diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/config/rabbitmq/RabbitMQConfig.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/config/rabbitmq/RabbitMQConfig.java
index e9b95665..79bdb11e 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/config/rabbitmq/RabbitMQConfig.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/config/rabbitmq/RabbitMQConfig.java
@@ -3,11 +3,10 @@
 import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
 import com.twtw.backend.global.constant.RabbitMQConstant;
 import com.twtw.backend.global.properties.RabbitMQProperties;
-
 import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
-
 import org.springframework.amqp.core.*;
 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.EnableRabbit;
+import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.config.SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory;
 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
@@ -15,6 +14,9 @@
 import org.springframework.amqp.support.converter.Jackson2JsonMessageConverter;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
 import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+import org.springframework.retry.backoff.FixedBackOffPolicy;
+import org.springframework.retry.policy.SimpleRetryPolicy;
+import org.springframework.retry.support.RetryTemplate;
 
 @EnableRabbit
 @Configuration
@@ -121,4 +123,30 @@ public RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin(final ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
 
         return rabbitAdmin;
     }
+
+    @Bean
+    public SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory rabbitListenerContainerFactory(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
+        final SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory = new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();
+        factory.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
+        factory.setConcurrentConsumers(3);
+        factory.setMaxConcurrentConsumers(10);
+        factory.setRetryTemplate(retryTemplate());
+        return factory;
+    }
+
+    @Bean
+    public RetryTemplate retryTemplate() {
+        final RetryTemplate retryTemplate = new RetryTemplate();
+
+        final SimpleRetryPolicy retryPolicy = new SimpleRetryPolicy();
+        retryPolicy.setMaxAttempts(3);
+
+        final FixedBackOffPolicy backOffPolicy = new FixedBackOffPolicy();
+        backOffPolicy.setBackOffPeriod(3000);
+
+        retryTemplate.setRetryPolicy(retryPolicy);
+        retryTemplate.setBackOffPolicy(backOffPolicy);
+
+        return retryTemplate;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/domain/deadletter/DeadLetterConsumer.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/domain/deadletter/DeadLetterConsumer.java
index d9739ce7..a59f7876 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/domain/deadletter/DeadLetterConsumer.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/twtw/backend/domain/deadletter/DeadLetterConsumer.java
@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
 
 import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatusCode;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.ClientResponse;
 import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient;
 
 @Slf4j
@@ -29,8 +31,6 @@ public void handleDeadLetterMessage(final NotificationRequest message) {
                 .uri(slackUrl)
                 .bodyValue("{\"text\": \"Dead letter received: " + message + "\"}")
                 .retrieve()
-                .bodyToMono(String.class)
-                .doOnSuccess(s -> log.info("Slack message sent: {}", s))
-                .subscribe();
+                .onStatus(HttpStatusCode::isError, ClientResponse::createException);
     }
 }