \
}
#endif
/*
* SHA-256 context setup
*/
void sha2_starts( sha2_context *ctx )
{
ctx->total[0] = 0;
ctx->total[1] = 0;
ctx->state[0] = 0x6A09E667;
ctx->state[1] = 0xBB67AE85;
ctx->state[2] = 0x3C6EF372;
ctx->state[3] = 0xA54FF53A;
ctx->state[4] = 0x510E527F;
ctx->state[5] = 0x9B05688C;
ctx->state[6] = 0x1F83D9AB;
ctx->state[7] = 0x5BE0CD19;
}
static void sha2_process( sha2_context *ctx, const unsigned char data[64] )
{
uint32_t temp1, temp2, W[64];
uint32_t A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H;
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 0], data, 0 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 1], data, 4 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 2], data, 8 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 3], data, 12 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 4], data, 16 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 5], data, 20 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 6], data, 24 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 7], data, 28 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 8], data, 32 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[ 9], data, 36 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[10], data, 40 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[11], data, 44 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[12], data, 48 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[13], data, 52 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[14], data, 56 );
GET_ULONG_BE( W[15], data, 60 );
#define SHR(x,n) ((x & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> n)
#define ROTR(x,n) (SHR(x,n) | (x << (32 - n)))
#define S0(x) (ROTR(x, 7) ^ ROTR(x,18) ^ SHR(x, 3))
#define S1(x) (ROTR(x,17) ^ ROTR(x,19) ^ SHR(x,10))
#define S2(x) (ROTR(x, 2) ^ ROTR(x,13) ^ ROTR(x,22))
#define S3(x) (ROTR(x, 6) ^ ROTR(x,11) ^ ROTR(x,25))
#define F0(x,y,z) ((x & y) | (z & (x | y)))
#define F1(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
#define R(t) \
( \
W[t] = S1(W[t - 2]) + W[t - 7] + \
S0(W[t - 15]) + W[t - 16] \
)
#define P(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,x,K) \
{ \
temp1 = h + S3(e) + F1(e,f,g) + K + x; \
temp2 = S2(a) + F0(a,b,c); \
d += temp1; h = temp1 + temp2; \
}
A = ctx->state[0];
B = ctx->state[1];
C = ctx->state[2];
D = ctx->state[3];
E = ctx->state[4];
F = ctx->state[5];
G = ctx->state[6];
H = ctx->state[7];
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W[ 0], 0x428A2F98 );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W[ 1], 0x71374491 );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W[ 2], 0xB5C0FBCF );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W[ 3], 0xE9B5DBA5 );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W[ 4], 0x3956C25B );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W[ 5], 0x59F111F1 );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W[ 6], 0x923F82A4 );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W[ 7], 0xAB1C5ED5 );
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, W[ 8], 0xD807AA98 );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, W[ 9], 0x12835B01 );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, W[10], 0x243185BE );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, W[11], 0x550C7DC3 );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, W[12], 0x72BE5D74 );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, W[13], 0x80DEB1FE );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, W[14], 0x9BDC06A7 );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, W[15], 0xC19BF174 );
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, R(16), 0xE49B69C1 );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, R(17), 0xEFBE4786 );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, R(18), 0x0FC19DC6 );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, R(19), 0x240CA1CC );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, R(20), 0x2DE92C6F );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, R(21), 0x4A7484AA );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, R(22), 0x5CB0A9DC );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, R(23), 0x76F988DA );
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, R(24), 0x983E5152 );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, R(25), 0xA831C66D );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, R(26), 0xB00327C8 );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, R(27), 0xBF597FC7 );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, R(28), 0xC6E00BF3 );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, R(29), 0xD5A79147 );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, R(30), 0x06CA6351 );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, R(31), 0x14292967 );
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, R(32), 0x27B70A85 );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, R(33), 0x2E1B2138 );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, R(34), 0x4D2C6DFC );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, R(35), 0x53380D13 );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, R(36), 0x650A7354 );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, R(37), 0x766A0ABB );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, R(38), 0x81C2C92E );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, R(39), 0x92722C85 );
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, R(40), 0xA2BFE8A1 );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, R(41), 0xA81A664B );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, R(42), 0xC24B8B70 );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, R(43), 0xC76C51A3 );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, R(44), 0xD192E819 );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, R(45), 0xD6990624 );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, R(46), 0xF40E3585 );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, R(47), 0x106AA070 );
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, R(48), 0x19A4C116 );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, R(49), 0x1E376C08 );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, R(50), 0x2748774C );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, R(51), 0x34B0BCB5 );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, R(52), 0x391C0CB3 );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, R(53), 0x4ED8AA4A );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, R(54), 0x5B9CCA4F );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, R(55), 0x682E6FF3 );
P( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, R(56), 0x748F82EE );
P( H, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, R(57), 0x78A5636F );
P( G, H, A, B, C, D, E, F, R(58), 0x84C87814 );
P( F, G, H, A, B, C, D, E, R(59), 0x8CC70208 );
P( E, F, G, H, A, B, C, D, R(60), 0x90BEFFFA );
P( D, E, F, G, H, A, B, C, R(61), 0xA4506CEB );
P( C, D, E, F, G, H, A, B, R(62), 0xBEF9A3F7 );
P( B, C, D, E, F, G, H, A, R(63), 0xC67178F2 );
ctx->state[0] += A;
ctx->state[1] += B;
ctx->state[2] += C;
ctx->state[3] += D;
ctx->state[4] += E;
ctx->state[5] += F;
ctx->state[6] += G;
ctx->state[7] += H;
}
/*
* SHA-256 process buffer
*/
void sha2_update( sha2_context *ctx, const unsigned char *input, int ilen )
{
int fill;
uint32_t left;
if( ilen <= 0 )
return;
left = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
fill = 64 - left;
ctx->total[0] += ilen;
ctx->total[0] &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
if( ctx->total[0] < (uint32_t) ilen )
ctx->total[1]++;
if( left && ilen >= fill )
{
memcpy( (void *) (ctx->buffer + left),
(void *) input, fill );
sha2_process( ctx, ctx->buffer );
input += fill;
ilen -= fill;
left = 0;
}
while( ilen >= 64 )
{
sha2_process( ctx, input );
input += 64;
ilen -= 64;
}
if( ilen > 0 )
{
memcpy( (void *) (ctx->buffer + left),
(void *) input, ilen );
}
}
static const unsigned char sha2_padding[64] =
{
0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/*
* SHA-256 final digest
*/
void sha2_finish( sha2_context *ctx, unsigned char output[32] )
{
uint32_t last, padn;
uint32_t high, low;
unsigned char msglen[8];
high = ( ctx->total[0] >> 29 )
| ( ctx->total[1] << 3 );
low = ( ctx->total[0] << 3 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( high, msglen, 0 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( low, msglen, 4 );
last = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
padn = ( last < 56 ) ? ( 56 - last ) : ( 120 - last );
sha2_update( ctx, (unsigned char *) sha2_padding, padn );
sha2_update( ctx, msglen, 8 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[0], output, 0 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[1], output, 4 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[2], output, 8 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[3], output, 12 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[4], output, 16 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[5], output, 20 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[6], output, 24 );
PUT_ULONG_BE( ctx->state[7], output, 28 );
}
/*
* output = SHA-256( input buffer )
*/
void sha2( const unsigned char *input, int ilen,
unsigned char output[32] )
{
sha2_context ctx;
sha2_starts( &ctx );
sha2_update( &ctx, input, ilen );
sha2_finish( &ctx, output );
memset( &ctx, 0, sizeof( sha2_context ) );
}