This module allows you to run functional tests for Laravel 5.1+ It should not be used for acceptance tests. See the Acceptance tests section below for more details.
https://github.com/codeception/codeception-laravel5-sample
- cleanup:
boolean
, defaulttrue
- all database queries will be run in a transaction, which will be rolled back at the end of each test. - run_database_migrations:
boolean
, defaultfalse
- run database migrations before each test. - database_migrations_path:
string
, defaultnull
- path to the database migrations, relative to the root of the application. - run_database_seeder:
boolean
, defaultfalse
- run database seeder before each test. - database_seeder_class:
string
, default `` - database seeder class name. - environment_file:
string
, default.env
- the environment file to load for the tests. - bootstrap:
string
, defaultbootstrap/app.php
- relative path to app.php config file. - root:
string
, default `` - root path of the application. - packages:
string
, defaultworkbench
- root path of application packages (if any). - vendor_dir:
string
, defaultvendor
- optional relative path to vendor directory. - disable_exception_handling:
boolean
, defaulttrue
- disable Laravel exception handling. - disable_middleware:
boolean
, defaultfalse
- disable all middleware. - disable_events:
boolean
, defaultfalse
- disable events (does not disable model events). - disable_model_events:
boolean
, defaultfalse
- disable model events. - url:
string
, default `` - the application URL.
Enabling module:
modules:
enabled:
- Laravel5
Enabling module with custom .env file
modules:
enabled:
- Laravel5:
environment_file: .env.testing
- app -
Illuminate\Foundation\Application
- config -
array
- ORM - only include the database methods of this module:
- have
- haveMultiple
- haveRecord
- grabRecord
- seeRecord
- dontSeeRecord
You should not use this module for acceptance tests. If you want to use Eloquent within your acceptance tests (paired with WebDriver) enable only ORM part of this module:
modules:
enabled:
- WebDriver:
browser: chrome
url: http://127.0.0.1:8000
- Laravel5:
part: ORM
environment_file: .env.testing
hidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Locates element using available Codeception locator types:
- XPath
- CSS
- Strict Locator
Use it in Helpers or GroupObject or Extension classes:
<?php
$els = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_findElements('.items');
$els = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_findElements(['name' => 'username']);
$editLinks = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_findElements(['link' => 'Edit']);
// now you can iterate over $editLinks and check that all them have valid hrefs
WebDriver module returns Facebook\WebDriver\Remote\RemoteWebElement
instances
PhpBrowser and Framework modules return Symfony\Component\DomCrawler\Crawler
instances
param
$locatorreturn
array of interactive elements
hidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Returns content of the last response Use it in Helpers when you want to retrieve response of request performed by another module.
<?php
// in Helper class
public function seeResponseContains($text)
{
$this->assertStringContainsString($text, $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_getResponseContent(), "response contains");
}
?>
return
string @throws ModuleException
hidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Opens a page with arbitrary request parameters. Useful for testing multi-step forms on a specific step.
<?php
// in Helper class
public function openCheckoutFormStep2($orderId) {
$this->getModule('Laravel5')->_loadPage('POST', '/checkout/step2', ['order' => $orderId]);
}
?>
param
$methodparam
$uriparam array
$parametersparam array
$filesparam array
$serverparam null
$content
hidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Send custom request to a backend using method, uri, parameters, etc. Use it in Helpers to create special request actions, like accessing API Returns a string with response body.
<?php
// in Helper class
public function createUserByApi($name) {
$userData = $this->getModule('Laravel5')->_request('POST', '/api/v1/users', ['name' => $name]);
$user = json_decode($userData);
return $user->id;
}
?>
Does not load the response into the module so you can't interact with response page (click, fill forms).
To load arbitrary page for interaction, use _loadPage
method.
param
$methodparam
$uriparam array
$parametersparam array
$filesparam array
$serverparam null
$contentreturn
mixed|Crawler @throws ExternalUrlException @see_loadPage
hidden API method, expected to be used from Helper classes
Saves page source of to a file
$this->getModule('Laravel5')->_savePageSource(codecept_output_dir().'page.html');
param
$filename
Authenticates user for HTTP_AUTH
param
$usernameparam
$password
Set the currently logged in user for the application. Takes either an object that implements the User interface or an array of credentials.
<?php
// provide array of credentials
$I->amLoggedAs(['username' => '[email protected]', 'password' => 'password']);
// provide User object
$I->amLoggedAs( new User );
// can be verified with $I->seeAuthentication();
?>
param
\Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\User|array $userparam
string|null $driver The authentication driver for Laravel <= 5.1.*, guard name for Laravel >= 5.2return
void
Opens web page by action name
<?php
$I->amOnAction('PostsController@index');
?>
param
$actionparam array
$params
Opens the page for the given relative URI.
<?php
// opens front page
$I->amOnPage('/');
// opens /register page
$I->amOnPage('/register');
param string
$page
Opens web page using route name and parameters.
<?php
$I->amOnRoute('posts.create');
?>
param
$routeNameparam array
$params
Attaches a file relative to the Codeception _data
directory to the given file upload field.
<?php
// file is stored in 'tests/_data/prices.xls'
$I->attachFile('input[@type="file"]', 'prices.xls');
?>
param
$fieldparam
$filename
Call an Artisan command.
<?php
$I->callArtisan('command:name');
$I->callArtisan('command:name', ['parameter' => 'value']);
Use 3rd parameter to pass in custom OutputInterface
param string
$commandparam array
$parametersparam OutputInterface
$outputreturn
string
Ticks a checkbox. For radio buttons, use the selectOption
method instead.
<?php
$I->checkOption('#agree');
?>
param
$option
Clear the registered application handlers.
<?php
$I->clearApplicationHandlers();
?>
Perform a click on a link or a button, given by a locator. If a fuzzy locator is given, the page will be searched for a button, link, or image matching the locator string. For buttons, the "value" attribute, "name" attribute, and inner text are searched. For links, the link text is searched. For images, the "alt" attribute and inner text of any parent links are searched.
The second parameter is a context (CSS or XPath locator) to narrow the search.
Note that if the locator matches a button of type submit
, the form will be submitted.
<?php
// simple link
$I->click('Logout');
// button of form
$I->click('Submit');
// CSS button
$I->click('#form input[type=submit]');
// XPath
$I->click('//form/*[@type="submit"]');
// link in context
$I->click('Logout', '#nav');
// using strict locator
$I->click(['link' => 'Login']);
?>
param
$linkparam
$context
Deletes the header with the passed name. Subsequent requests will not have the deleted header in its request.
Example:
<?php
$I->haveHttpHeader('X-Requested-With', 'Codeception');
$I->amOnPage('test-headers.php');
// ...
$I->deleteHeader('X-Requested-With');
$I->amOnPage('some-other-page.php');
?>
param string
$name the name of the header to delete.
Disable events for the next requests. This method does not disable model events. To disable model events you have to use the disableModelEvents() method.
<?php
$I->disableEvents();
?>
Disable Laravel exception handling.
<?php
$I->disableExceptionHandling();
?>
Disable middleware for the next requests.
<?php
$I->disableMiddleware();
?>
Disable model events for the next requests.
<?php
$I->disableModelEvents();
?>
Checks that the current page doesn't contain the text specified (case insensitive). Give a locator as the second parameter to match a specific region.
<?php
$I->dontSee('Login'); // I can suppose user is already logged in
$I->dontSee('Sign Up','h1'); // I can suppose it's not a signup page
$I->dontSee('Sign Up','//body/h1'); // with XPath
$I->dontSee('Sign Up', ['css' => 'body h1']); // with strict CSS locator
Note that the search is done after stripping all HTML tags from the body,
so $I->dontSee('strong')
will fail on strings like:
<p>I am Stronger than thou</p>
<script>document.createElement('strong');</script>
But will ignore strings like:
<strong>Home</strong>
<div class="strong">Home</strong>
<!-- strong -->
For checking the raw source code, use seeInSource()
.
param string
$textparam array|string
$selector optional
Check that user is not authenticated. You can specify the guard that should be use for Laravel >= 5.2.
param string|null
$guard
Check that the specified checkbox is unchecked.
<?php
$I->dontSeeCheckboxIsChecked('#agree'); // I suppose user didn't agree to terms
$I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('#signup_form input[type=checkbox]'); // I suppose user didn't check the first checkbox in form.
?>
param
$checkbox
Checks that there isn't a cookie with the given name.
You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
as array passed in last argument.
-
param
$cookie -
param array
$params
Checks that the current URL doesn't equal the given string.
Unlike dontSeeInCurrentUrl
, this only matches the full URL.
<?php
// current url is not root
$I->dontSeeCurrentUrlEquals('/');
?>
param string
$uri
Checks that current url doesn't match the given regular expression.
<?php
// to match root url
$I->dontSeeCurrentUrlMatches('~^/users/(\d+)~');
?>
param string
$uri
Checks that the given element is invisible or not present on the page. You can also specify expected attributes of this element.
<?php
$I->dontSeeElement('.error');
$I->dontSeeElement('//form/input[1]');
$I->dontSeeElement('input', ['name' => 'login']);
$I->dontSeeElement('input', ['value' => '123456']);
?>
param
$selectorparam array
$attributes
Make sure events did not fire during the test.
<?php
$I->dontSeeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent');
$I->dontSeeEventTriggered(new App\Events\MyEvent());
$I->dontSeeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent');
$I->dontSeeEventTriggered(['App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent']);
?>
param
$events
Assert that there are no form errors bound to the View.
<?php
$I->dontSeeFormErrors();
?>
return
void
Checks that the current URI doesn't contain the given string.
<?php
$I->dontSeeInCurrentUrl('/users/');
?>
param string
$uri
Checks that an input field or textarea doesn't contain the given value. For fuzzy locators, the field is matched by label text, CSS and XPath.
<?php
$I->dontSeeInField('Body','Type your comment here');
$I->dontSeeInField('form textarea[name=body]','Type your comment here');
$I->dontSeeInField('form input[type=hidden]','hidden_value');
$I->dontSeeInField('#searchform input','Search');
$I->dontSeeInField('//form/*[@name=search]','Search');
$I->dontSeeInField(['name' => 'search'], 'Search');
?>
param
$fieldparam
$value
Checks if the array of form parameters (name => value) are not set on the form matched with the passed selector.
<?php
$I->dontSeeInFormFields('form[name=myform]', [
'input1' => 'non-existent value',
'input2' => 'other non-existent value',
]);
?>
To check that an element hasn't been assigned any one of many values, an array can be passed as the value:
<?php
$I->dontSeeInFormFields('.form-class', [
'fieldName' => [
'This value shouldn\'t be set',
'And this value shouldn\'t be set',
],
]);
?>
Additionally, checkbox values can be checked with a boolean.
<?php
$I->dontSeeInFormFields('#form-id', [
'checkbox1' => true, // fails if checked
'checkbox2' => false, // fails if unchecked
]);
?>
param
$formSelectorparam
$params
Checks that the current page contains the given string in its raw source code.
<?php
$I->dontSeeInSource('<h1>Green eggs & ham</h1>');
param
$raw
Checks that the page title does not contain the given string.
param
$title
Checks that the page doesn't contain a link with the given string. If the second parameter is given, only links with a matching "href" attribute will be checked.
<?php
$I->dontSeeLink('Logout'); // I suppose user is not logged in
$I->dontSeeLink('Checkout now', '/store/cart.php');
?>
param string
$textparam string
$url optional
Checks that the given option is not selected.
<?php
$I->dontSeeOptionIsSelected('#form input[name=payment]', 'Visa');
?>
param
$selectorparam
$optionText
Checks that record does not exist in database. You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php
$I->dontSeeRecord('users', array('name' => 'davert'));
$I->dontSeeRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'davert'));
?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributes[Part]
orm
Checks that response code is equal to value provided.
<?php
$I->dontSeeResponseCodeIs(200);
// recommended \Codeception\Util\HttpCode
$I->dontSeeResponseCodeIs(\Codeception\Util\HttpCode::OK);
param
$code
Enable Laravel exception handling.
<?php
$I->enableExceptionHandling();
?>
Fills a text field or textarea with the given string.
<?php
$I->fillField("//input[@type='text']", "Hello World!");
$I->fillField(['name' => 'email'], '[email protected]');
?>
param
$fieldparam
$value
Provides access the Laravel application object.
return
\Illuminate\Foundation\Application
Grabs the value of the given attribute value from the given element. Fails if element is not found.
<?php
$I->grabAttributeFrom('#tooltip', 'title');
?>
param
$cssOrXpathparam
$attribute
Grabs a cookie value.
You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
in array passed as last argument.
-
param
$cookie -
param array
$params
Executes the given regular expression against the current URI and returns the first capturing group. If no parameters are provided, the full URI is returned.
<?php
$user_id = $I->grabFromCurrentUrl('~^/user/(\d+)/~');
$uri = $I->grabFromCurrentUrl();
?>
param string
$uri optional
Grabs either the text content, or attribute values, of nodes matched by $cssOrXpath and returns them as an array.
<a href="#first">First</a>
<a href="#second">Second</a>
<a href="#third">Third</a>
<?php
// would return ['First', 'Second', 'Third']
$aLinkText = $I->grabMultiple('a');
// would return ['#first', '#second', '#third']
$aLinks = $I->grabMultiple('a', 'href');
?>
param
$cssOrXpathparam
$attributereturn
string[]
Retrieves number of records from database You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php
$I->grabNumRecords('users', array('name' => 'davert'));
$I->grabNumRecords('App\User', array('name' => 'davert'));
?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributesreturn
integer[Part]
orm
Grabs current page source code.
@throws ModuleException if no page was opened.
return
string Current page source code.
Retrieves record from database If you pass the name of a database table as the first argument, this method returns an array. You can also pass the class name of an Eloquent model, in that case this method returns an Eloquent model.
<?php
$record = $I->grabRecord('users', array('name' => 'davert')); // returns array
$record = $I->grabRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'davert')); // returns Eloquent model
?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributesreturn
array|EloquentModel[Part]
orm
Return an instance of a class from the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php
// In Laravel
App::bind('foo', function($app)
{
return new FooBar;
});
// Then in test
$service = $I->grabService('foo');
// Will return an instance of FooBar, also works for singletons.
?>
param
string $class
Finds and returns the text contents of the given element. If a fuzzy locator is used, the element is found using CSS, XPath, and by matching the full page source by regular expression.
<?php
$heading = $I->grabTextFrom('h1');
$heading = $I->grabTextFrom('descendant-or-self::h1');
$value = $I->grabTextFrom('~<input value=(.*?)]~sgi'); // match with a regex
?>
param
$cssOrXPathOrRegex
-
param
$field -
return
array|mixed|null|string
Use Laravel's model factory to create a model. Can only be used with Laravel 5.1 and later.
<?php
$I->have('App\User');
$I->have('App\User', ['name' => 'John Doe']);
$I->have('App\User', [], 'admin');
?>
@see http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/testing#model-factories
param string
$modelparam array
$attributesparam string
$name[Part]
orm
Register a handler than can be used to modify the Laravel application object after it is initialized. The Laravel application object will be passed as an argument to the handler.
<?php
$I->haveApplicationHandler(function($app) {
$app->make('config')->set(['test_value' => '10']);
});
?>
param
$handler
Add a binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php
$I->haveBinding('My\Interface', 'My\Implementation');
?>
param
$abstractparam
$concrete
Add a contextual binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php
$I->haveContextualBinding('My\Class', '$variable', 'value');
// This is similar to the following in your Laravel application
$app->when('My\Class')
->needs('$variable')
->give('value');
?>
param
$concreteparam
$abstractparam
$implementation
Sets the HTTP header to the passed value - which is used on subsequent HTTP requests through PhpBrowser.
Example:
<?php
$I->haveHttpHeader('X-Requested-With', 'Codeception');
$I->amOnPage('test-headers.php');
?>
To use special chars in Header Key use HTML Character Entities: Example: Header with underscore - 'Client_Id' should be represented as - 'Client_Id' or 'Client_Id'
<?php
$I->haveHttpHeader('Client_Id', 'Codeception');
?>
param string
$name the name of the request headerparam string
$value the value to set it to for subsequent requests
Add an instance binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php
$I->haveInstance('My\Class', new My\Class());
?>
param
$abstractparam
$instance
Use Laravel's model factory to create multiple models. Can only be used with Laravel 5.1 and later.
<?php
$I->haveMultiple('App\User', 10);
$I->haveMultiple('App\User', 10, ['name' => 'John Doe']);
$I->haveMultiple('App\User', 10, [], 'admin');
?>
@see http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/testing#model-factories
param string
$modelparam int
$timesparam array
$attributesparam string
$name[Part]
orm
Inserts record into the database. If you pass the name of a database table as the first argument, this method returns an integer ID. You can also pass the class name of an Eloquent model, in that case this method returns an Eloquent model.
<?php
$user_id = $I->haveRecord('users', array('name' => 'Davert')); // returns integer
$user = $I->haveRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'Davert')); // returns Eloquent model
?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributesreturn
EloquentModel|int @throws \RuntimeException[Part]
orm
Add a singleton binding to the Laravel service container. (https://laravel.com/docs/master/container)
<?php
$I->haveSingleton('My\Interface', 'My\Singleton');
?>
param
$abstractparam
$concrete
Logout user.
Use Laravel's model factory to make a model instance. Can only be used with Laravel 5.1 and later.
<?php
$I->make('App\User');
$I->make('App\User', ['name' => 'John Doe']);
$I->make('App\User', [], 'admin');
?>
@see http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/testing#model-factories
param string
$modelparam array
$attributesparam string
$name[Part]
orm
Saves current page's HTML into a temprary file. Use this method in debug mode within an interactive pause to get a source code of current page.
<?php
$I->makeHtmlSnapshot('edit_page');
// saved to: tests/_output/debug/edit_page.html
$I->makeHtmlSnapshot();
// saved to: tests/_output/debug/2017-05-26_14-24-11_4b3403665fea6.html
param null
$name
Use Laravel's model factory to make multiple model instances. Can only be used with Laravel 5.1 and later.
<?php
$I->makeMultiple('App\User', 10);
$I->makeMultiple('App\User', 10, ['name' => 'John Doe']);
$I->makeMultiple('App\User', 10, [], 'admin');
?>
@see http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/testing#model-factories
param string
$modelparam int
$timesparam array
$attributesparam string
$name[Part]
orm
Moves back in history.
param int
$numberOfSteps (default value 1)
Unsets cookie with the given name.
You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
in array passed as last argument.
-
param
$cookie -
param array
$params
Checks that the current page contains the given string (case insensitive).
You can specify a specific HTML element (via CSS or XPath) as the second parameter to only search within that element.
<?php
$I->see('Logout'); // I can suppose user is logged in
$I->see('Sign Up', 'h1'); // I can suppose it's a signup page
$I->see('Sign Up', '//body/h1'); // with XPath
$I->see('Sign Up', ['css' => 'body h1']); // with strict CSS locator
Note that the search is done after stripping all HTML tags from the body,
so $I->see('strong')
will return true for strings like:
<p>I am Stronger than thou</p>
<script>document.createElement('strong');</script>
But will not be true for strings like:
<strong>Home</strong>
<div class="strong">Home</strong>
<!-- strong -->
For checking the raw source code, use seeInSource()
.
param string
$textparam array|string
$selector optional
Checks that a user is authenticated. You can specify the guard that should be use for Laravel >= 5.2.
param string|null
$guard
Checks that the specified checkbox is checked.
<?php
$I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('#agree'); // I suppose user agreed to terms
$I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('#signup_form input[type=checkbox]'); // I suppose user agreed to terms, If there is only one checkbox in form.
$I->seeCheckboxIsChecked('//form/input[@type=checkbox and @name=agree]');
?>
param
$checkbox
Checks that a cookie with the given name is set.
You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
as array passed in last argument.
<?php
$I->seeCookie('PHPSESSID');
?>
param
$cookieparam array
$params
Checks that current url matches action
<?php
$I->seeCurrentActionIs('PostsController@index');
?>
param
$action
Checks that current url matches route
<?php
$I->seeCurrentRouteIs('posts.index');
?>
param
$routeName
Checks that the current URL is equal to the given string.
Unlike seeInCurrentUrl
, this only matches the full URL.
<?php
// to match root url
$I->seeCurrentUrlEquals('/');
?>
param string
$uri
Checks that the current URL matches the given regular expression.
<?php
// to match root url
$I->seeCurrentUrlMatches('~^/users/(\d+)~');
?>
param string
$uri
Checks that the given element exists on the page and is visible. You can also specify expected attributes of this element.
<?php
$I->seeElement('.error');
$I->seeElement('//form/input[1]');
$I->seeElement('input', ['name' => 'login']);
$I->seeElement('input', ['value' => '123456']);
// strict locator in first arg, attributes in second
$I->seeElement(['css' => 'form input'], ['name' => 'login']);
?>
param
$selectorparam array
$attributes @return
Make sure events fired during the test.
<?php
$I->seeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent');
$I->seeEventTriggered(new App\Events\MyEvent());
$I->seeEventTriggered('App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent');
$I->seeEventTriggered(['App\MyEvent', 'App\MyOtherEvent']);
?>
param
$events
Assert that a specific form error message is set in the view.
If you want to assert that there is a form error message for a specific key
but don't care about the actual error message you can omit $expectedErrorMessage
.
If you do pass $expectedErrorMessage
, this method checks if the actual error message for a key
contains $expectedErrorMessage
.
<?php
$I->seeFormErrorMessage('username');
$I->seeFormErrorMessage('username', 'Invalid Username');
?>
param string
$keyparam string|null
$expectedErrorMessage
Assert that specific form error messages are set in the view.
This method calls seeFormErrorMessage
for each entry in the $bindings
array.
<?php
$I->seeFormErrorMessages([
'username' => 'Invalid Username',
'password' => null,
]);
?>
param array
$bindings
Assert that form errors are bound to the View.
<?php
$I->seeFormHasErrors();
?>
return
void
Checks that current URI contains the given string.
<?php
// to match: /home/dashboard
$I->seeInCurrentUrl('home');
// to match: /users/1
$I->seeInCurrentUrl('/users/');
?>
param string
$uri
Checks that the given input field or textarea equals (i.e. not just contains) the given value. Fields are matched by label text, the "name" attribute, CSS, or XPath.
<?php
$I->seeInField('Body','Type your comment here');
$I->seeInField('form textarea[name=body]','Type your comment here');
$I->seeInField('form input[type=hidden]','hidden_value');
$I->seeInField('#searchform input','Search');
$I->seeInField('//form/*[@name=search]','Search');
$I->seeInField(['name' => 'search'], 'Search');
?>
param
$fieldparam
$value
Checks if the array of form parameters (name => value) are set on the form matched with the passed selector.
<?php
$I->seeInFormFields('form[name=myform]', [
'input1' => 'value',
'input2' => 'other value',
]);
?>
For multi-select elements, or to check values of multiple elements with the same name, an array may be passed:
<?php
$I->seeInFormFields('.form-class', [
'multiselect' => [
'value1',
'value2',
],
'checkbox[]' => [
'a checked value',
'another checked value',
],
]);
?>
Additionally, checkbox values can be checked with a boolean.
<?php
$I->seeInFormFields('#form-id', [
'checkbox1' => true, // passes if checked
'checkbox2' => false, // passes if unchecked
]);
?>
Pair this with submitForm for quick testing magic.
<?php
$form = [
'field1' => 'value',
'field2' => 'another value',
'checkbox1' => true,
// ...
];
$I->submitForm('//form[@id=my-form]', $form, 'submitButton');
// $I->amOnPage('/path/to/form-page') may be needed
$I->seeInFormFields('//form[@id=my-form]', $form);
?>
param
$formSelectorparam
$params
Assert that a session variable exists.
<?php
$I->seeInSession('key');
$I->seeInSession('key', 'value');
?>
param
string|array $keyparam
mixed|null $valuereturn
void
Checks that the current page contains the given string in its raw source code.
<?php
$I->seeInSource('<h1>Green eggs & ham</h1>');
param
$raw
Checks that the page title contains the given string.
<?php
$I->seeInTitle('Blog - Post #1');
?>
param
$title
Checks that there's a link with the specified text. Give a full URL as the second parameter to match links with that exact URL.
<?php
$I->seeLink('Logout'); // matches <a href="#">Logout</a>
$I->seeLink('Logout','/logout'); // matches <a href="/logout">Logout</a>
?>
param string
$textparam string
$url optional
Checks that number of given records were found in database. You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php
$I->seeNumRecords(1, 'users', array('name' => 'davert'));
$I->seeNumRecords(1, 'App\User', array('name' => 'davert'));
?>
param integer
$expectedNumparam string
$tableparam array
$attributes[Part]
orm
Checks that there are a certain number of elements matched by the given locator on the page.
<?php
$I->seeNumberOfElements('tr', 10);
$I->seeNumberOfElements('tr', [0,10]); // between 0 and 10 elements
?>
param
$selectorparam mixed
$expected int or int[]
Checks that the given option is selected.
<?php
$I->seeOptionIsSelected('#form input[name=payment]', 'Visa');
?>
param
$selectorparam
$optionText
Asserts that current page has 404 response status code.
Checks that record exists in database. You can pass the name of a database table or the class name of an Eloquent model as the first argument.
<?php
$I->seeRecord('users', array('name' => 'davert'));
$I->seeRecord('App\User', array('name' => 'davert'));
?>
param string
$tableparam array
$attributes[Part]
orm
Checks that response code is equal to value provided.
<?php
$I->seeResponseCodeIs(200);
// recommended \Codeception\Util\HttpCode
$I->seeResponseCodeIs(\Codeception\Util\HttpCode::OK);
param
$code
Checks that response code is between a certain range. Between actually means [from <= CODE <= to]
param
$fromparam
$to
Checks that the response code is 4xx
Checks that the response code 3xx
Checks that the response code is 5xx
Checks that the response code 2xx
Assert that the session has a given list of values.
<?php
$I->seeSessionHasValues(['key1', 'key2']);
$I->seeSessionHasValues(['key1' => 'value1', 'key2' => 'value2']);
?>
param
array $bindingsreturn
void
Selects an option in a select tag or in radio button group.
<?php
$I->selectOption('form select[name=account]', 'Premium');
$I->selectOption('form input[name=payment]', 'Monthly');
$I->selectOption('//form/select[@name=account]', 'Monthly');
?>
Provide an array for the second argument to select multiple options:
<?php
$I->selectOption('Which OS do you use?', array('Windows','Linux'));
?>
Or provide an associative array for the second argument to specifically define which selection method should be used:
<?php
$I->selectOption('Which OS do you use?', array('text' => 'Windows')); // Only search by text 'Windows'
$I->selectOption('Which OS do you use?', array('value' => 'windows')); // Only search by value 'windows'
?>
param
$selectparam
$option
If your page triggers an ajax request, you can perform it manually. This action sends a GET ajax request with specified params.
See ->sendAjaxPostRequest for examples.
param
$uriparam
$params
If your page triggers an ajax request, you can perform it manually. This action sends a POST ajax request with specified params. Additional params can be passed as array.
Example:
Imagine that by clicking checkbox you trigger ajax request which updates user settings. We emulate that click by running this ajax request manually.
<?php
$I->sendAjaxPostRequest('/updateSettings', array('notifications' => true)); // POST
$I->sendAjaxGetRequest('/updateSettings', array('notifications' => true)); // GET
param
$uriparam
$params
If your page triggers an ajax request, you can perform it manually. This action sends an ajax request with specified method and params.
Example:
You need to perform an ajax request specifying the HTTP method.
<?php
$I->sendAjaxRequest('PUT', '/posts/7', array('title' => 'new title'));
param
$methodparam
$uriparam
$params
param
$app
Sets a cookie with the given name and value.
You can set additional cookie params like domain
, path
, expires
, secure
in array passed as last argument.
<?php
$I->setCookie('PHPSESSID', 'el4ukv0kqbvoirg7nkp4dncpk3');
?>
param
$nameparam
$valparam array
$params
Submits the given form on the page, with the given form values. Pass the form field's values as an array in the second parameter.
Although this function can be used as a short-hand version of
fillField()
, selectOption()
, click()
etc. it has some important
differences:
- Only field names may be used, not CSS/XPath selectors nor field labels
- If a field is sent to this function that does not exist on the page,
it will silently be added to the HTTP request. This is helpful for testing
some types of forms, but be aware that you will not get an exception
like you would if you called
fillField()
orselectOption()
with a missing field.
Fields that are not provided will be filled by their values from the page,
or from any previous calls to fillField()
, selectOption()
etc.
You don't need to click the 'Submit' button afterwards.
This command itself triggers the request to form's action.
You can optionally specify which button's value to include in the request with the last parameter (as an alternative to explicitly setting its value in the second parameter), as button values are not otherwise included in the request.
Examples:
<?php
$I->submitForm('#login', [
'login' => 'davert',
'password' => '123456'
]);
// or
$I->submitForm('#login', [
'login' => 'davert',
'password' => '123456'
], 'submitButtonName');
For example, given this sample "Sign Up" form:
<form action="/sign_up">
Login:
<input type="text" name="user[login]" /><br/>
Password:
<input type="password" name="user[password]" /><br/>
Do you agree to our terms?
<input type="checkbox" name="user[agree]" /><br/>
Select pricing plan:
<select name="plan">
<option value="1">Free</option>
<option value="2" selected="selected">Paid</option>
</select>
<input type="submit" name="submitButton" value="Submit" />
</form>
You could write the following to submit it:
<?php
$I->submitForm(
'#userForm',
[
'user' => [
'login' => 'Davert',
'password' => '123456',
'agree' => true
]
],
'submitButton'
);
Note that "2" will be the submitted value for the "plan" field, as it is the selected option.
You can also emulate a JavaScript submission by not specifying any buttons in the third parameter to submitForm.
<?php
$I->submitForm(
'#userForm',
[
'user' => [
'login' => 'Davert',
'password' => '123456',
'agree' => true
]
]
);
This function works well when paired with seeInFormFields()
for quickly testing CRUD interfaces and form validation logic.
<?php
$form = [
'field1' => 'value',
'field2' => 'another value',
'checkbox1' => true,
// ...
];
$I->submitForm('#my-form', $form, 'submitButton');
// $I->amOnPage('/path/to/form-page') may be needed
$I->seeInFormFields('#my-form', $form);
Parameter values can be set to arrays for multiple input fields
of the same name, or multi-select combo boxes. For checkboxes,
you can use either the string value or boolean true
/false
which will
be replaced by the checkbox's value in the DOM.
<?php
$I->submitForm('#my-form', [
'field1' => 'value',
'checkbox' => [
'value of first checkbox',
'value of second checkbox',
],
'otherCheckboxes' => [
true,
false,
false
],
'multiselect' => [
'first option value',
'second option value'
]
]);
Mixing string and boolean values for a checkbox's value is not supported and may produce unexpected results.
Field names ending in []
must be passed without the trailing square
bracket characters, and must contain an array for its value. This allows
submitting multiple values with the same name, consider:
<?php
// This will NOT work correctly
$I->submitForm('#my-form', [
'field[]' => 'value',
'field[]' => 'another value', // 'field[]' is already a defined key
]);
The solution is to pass an array value:
<?php
// This way both values are submitted
$I->submitForm('#my-form', [
'field' => [
'value',
'another value',
]
]);
param
$selectorparam
$paramsparam
$button
Switch to iframe or frame on the page.
Example:
<iframe name="another_frame" src="http://example.com">
<?php
# switch to iframe
$I->switchToIframe("another_frame");
param string
$name
Unticks a checkbox.
<?php
$I->uncheckOption('#notify');
?>
param
$option